Terminology Parts A Flashcards

1
Q

a, an

A

not / without / absence

anemia - lack of red blood cells
an - not
emia - blood

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2
Q

ab

A

away from

abduction - movement away from the body
ab - away from
duction - leading

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3
Q

abdomin

A

abdomen

abdominoplasty - surgical repair of the abdomen
abdomin - abdomen
plasty - surgical repair

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4
Q

ac, al

A

adjective, pertaining to

cardiac - pertaining to the heart
cardi - heart
ac - pertaining to

cerebral - pertaining to the brain, cerebr - brain, al - pertaining to

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5
Q

acou, acu

A

hear

acoustic - related to hearing
acou - hear
ic - pertaining to

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6
Q

aden

A

gland

adenoma - tumor of a gland
aden - gland
oma - tumor

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7
Q

aer

A

air

aerobic - requiring air
aer - air
bic - life

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8
Q

alg

A

pain

neuralgia - nerve pain
neur - nerve
algia - pain

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9
Q

andr

A

man

androgen - male hormone
andr - man
gen - produce

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10
Q

angi

A

vessel

angiogram - imaging of blood vessels
angi - vessel
gram - record

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11
Q

ankyl

A

crooked, curved, bent, stiff

ankylosis - stiff joint condition
ankyl - crooked
osis - condition

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12
Q

ante

A

before

antepartum - before birth
ante - before
partum - birth

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13
Q

anter

A

front, forward

anterograde - moving forward
anter - front
grade - step

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14
Q

aort

A

aorta

aortitis - inflammation of the aorta
aort - aorta
itis - inflammation

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15
Q

arteri

A

artery

arteriosclerosis - hardening of arteries
arteri - artery
sclerosis - hardening

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16
Q

arthr

A

joint

arthritis - inflammation of a joint
arthr - joint
itis - inflammation

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17
Q

articul

A

joint

articulation - joint or junction
articul - joint
ation - process

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18
Q

ather

A

fatty

atherosclerosis - fatty deposits in arteries
ather - fatty
sclerosis - hardening

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19
Q

ation

A

process, action, state, or condition

articulation - joint or junction
articul - joint
ation - process

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20
Q

aur

A

ear

aural - pertaining to the ear
aur - ear
al - pertaining to

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21
Q

audi

A

hearing

audiology - study of hearing
audi - hearing
logy - study of

22
Q

aut

A

self

autonomy - self-governance
aut - self
nomy - law

23
Q

bi, bis

A

two, double, twice, two

bipedal - having two feet
bi - two
pedal - feet

24
Q

bio

A

life

biology - study of life
bio - life
logy - study of

25
brachy
short brachydactyly short fingers/toes brachy - short dactyl - fingers
26
brady
slow bradycardia - slow heart rate brady - slow cardia - heart
27
bronch
bronchial tube bronchitis - inflammation of the bronchial tubes bronch - bronchial tube itis - inflammation
28
bucc
cheek buccal - pertaining to the cheek bucc - cheek al - pertaining to
29
capil
capillary capillary - tiny blood vessel capil - capillary ary - pertaining to
30
carcin
cancer carcinoma - cancerous tumor carcin - cancer oma - tumor
31
cardio, cardi
heart cardiology - study of the heart cardi - heart logy - study of
32
cephal
head cephalalgia - headache cephal - head algia - pain
33
cerebr
brain cerebral - pertaining to the brain cerebr - brain al - pertaining to
34
cervic
neck cervical - pertaining to the neck cervic - neck al - pertaining to
35
chol
bile, gall, gall-bladder cholecystitis - inflammation of gallbladder chol - bile cyst - bladder itis - inflammation
36
chondr
cartilage chondritis - cartilage inflammation chondr - cartilage itis - inflammation
37
circum
around, about circumcision - cutting around circum - around cision - cut
38
corpor
body extracorporeal - outside the body extra - above / outside copor - body al - pertaining to
39
cost
rib costochondritis - rib cartilage inflammation cost - rib chondr - cartilage itis - inflammation
40
crani
skull craniotomy - incision into the skull crani - skull tomy - incision
41
cry
cold cryotherapy - cold treatment cry - cold therapy - treatment
42
cyan
blue cyanosis - bluish discoloration cyan - blue osis - condition
43
cut
skin cutaneous - pertaining to the skin cut - skin aneous - pertaining to
44
cyst
bladder, sack cystitis - bladder inflammation cyst - bladder itis - inflammation
45
cyt
cell cytology - study of cells cyt - cell logy - study of
46
dactyl
finger or toe dactylitis - pain in the finger
47
dent
tooth dentist
48
derm, dermat
skin dermatologist - skin specialist dermat - skin logist - specialist
49
dia
through dialysis - process of removing waste through a membrane dia - through lysis - loosening/separating
50
dips
thirst polydipsia - excessive thirst poly - many dips - thirst ia - condition