Terminology In A Flashcards

0
Q

Ab-

A

Away from the midline

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1
Q

a- , an

A

Without, not

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2
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

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3
Q

Ablat/o

A

To remove, take away

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4
Q

Abscess

A

A cavity in disintegrating tissue, characterized by the presence of pus and infective agents

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5
Q

Abrad/o , abras/o

A

To scrape off

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6
Q

Acanth/o

A

Thorny/spiny

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7
Q

Acar/o

A

Mites

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8
Q

Acid/o

A

Sour, acid, bitter

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9
Q

Acous/o

A

Hearing

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10
Q

Acoust/o

A

Hearing , sound

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11
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremities

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12
Q

Actin/o

A

Ray, radiation

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13
Q

Acinar

A

Pertaining to acinus or acini

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14
Q

Actin

A

A protein of muscle associated with the contraction/relaxation of muscle cells

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15
Q

Acu/o, acut/o

A

Sharp, severe

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16
Q

Ad-

A

Toward the midline

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17
Q

Adeno-

18
Q

-ae

A

Plural and genitive form of a

19
Q

Afferent

A

Leading to a center; in the nervous system, a neuron directed toward the brain or spinal cord

20
Q

Ag

21
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

22
Q

AKA

A

Acronym for “also known as”

23
Q

-algia

24
Alimentary canal
The digestive tract from mouth to anus
25
Alveolus(i)
Grape shaped cavity, rounded or oblong. Refers to the shape of exocrine glands, air spaces within the lungs, and the bony sockets for teeth.
26
Amino acid
A two-carbon molecule with a side chain that contains either nitrogen (in the form of NH⤵️2) or a carboxyl group (-COOH)
27
Ampulla(e)
Dilation of a tubular structure
28
Anemia
A condition of inadequate number of red blood corpuscles
29
Angina
Pain, especially cardiac pain
30
Angio-
A vessel
31
A.N.S. / ANS
Autonomic nervous system
32
Ante-
Forward
33
Antebrachium
Forearm
34
Antecubital
In front of the elbow
35
Anti-
Against
36
Antibody
A complex protein (immunoglobulin). A product of activated B lymphocytes and plasma cells, it is synthesized as part of an immune response to the presence of a specific antigen.
37
Antigen
Any substance that is capable of inciting an immune response and reacting with the products of that response.
38
Aperture
An opening
39
Apophyseal
Refers to apophysis
40
Apophysis(es)
An outgrowth; a bony process, such as the ischeal tuberosity.
41
Areolar
Filled with spaces
42
Arrhythmia(s)
A variation from the normal rhythm of the heartbeat; the absence of rhythm
43
Arterio-
Artery