Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Simile

A

Like or as “ like a satellite wrenched from its orbit”

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2
Q

Metaphor

A

a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable “ her heart is ice”

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3
Q

Personification

A

Type of metaphor: when an inanimate object has human emotions or features “ the wind growled”

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4
Q

Zoomorphism

A

When a human is given animal-like features or actions “ she hissed at her”

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5
Q

Adjective

A

a word, phrase, or clause that describes a noun or pronoun. E.g old

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6
Q

Adverb

A

A word phrase or clause that modifies the meaning of a verb , adjective or other adverb. Often end in “ly” E.g quickly

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7
Q

Verb

A

A doing word e.g run

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8
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of first letter e.g Peter piper picked a peck of..

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9
Q

Antagonist

A

A character that is the source of conflict in a literary work

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10
Q

Assonance

A

Repeptition of “ a” e.g Anna’s anger

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11
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extreme exaggeration to add meaning e.g her world had ended

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12
Q

Dramatic irony

A

When the audience knows something the character(s) do not

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13
Q

Verbal irony

A

When the speaker says one thing but means opposite

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14
Q

Situational irony

A

When there us a disparity between what is expected and what actually occurs

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15
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Use of a sound

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16
Q

Oxymoron

A

Phrase that consists of two words that are contradictory e.g “living dead”

17
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character

18
Q

Soliloquy

A

A character speaks their thoughts alone

19
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

When the weather reflects the mood

20
Q

Semantic field

A

A pattern of a theme in a text

21
Q

Hamartia

A

Fatal flaw or error of judgement

22
Q

Peripeteia

A

Reversal of of fortune brought about because of the heroes error of judgement e.g the Peripeteia of Macbeth is the point in which he kills Duncan

23
Q

Anagnorisis

A

The discovery that the reversal was brought about by the heroes own actions “ we see the tormented figure of Macduff come to recognise the truth in a moment of Anagnorisis”

24
Q

Hubris

A

Excessive pride

25
Q

Salient

A

Most notable “ one of the most salient points is that of”

26
Q

Egregious(ly)

A

Outstandingly bad

27
Q

Avarice

A

Greed “ lady Macbeth’s torment to Macbeth is fuelled by her excessive avarice to be queen “

28
Q

Repression

A

The restraint of feelings

29
Q

Machiavellian

A

Cunning scheming person “ lady Macbeths Machiavellian temperament towards her longing to have her womanhood removed…” OR “ Lady Macbeths soliloquy depicts her scheming in a Machiavellian way

30
Q

Myriad

A

Lots of things

31
Q

Accentuate

A

Stress or single out as important “ Janes attitude accentuates what a strong character she is”

32
Q

Introspection

A

Contemplation of own thoughts and conduct “ when macbeth states my mind is full o scorpions it successfully depicts the magnitude of his introspection”

33
Q

Ominous language

A

Warning signs/ sounds

34
Q

Equivocation

A

The use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth