Terminology: Prefixes and Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

a-, ab-

A

away from

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2
Q

abdomin-

A

of or relating to the abdomen

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3
Q

acous-

A

of or relating to hearing

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4
Q

a-, an-

A

without, not

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5
Q

ad-

A

to, toward

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6
Q

aden-

A

gland

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7
Q

adip-

A

fat or fatty tissue

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8
Q

aesthesio-

A

sensation

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9
Q

ambi-

A

positioned on both sides

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10
Q

angio-

A

blood vessel

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11
Q

ano-

A

anus

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12
Q

ante-

A

before

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13
Q

anti-

A

against

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14
Q

arthr-

A

joint

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15
Q

aur-

A

pertaining to the ear

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16
Q

axill-

A

pertaining to the armpit

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17
Q

bi-

A

two

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18
Q

bili-

A

bile

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19
Q

bio-

A

life

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20
Q

blast-, -blast

A

germ or bud

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21
Q

brachi-

A

arm

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22
Q

brady-

A

slow

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23
Q

bucc-

A

pertaining to the cheek

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24
Q

burs-

A

bursa

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25
Q

cardi-

A

heart

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26
Q

carp(o)-

A

wrist

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27
Q

cephal-

A

head

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28
Q

cerebr-

A

brain

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29
Q

chole-

A

gall bladder, bile

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30
Q

chondr-

A

cartilage

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31
Q

chrom-

A

color

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32
Q

cili-

A

pertaining to cilia, the eyelashes; eyelids

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33
Q

circum-

A

around

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34
Q

clast-

A

break

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35
Q

col-, colo-, colono-

A

pertaining to the colon

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36
Q

contra-

A

against

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37
Q

corp-

A

body

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38
Q

cost-

A

rib

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39
Q

cox-

A

pertaining to the hip

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40
Q

crani(o)-

A

pertaining to the cranium

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41
Q

cyst-

A

pertaining to the bladder

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42
Q

cyt-

A

cell

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43
Q

de-

A

remove, disease

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44
Q

dent-

A

teeth

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45
Q

derm-

A

skin

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46
Q

di-

A

two

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47
Q

dia-

A

through

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48
Q

dis-

A

separation, taking apart

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49
Q

dors(o)-, dors(I)-

A

pertaining to the back

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50
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult

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51
Q

ect-

A

outside, away from

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52
Q

encephalitis(o)-

A

pertaining to the brain

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53
Q

end-

A

in within

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54
Q

enter-

A

intestine

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55
Q

ep-, epi-

A

upon, above

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56
Q

episi-

A

pertaining the pubic region

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57
Q

erythr-

A

red

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58
Q

eu-

A

good, normal

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59
Q

ex-

A

out, away from

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60
Q

extra-

A

outside

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61
Q

fili-, filli-

A

fine, hair like

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62
Q

galact-

A

milk

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63
Q

gastr-

A

stomach

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64
Q

gloss-

A

tongue

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65
Q

glue-, glyc-

A

sweet, glucose

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66
Q

gynec-

A

woman

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67
Q

hema-

A

blood

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68
Q

hemi-

A

half

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69
Q

hepat-

A

liver

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70
Q

hetero-

A

varied, mixed

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71
Q

hist-

A

tissue

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72
Q

homeo-

A

similar, like

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73
Q

hydr-

A

water, hydrogen

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74
Q

hyper-

A

above, more than

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75
Q

hypo-

A

below, less than

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76
Q

hyster-

A

uterus

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77
Q

in-

A

into, not

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78
Q

infra-

A

between

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79
Q

inter-

A

within

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80
Q

intra-

A

same

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81
Q

iso-

A

equal

82
Q

juxta-

A

next to

83
Q

labi(o)-

A

lip

84
Q

lacrimal(o)-

A

tear

85
Q

lact(I)-, lact(o)-

A

milk

86
Q

lapar(o)-

A

pertaining to the abdomen-wall or flank

87
Q

laryng(o)-

A

pertaining to the larynx (voice box)

88
Q

later(o)-

A

lateral

89
Q

leuk-

A

white

90
Q

lip(o)-

A

gat

91
Q

macro-

A

large

92
Q

mal-

A

bad

93
Q

mega-

A

large, giant

94
Q

melan(o)-

A

black color

95
Q

mening(o)-

A

membrane

96
Q

mero-

A

part

97
Q

meso-

A

middle

98
Q

micro-

A

small, tiny

99
Q

mono-

A

one

100
Q

morph-

A

shape, form

101
Q

muscle(o)-

A

muscle

102
Q

myel-

A

muscle

103
Q

myo-

A

muscle

104
Q

necr-

A

dead

105
Q

neo-

A

new

106
Q

nephr-

A

kidney

107
Q

neur-

A

nerve

108
Q

normo-

A

normal

109
Q

ocul(o)-

A

pertaining to the eye

110
Q

odont(o)-

A

pertaining to the teeth

111
Q

onych(o)-

A

pertaining to the nail of a finger or a toe

112
Q

oophor(o)-

A

woman’s ovary

113
Q

opthalm

A

eye

114
Q

or(o)-

A

mouth

115
Q

orth(o)-

A

denoting something as straight or correct

116
Q

osseo-

A

bony

117
Q

ossi-

A

bone

118
Q

ost-

A

bone

119
Q

ot-

A

ear

120
Q

ov-

A

egg

121
Q

para-

A

beside

122
Q

path-

A

disease

123
Q

ped-, -ped-, -pes

A

foot

124
Q

peri-

A

around

125
Q

phag-

A

eat

126
Q

pharyng(o)

A

pharynx

127
Q

phleb-

A

vein

128
Q

phren(I)-, phren-

A

diaphragm

129
Q

pleur(o)-, pleur(a)-

A

pertaining to the ribs

130
Q

pneumo-

A

air

131
Q

polio-

A

gray

132
Q

poly-

A

many

133
Q

post-

A

behind, after

134
Q

pre-

A

before, in front of

135
Q

presby(o)-

A

old age

136
Q

pro-

A

early, before, giving rise to

137
Q

psych

A

mind

138
Q

pulm-

A

lung

139
Q

pyo-

A

pus

140
Q

pyro-

A

fever

141
Q

ren-

A

kidney

142
Q

retro-

A

behind

143
Q

rhin(o)

A

pertaining to the nose

144
Q

salping(o)-

A

pertaining to the fallopian tubes

145
Q

sarc-

A

flesh, muscle

146
Q

schiz(o)-

A

denoting something split or double sided

147
Q

scler-

A

tough, hard

148
Q

semi-

A

partial, half

149
Q

sinistro-

A

left, left side

150
Q

somat(o)-, somatico-

A

body, bodily

151
Q

sperma-, spermo-, spermato-

A

semen, spermatozoa

152
Q

spleen(o)-

A

spleen

153
Q

stom(a)-

A

mouth

154
Q

sub-

A

beneath, below

155
Q

super-, supra-

A

above, greater

156
Q

syn-, sym-

A

connection, with

157
Q

tachy-

A

rapid, accelerated

158
Q

thromb-

A

clot

159
Q

tono-

A

tone, pressure

160
Q

toxi-, toxo, taxico

A

toxin, poison

161
Q

trache(o)-

A

trachea

162
Q

trans-

A

across

163
Q

tympan(o)-

A

eardrum

164
Q

ultra-

A

greater, beyond

165
Q

uni-

A

one

166
Q

ur-

A

urine

167
Q

vagin-

A

pertaining to the vagina

168
Q

vas-

A

tubule, vessel

169
Q

ventro-

A

pertaining to the belly, stomach

170
Q

viscero-

A

pertaining to the internal organs

171
Q

-algia

A

pain

172
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

173
Q

-crine

A

to secrete

174
Q

-ectomy

A

cut out, surgically remove

175
Q

-emia

A

blood

176
Q

-gen

A

producing

177
Q

-graph

A

writing

178
Q

-ic

A

pertaining to

179
Q

-ist

A

one who specializes in

180
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

181
Q

-logy

A

denotes the academic study or practice of a certain field

182
Q

-lysis

A

splitting

183
Q

-meter

A

measure

184
Q

-oid

A

like, similar to

185
Q

-ole

A

small

186
Q

-opia

A

vision

187
Q

-osis

A

state of having or being

188
Q

-ostomy

A

opening

189
Q

-penia

A

absence or deficiency

190
Q

-plasm

A

fluid

191
Q

-plegia, -plexy

A

paralysis, stroke

192
Q

-phea, -pnoea

A

respiration

193
Q

-rrage

A

to burst forward, excessive discharge

194
Q

-rrhea, -rrhoea

A

flow

195
Q

-sect

A

cut

196
Q

-some

A

body

197
Q

-stomy

A

make an opening

198
Q

-tomy

A

cutting

199
Q

-trope

A

to turn

200
Q

-trophe

A

nourishment

201
Q

-ule, -ulus

A

small