Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Abscess

A

a localised collection of pus within an organ of tissues

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2
Q

Atrophy

A

diminution of an organ or tissue which has previously reached mature size

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3
Q

Cirrhosis

A

a liver disease is characterised by necrosis of hepatocytes with fibrosis and regeneration leading to a loss of liver architecture

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4
Q

Neoplasm

A

an abnormal mass of tissue, involving the proliferation of cells, growth of which exceeds and is uncoordinated with that of normal cells

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5
Q

OEDEMA

A

swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in your body’s tissues.

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6
Q

Ulcer

A

a lesion resulting from a circumcised loss of surface epithelium of variable depth

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7
Q

Thrombosis

A
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8
Q

Embolism

A
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9
Q

Infarction

A
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10
Q

Idiopathic

A
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11
Q

Ischaemia

A
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12
Q

Giardiasis

A
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13
Q

Purulent

A
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14
Q

Pyogenic infection

A
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15
Q

Calcification

A
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16
Q

Malignency

A
17
Q

Congestion v Consolidation

A
18
Q

Epymea

A

pockets of pus that have collected inside a body cavity

19
Q

Fistula

A

form when inflammation causes sores, or ulcers, to form on the inside wall of the intestine or nearby organ, leading to an abnormal communication between an airway and the pleural space.

20
Q

Sepsis

A

the body’s extreme response to an infection. associated with the proliferation of bacteria in the blood.

21
Q

Organisation

A

Ingrowth of granulation tissue into the fibrinous exudate within the alveoli.

22
Q

Bronchiectasis

A

where the walls of the bronchi are thickened from inflammation and infection

23
Q

Stasis

A

Blood stasis describes the situation where blood is not able to flow properly through the tissues.

24
Q

Tachypnoea

A

Abnormally rapid breathing

25
Q

Hypoxaemia

A

Abnormally low concentration of oxygen in blood

26
Q

Malaise

A

Unidentified discomfort or illness