Termites Flashcards

1
Q

Termites belong to the insect order:
a. Blattodea
b. Diptera
c. Coleopetra

A

Blattodea

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2
Q

Termites are more prevalent in ___________ soils.
a. clay
b. silty
c. sandy

A

sandy

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3
Q

The most numerous members in a termite colony are the
a. workers
b. soldiers
c. primary reproductives

A

workers

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4
Q

The termite caste with the greatly enlarged dark, reddish brown heads are the:
a. workers
b. soldiers
c. primary reproductives

A

soldiers

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5
Q

The first batch of eggs laid by the queen in a new subterranean termite colony contains:
a. 6-12 eggs
b. 50-75 eggs
c. 100-150 eggs

A

6-12 eggs

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6
Q

Termites can enter structures through:
a. cracks in concrete
b. utility openings
c. expansion joints
d. all of the above

A

all of the above
-cracks in concrete
-utility openings
-expansion joints

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7
Q

Termites disclosures documents must be completed and provided to the owner of a property prior to a termite treatment.
T/F

A

True

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8
Q

The new termiticide chemistries are characterized as non-repellent.
T/F

A

True

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9
Q

Which new termiticide chemical has become the most common termiticide used today?
a. Imidacloprid
b. Fipronil
c. Chlorfenapyr

A

Fipronil

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10
Q

When looking for signs of termites the inspector should look for:
a. form boards left in slabs around plumbing drains
b. wooden porch steps in soil contact
c. wooden fences or trellises contacting the structure
d. all of the above

A

all of the above
form boards left in slabs around plumbing drains
wooden porch steps in soil contact
wooden fences or trellises contacting the structure

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11
Q

Buildings should be inspected at least __ for termite tubes:
a. a year
b. 4 years
c. 8 years
d. 15 years

A

a year

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12
Q

Unlike other subterranean termites, formosan termites do not need constant contact with the soil if there is an alternative moisture supply. T/F

A

True

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13
Q

Formosan termite queens can produce up to 500 eggs per day. T/F

A

False

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14
Q

Formosan termites are the only species that constructs carton nests. T/F

A

True

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15
Q

In many situations, fumigation may be the only effective means of eliminating infestations of formosan termites. T/F

A

True

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16
Q

Dry wood termites construct their nests in wood & not in the soil as do subterranean termites. T/F

A

True

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17
Q

Which species of dry wood termites swarm at daytime, as do subterranean termites?
a. Incisitermes Snyderi
b. Incisitermes Minor

A

Incisitermes Minor

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18
Q

Drywood termites are restricted to the Gulf Coast region. T/F

A

False

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19
Q

Small “shot hole” openings in wood surfaces are an indication of ________ infestation.
a. powderpost beetle
b. drywood termite
c. dampwood termite

A

powderpost beetle

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20
Q

Beetles in the family ____ have an enzyme that allows them to digest cellulose:
a. Bostrichidae
b. Coccinellidae
c. Anobiidae

A

Anobiidae

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21
Q

The most common structural pest in the longhorned beetle family is:
a. Bronze birch borer
b. Old-house borer
c. Cherry-shelf borer

A

Old-house borer

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22
Q

Carpenter ant nests can be found in:
a. window sills
b. hollow core doors
c. wood in contact with soil
d. all of the above

A

all of the above
window sills
hollow core doors
wood in contact with soil

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23
Q

Carpenter bees are large, heavy insects with:
a. blue-black metallic bodies
b. red-orange shiny bodies
c. light tan bodies

A

blue-black metallic bodies

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24
Q

Carpenter bees are both a nuisance & a pest. T/F

A

True

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25
The key to complete control of wood decay fungi is to: a. treat with borates b. treat with insecticide c. eliminate the moisture source
eliminate the moisture source
26
Wood destroying insect inspections are typically conducted for these reasons: a. Inspections for official Texas Wood Destroying Insect Reports for a real estate transaction. b. Inspections for wood destroying insect treatments based on discovery of infestation or damage c. Want to spend excess money on satisfying owner's curiosity about insects in the home. d. a or b
Inspections for official Texas Wood Destroying Insect Reports for a real estate transaction. or... Inspections for wood destroying insect treatments based on discovery of infestation or damage
27
Appropriate & required documents for a Wood Destroying Insect Report are available from: a. Texas Dept. of Health Services b. Structural Pest Control Service c. Texas Dept. of Transportation
Structural Pest Control Service
28
Specific tools that help in the wood destroying insect inspection process: a. flashlight b. measuring wheel c. digital camera d. moisture meter e. all of the above
all of the above flashlight measuring wheel digital camera moisture meter
29
When considering a wood destroying insect inspection procedure: a. It is not necessary to consider or look 3-dimensionally b. It is not necessary to inspect the interior of the structure c. A thorough inspection takes time
A thorough inspection takes time
30
Preliminary information gathered prior to the inspection can be valuable to the inspector: a. Have termites or other wood destroying insects been observed? b. Are there moisture problems in or around the structure? c. Are there any wells or streams or creeks on the property? d. Has the structure been treated previously for termites? e. all of the above
all of the above Have termites or other wood destroying insects been observed? Are there moisture problems in or around the structure? Are there any wells or streams or creeks on the property? Has the structure been treated previously for termites?
31
It is important to realize that many areas are not accessible because of: a. wall coverings b. floor coverings c. insulation d. furniture or other material e. All of the above
All of the above wall coverings floor coverings insulation furniture or other material
32
An exterior perimeter inspection can reveal the presence of: a. Active shelter tubes of subterranean termites b. Conditions conclusive to infestation such as moisture problems. c. Soil that is too high on a foundation. d. Wood to soil contact e. All of the above
All of the above Active shelter tubes of subterranean termites Conditions conclusive to infestation such as moisture problems. Soil that is too high on a foundation. Wood to soil contact
33
Ways to avoid conditions conducive to infestation include: a. The foundation should be revealed for several inches above the soil grade, in order to visually inspect for shelter tubes b. Soil that is too high for proper inspection should be documented, and the removal of excess soil should be suggested. c. Siding should never be in contact with the soil. Look for moisture damaged siding, trim boards, soffits, or a roof that is deteriorated, which would allow infestation to flourish. d. Any wood such as firewood or fence posts should not be adjacent to the structure. e. All of the above
All of the above The foundation should be revealed for several inches above the soil grade, in order to visually inspect for shelter tubes Soil that is too high for proper inspection should be documented, and the removal of excess soil should be suggested. Siding should never be in contact with the soil. Look for moisture damaged siding, trim boards, soffits, or a roof that is deteriorated, which would allow infestation to flourish. Any wood such as firewood or fence posts should not be adjacent to the structure.
34
When inspecting crawl spaces and basements: a. It is not necessary to search for termite-damaged wood that is either visible or indicated by probing areas. b. You do not have to be alert to wood debris or suggest this be removed c. You should search around any plumbing penetrations for signs of infestation, & particularly if any water or plumbing leaks are detected.
You should search around any plumbing penetrations for signs of infestation, & particularly if any water or plumbing leaks are detected.
35
A notice that an inspection was conducted must be placed in the structure at the: a. Electrical breaker b. water heater closet c. bath trap access d. beneath the kitchen sink e. all of the above
all of the above Electrical breaker water heater closet bath trap access beneath the kitchen sink
36
The easiest time to apply a barrier treatment for termite control is: a. April to June b. during construction c. August to October
during construction
37
In treating block foundation voids, treat: a. every void b. every other void c. every third void
every third void
38
Drill & treat brick or stone veneer only when the brick ledge is: a. 2 ft above grade b. 11/2 ft above grade c. below grade
below grade
39
A preferred option to vertical drilling of interior slab construction is: a. direct wood treatment b. trenching c. short rodding from outside
short rodding from outside
40
Long rodding has similar advantages to _____ for treating under interior slab construction. a. short rodding b. vertical drilling c. sub-slab fumigation
short rodding
41
Post construction treatment of crawl space should include treating the foundation, around the piers, support walls, and ___ a. floor joists b. sill plates c. plumbing lines
plumbing lines
42
Almost all kinds of construction require interior perimeter treating of the foundation except: a. monolithic slab b. block foundation with floating slab c. crawl space
monolithic slab
43
Typical termite entry points for basement construction are the same for _____. a. monolithic slab b. floating slab c. crawl space
floating slab
44
Routine soil re-treatments for termite control should: a. never be made b. every 2 years c. every 3 years
never be made
45
Chemical contamination can result from which of the following? a. accidents b. carelessness c. misapplication d. all of the above
all of the above accidents carelessness misapplication
46
The primary route of human exposure to pesticides in structures is: a. inhalation b. dermal c. oral
inhalation
47
To help prevent structural pesticide contamination, a proper inspection includes: a. structural defects b. proximity to wells & cisterns c. kind of heating system d. all of the above
all of the above structural defects proximity to wells & cisterns kind of heating system
48
Termiticides contaminate homes by flowthrough: a. voids b. expansion joints c. cracks in slabs & foundations d. all of the above
all of the above voids expansion joints cracks in slabs & foundations
49
Should a spill occur, the first action to take is to: a. turn off the pump b. contain spill c. absorb spillage
turn off the pump
50
Soil treatment with most termiticides should NOT be done a. as a sub-slab injection b. in a crawl space used as a plenum c. under a poured foundation
in a crawl space used as a plenum
51
When treating slabs containing or covering heating ducts, you should reconsider treating if the ducts: a. are made of material containing cellulose b. have soil or sand bottoms c. have standing water d. all of the above
all of the above are made of material containing cellulose have soil or sand bottoms have standing water
52
Before treating a basement on the outside: a. turn all electric outlets off b. fill the pump c. check foundation walls for cracks
check foundation walls for cracks
53
With veneers that extend below the exterior grade, the soil must be treated to a depth of: a. 3" b. 12" c. below brick ledge
below brick ledge
54
A good general practice in treating near foundation walls near wells or cisterns is to: a. trench only b. short rod only c. remove the soil to the footing, place it on plastic sheeting & tret, then replace it
remove the soil to the footing, place it on plastic sheeting & tret, then replace it
55
Rigid foam insulation board below grade: a. repels termites 100% b. allows termites to avoid soil treatment barriers c. is never a factor in termite control
allows termites to avoid soil treatment barriers
56
Termite baiting systems presently available may: a. only control termites in localized areas b. suppress the colony c. provide total colony elimination d. all of the above
all of the above only control termites in localized areas suppress the colony provide total colony elimination
57
To be successful, termite bait products must: a. be readily consumed b. be non-repellent c. be slow acting d. all of the above
all of the above be readily consumed be non-repellent be slow acting
58
The termite baiting system that will likely provide localized reduction is: a. ingested toxicants b. biotermiticides c. insect growth regulators
ingested toxicants
59
The termite baiting system that will likely provide colony suppression is: a. ingested toxicants b. biotermiticides c. physical traps
biotermiticides
60
The slowest acting of the termite baiting product types are the: a. ingested toxicants b. biotermiticides c. insect growth regulators
insect growth regulators
61
A large family of synthetic insecticides closely related to the natural pyrethrins are the: a. borates b. phosphates c. pyrethroids
pyrethroids
62
Borate is a term for compounds containing: a. carbon & hydrogen b. calcium & sodium c. lead and argon d. boron & oxygen
boron & oxygen
63
Borates are used in a. laundry detergents b. eye wash c. pesticides d. all of the above
all of the above laundry detergents eye wash pesticides
64
Non-repellent termiticides cause the termites to avoid the treated areas. T/F
False
65
AN example of how an insect growth regulator functions in an insect is by: a. interfering with respiration b. interfering with mobility c. interfering with molting
interfering with molting
66
Biological control of termites may include the use of such agents as: a. fungi b. bacteria c. nematodes d. all of the above
all of the above fungi bacteria nematodes