Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Epithelial cells

A

Cellular sheets that Cover inside and outside the body

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2
Q

Pathogen

A

disease causing organism

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3
Q

Synthesis

A

Formation of a chemical compound

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4
Q

Basal

A

Bottom layer

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5
Q

Melanocytes

A

Cells that give our skin color

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6
Q

Strata

A

Formed layers of material

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7
Q

Collagen

A

Proteins found in the skin, provides strength and cushioning 

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8
Q

Elastin

A

Elastic proteins that allow tissue to resume their shape

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9
Q

Pores

A

Tiny openings in the surface of the skin

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10
Q

Cyst

A

Nodule filled with semi solid material

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11
Q

Ecchymosis 

A

Bruise

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12
Q

Hematoma

A

Collection of blood trapped in tissue

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13
Q

Macule 

A

Flat blemish or discoloration

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14
Q

Nodule

A

Solid lesion less than 2 cm

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15
Q

Papule

A

Solid lesion less than 1 cm

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16
Q

Patch

A

Flat, nonpalpable Macule

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17
Q

Petechia

A

Tiny bruise

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18
Q

Plaque

A

Raised papule greater than 1 cm

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19
Q

Pupura 

A

Massive hemorrhage under the skin

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20
Q

Pastule

A

Lesion containing pus

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21
Q

Telangiectasia

A

Spider veins

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22
Q

Tumor

A

Nodule more than 2 cm

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23
Q

Vesicle

A

Blister

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24
Q

Wheal

A

Hives

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25
ESCHAR
Scab
26
FISSUR
Crack like lesion of the skin
27
Keloid
scar that is overgrowth of tissue
28
Ulcer
Open sore
29
Malignant
Cancerous 
30
Angioma
Tumor of blood vessel
31
Dermatofibroma
Fibrous tumor of the skin
32
Lipoma
Fatty tumor
33
Seborrheic keratosis
Warty skin lesion caused by sun exposure
34
Skin tags
Harmless outgrowth of skin
35
Blepharoplasty
Surgical repair of eyelid
36
Chemical peel
Mild acid to produce a superficial burn
37
Dermabrasion
Surgical procedure to resurface the skin
38
Dermatoplasty
Transplant of living skin
39
Lipectomy
Removal of fatty tissue
40
Liposuction
Suctioning fatty tissue
41
RHYTIDECTOMY
Facelift
42
Antiseptics
Substance that inhibits the growth of microorganisms
43
Autoimmune
Disease in which Your immune system attacks your body
44
Hereditary
Passed from parents to offspring
45
INTERFERON
Protein that blocks viral action on the cell and protects against Viral invasion
46
Sterile
Free of all microorganisms
47
Spore
Bacteria that is very resistant to disinfection measures
48
Antibodies
A protein made by plasma cells in response to an antigen
49
Candidiasis
50
Candidiasis
Yeast infection
51
Defecation
Act of having a bowel movement
52
Germicides
Agents that destroy pathogenic organisms
53
Inanimate
Lifeless
54
Tinea
Fungal skin disease
55
Transmission
Spread of disease
56
Vectors
Animals and insects that transmit disease
57
Malaise
Weakness or discomfort
58
PYEMIA
Pus in the blood
59
Relapse 
Recurrence of symptoms after recovery
60
Remission
Disappearance of a chronic or malignant disease
61
Parenteral
Injection
62
Standard precautions
infection control practices for prevention of transmissible disease
63
Disinfectant
Chemical agent to destroy harmful organisms
64
Impervious
Not permitting penetration
65
Non-invasive procedure
Procedure that is not penetrate human tissue
66
Nosocomial infection 
Infection acquired in a healthcare setting