TERMODINAMICA Flashcards

1
Q

Ley 0

A

cuando 2 cuerpos estan en equilibrio termico con un tercero, lo estan entre se

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2
Q

Ley 1

A

la energia no se crea ni se destruye, solo se transforma

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3
Q

ley 2

A

la entropia del universo siempre tiende a crecer

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4
Q

la energia quimica de los nutrientes es transforma en energia :

A

mecanica

electrica

termica

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5
Q

Sistema que intercambia energia y materia

A

sistema abierto

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6
Q

Sistema que intercambia energia pero no materia

A

sistema cerrado

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7
Q

sistema que no intercambia nada

A

sistema aislado

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8
Q

formas de obtener energia

A

Sistema de fosfágeno
Sistema glucolitico
Sistema oxidativo

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9
Q

Sistema fosfágeno

A

Usa fosfocreatina
Es el mas rapido pero el más corto

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10
Q

sistema glucolitico

A

es anaerobico
convierte glucosa en energia en ausencia de O2

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11
Q

sistema oxidativo

A

es aerobico
convierte grasas y carbohidratos en presensia de O2

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