Terminology Review Flashcards

Preparation for NHA MAA Certification

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

gastro

A

stomach

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2
Q

cardi

A

heart

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3
Q

megal

A

enlarged

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4
Q

itis

A

inflammation

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5
Q

dermat

A

skin

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6
Q

plast

A

surgical repair

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7
Q

cerebr

A

brain

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8
Q

path

A

disease

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9
Q

ectomy

A

surgical removal

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10
Q

enter

A

intestines (usually small)

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11
Q

osis

A

any condition

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12
Q

otomy

A

out into

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13
Q

aden

A

gland

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14
Q

angi

A

vessel

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15
Q

oma

A

tumor

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16
Q

nephr

A

kidney

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17
Q

hepat

A

liver

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18
Q

arthr

A

joint

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19
Q

blephar

A

eyelids

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20
Q

ologist

A

specialist

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21
Q

rhin

A

nose

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22
Q

gingiv

A

gum

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23
Q

malacia

A

soft

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24
Q

ology

A

the study of

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25
Q

spasm

A

involuntary contraction

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26
Q

algia

A

pain

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27
Q

crani

A

skull

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28
Q

end

A

inside, within

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29
Q

hemi

A

half

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30
Q

oid

A

like

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31
Q

hyper

A

above, more than normal

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32
Q

cyst

A

sac containing fluid

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33
Q

chole

A

bile

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34
Q

hypo

A

under

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35
Q

scop

A

observe

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36
Q

hyster

A

uterus

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37
Q

ostomy

A

create and opening

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38
Q

para

A

beside, beyond

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39
Q

lysis

A

loosening, destruction

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40
Q

cervic

A

neck

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41
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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42
Q

cyan

A

blue

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43
Q

hem(at)

A

blood

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44
Q

ost

A

bone

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45
Q

psycho

A

mind

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46
Q

lip

A

fatm

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47
Q

my

A

muscle

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48
Q

lith

A

stone

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49
Q

ophthalm/opt

A

eye

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50
Q

proct

A

anus

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51
Q

cost

A

rib

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52
Q

gram

A

record

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53
Q

acro

A

extremities

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54
Q

rhexis

A

break, burst

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55
Q

carcin

A

cancer

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56
Q

penia

A

decrease

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57
Q

gen

A

original, production

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58
Q

burso

A

sac

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59
Q

retr(o)

A

backwards

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60
Q

trip

A

rub, friction

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61
Q

strept

A

twist

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62
Q

desis

A

binding

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63
Q

mani

A

madness

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64
Q

glosso

A

tongue

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65
Q

trophy

A

development

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66
Q

supra

A

above

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67
Q

ptosis

A

falling

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68
Q

dyn

A

pain

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69
Q

mast

A

breast

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70
Q

rrhaphy

A

suture

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71
Q

dent

A

teeth

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72
Q

cephal

A

head

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73
Q

auto

A

self

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74
Q

epi

A

upon

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75
Q

hydro

A

water

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76
Q

lobo

A

section

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77
Q

emesis

A

vomiting

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78
Q

contra

A

against, counter

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79
Q

lasis

A

condition

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80
Q

trans

A

through, across

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81
Q

brady

A

slow

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82
Q

ectasis

A

expansion

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83
Q

cyt

A

cell

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84
Q

odont

A

tooth

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85
Q

leuk

A

white

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86
Q

esthesia

A

sensation

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87
Q

cantho

A

angle at the end of the eyelid

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88
Q

steno

A

narrow, contracted

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89
Q

cheil

A

lips

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90
Q

cele

A

hernia

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91
Q

benign

A

mild, not cancerous

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92
Q

semen

A

seed

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93
Q

celio

A

abdomen

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94
Q

erythro

A

red

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95
Q

vaso

A

vessel

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96
Q

melan

A

black

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97
Q

cauda

A

tail

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98
Q

lingua

A

tongue

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99
Q

myring

A

eardrum

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100
Q

spondyl

A

Spinal column

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101
Q

ovar

A

Egg (egg, the female reproductive cell)

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102
Q

centesis

A

puncture

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103
Q

oto

A

ear

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104
Q

bili

A

bile

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105
Q

squam

A

scale

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106
Q

mening

A

membrane

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107
Q

cec

A

blind passage

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108
Q

macul

A

spot

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109
Q

pexy

A

suspension

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110
Q

onco

A

tumor

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111
Q

or

A

mouth

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112
Q

sub

A

under

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113
Q

spiro

A

coil

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114
Q

lacrim

A

tear

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115
Q

viscero

A

organ

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116
Q

lact

A

milk

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117
Q

onych

A

nail, claw

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118
Q

thorac

A

chest

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119
Q

pyle

A

gate

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120
Q

sphenic

A

wedge

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121
Q

anti

A

against

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122
Q

myco

A

fungus

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123
Q

Hallux

A

great toe (big toe)

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124
Q

physio

A

nature

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125
Q

bucc(o)

A

cheek

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126
Q

palpebr

A

eyelid

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127
Q

plasia

A

development

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128
Q

rug

A

wrinkle, fold, crease

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129
Q

aur

A

ear

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130
Q

acoust(i)

A

hearing

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131
Q

colp(o)

A

hollow, vagina

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132
Q

phon

A

voice, sound

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133
Q

leio

A

smooth

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134
Q

cor

A

heart

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135
Q

ren

A

kidney

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136
Q

orchi

A

testis

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137
Q

encephal

A

brain

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138
Q

thalam

A

inner chamber

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139
Q

plexus

A

braid

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140
Q

cilia

A

eyelash

141
Q

dendr

A

tree, branching

142
Q

phleb

A

veins

143
Q

pilo

A

hair

144
Q

histo

A

tissue

145
Q

stoma

A

mouth

146
Q

tympan

A

eardrum

147
Q

umbilic

A

navel

148
Q

salpingo

A

tube

149
Q

helio

A

sun

150
Q

astr

A

star shaped

151
Q

asthenia

A

weakness

152
Q

fascia

A

sheet, band

153
Q

iso

A

equal

154
Q

tarso

A

ankle

155
Q

tope

A

place

156
Q

pod

A

foot

157
Q

malign

A

bad

158
Q

adnexa

A

ties, connection

159
Q

ocul

A

eye

160
Q

lapar

A

abdominal wall

161
Q

dacry

A

tear

162
Q

ment

A

mind

163
Q

part

A

labor, bring forth

164
Q

Scler (a)

A

hard

165
Q

somato

A

body

166
Q

trachel

A

neck

167
Q

sinus

A

hollow space

168
Q

hypno

A

sleep

169
Q

sept

A

wall, fence

170
Q

Scirr (h)

A

hard

171
Q

antr

A

cavity

172
Q

crine

A

to secrete

173
Q

dura

A

hard

174
Q

pneum

A

lung

175
Q

phage

A

to eat

176
Q

phren

A

mind

177
Q

corne

A

horny

178
Q

plak

A

plate

179
Q

iris

A

rainbow

180
Q

kerat

A

horny

181
Q

pulmo

A

lung

182
Q

ptyal

A

saliva

183
Q

alveol

A

cavity

184
Q

oophor

A

ovary

185
Q

oment

A

covering

186
Q

sedat

A

quiet, calm

187
Q

furca

A

fork-shaped

188
Q

radic

A

root

189
Q

radi

A

ray

190
Q

fistul

A

pipe

191
Q

edema

A

swelling

192
Q

dactyl

A

finger, toe

193
Q

Metabol(e)

A

change

194
Q

pariet

A

wall

195
Q

ependym

A

wrapping

196
Q

gravid

A

pregnant

197
Q

aer

A

air

198
Q

glyco

A

sweet

199
Q

tarso

A

framework of the eyelid

200
Q

cheir

A

hand

201
Q

calc

A

heel, stone

202
Q

cine

A

Move

203
Q

digit

A

finger, toe

204
Q

dors

A

Back

205
Q

gangli

A

swelling

206
Q

gemin

A

twin

207
Q

grad

A

walking, take steps

208
Q

gran

A

grain, particle

209
Q

labi

A

lip

210
Q

micr

A

small

211
Q

peps

A

digest

212
Q

pleur

A

pleura, rib, side

213
Q

mamm

A

breast

214
Q

colla

A

glue

215
Q

later

A

side

216
Q

rachi

A

spinal column

217
Q

phob

A

fear

218
Q

phot

A

light

219
Q

dys

A

bad

220
Q

cut

A

skin

221
Q

en

A

in

222
Q

peri

A

about, around

223
Q

pro

A

in front of, before

224
Q

mechano

A

machine

225
Q

dynam

A

power

226
Q

osmo

A

odor

227
Q

traumat

A

wound

228
Q

trich

A

hair

229
Q

maxill

A

upper jawbone

230
Q

an, a

A

without, not

231
Q

phak

A

lens

232
Q

pre

A

in front of, before

233
Q

strict

A

draw tight

234
Q

turbin

A

shaped like a top

235
Q

ameb

A

change

236
Q

semi

A

half

237
Q

neo

A

new

238
Q

hormone

A

excite

239
Q

therm

A

heat

240
Q

syn, sym

A

together

241
Q

vuls

A

Twitch or pull

242
Q

post

A

after

243
Q

metr

A

uterus

244
Q

tegument

A

covering, skin

245
Q

pan

A

all

246
Q

poly

A

many

247
Q

ramus

A

branch

248
Q

neuro

A

nerve (nervous system)

249
Q

thromb

A

lump, clot

250
Q

ab

A

away from, knots

251
Q

plegia

A

paralysis

252
Q

ante

A

before

253
Q

thel

A

nipple

254
Q

ex

A

out, away from

255
Q

lien

A

spleen

256
Q

Tumor

A

swelling

257
Q

vestibule

A

entrance

258
Q

Puer

A

child

259
Q

sarc

A

flesh

260
Q

proli

A

offspring

261
Q

macro

A

large

262
Q

lal

A

speech

263
Q

intra

A

within

264
Q

inter

A

between

265
Q

infra

A

beneath

266
Q

cryo

A

cold

267
Q

mal

A

bad

268
Q

glom

A

ball

269
Q

tens

A

stretch

270
Q

spas

A

pull, draw

271
Q

somni

A

sleep

272
Q

pharmac

A

drug

273
Q

lumbo

A

loins

274
Q

arter

A

artery

275
Q

appendic

A

appendix

276
Q

thyro

A

thyroid

277
Q

splen

A

spleen

278
Q

ovario

A

ovary

279
Q

adreno

A

adrenal (gland)

280
Q

basi

A

base

281
Q

pelvi

A

pelvis

282
Q

vena

A

vein

283
Q

urethr

A

urethra

284
Q

utero

A

uterus

285
Q

sacro

A

sacrum

286
Q

pharyng

A

pharynx

287
Q

duodeno

A

duodenum

288
Q

ureter

A

ureter

289
Q

larng

A

larynx

290
Q

bronch

A

Bronchus

291
Q

col

A

colon

292
Q

esophag

A

esophagus

293
Q

bi

A

Two, double, both

294
Q

tri

A

Three

295
Q

ile

A

Ileum

296
Q

ili

A

Ilium

297
Q

lig

A

ligament

298
Q

Therap

A

therapy

299
Q

ventr

A

front

300
Q

vert

A

turn

301
Q

eu

A

good

302
Q

ambi

A

both

303
Q

amphi

A

around on both sides

304
Q

brachy

A

short

305
Q

capit

A

head

306
Q

cau

A

burn

307
Q

clas

A

break

308
Q

duct

A

Tube

309
Q

fiss

A

split

310
Q

ger

A

old

311
Q

heter

A

other

312
Q

infer

A

Under

313
Q

hom

A

same

314
Q

olfact

A

smell

315
Q

orth

A

straight

316
Q

gyn

A

female

317
Q

pachy

A

thick

318
Q

phrag

A

fence

319
Q

poster

A

back part

320
Q

cata

A

down

321
Q

platy

A

flat

322
Q

pseud

A

false

323
Q

schiz

A

split

324
Q

proxim

A

nearest

325
Q

scol

A

curved

326
Q

apo

A

away from

327
Q

di

A

twice

328
Q

dia

A

through

329
Q

eury

A

broad

330
Q

pect

A

chest

331
Q

necr

A

dead

332
Q

mi

A

less

333
Q

morph

A

form

334
Q

dis

A

apart

335
Q

fac

A

make, do

336
Q

lept

A

slender

337
Q

lymph

A

watery fluid

338
Q

meta

A

beyond

339
Q

rrhag

A

burst, burst forth

340
Q

sta

A

stand

341
Q

ton

A

stretch

342
Q

Volv

A

roll

343
Q

Splanchri

A

internal organs

344
Q

rrhe

A

flow

345
Q

med

A

middle

346
Q

xer

A

dry

347
Q

per

A

throughout

348
Q

blast

A

bud