Terminology Flashcards

Know the Terminology

1
Q

Bruised

A

A cocktail is bruised when it has been overshaken, adding slivers of ice and oxygen bubbles to the drink that give it a cloudy appearance.

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2
Q

Wet

A

A lot of Dry Vermouth.

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3
Q

Dry

A

Refers to the amount of Vermouth in your drink. The dryer, the less vermouth.

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4
Q

Extra Dry

A

Very little vermouth, perhaps rolling the vermouth in the glass to coat it.

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5
Q

Dirty

A

Splash of olive juice in a martini.

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6
Q

Frosted

A

When a glass is dipped in water and frozen.

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7
Q

Mist

A

Drinks served over ice chips or crushed ice.

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8
Q

Jigger

A

Ounce and a half of Liquor.

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9
Q

Splash

A

An eigth of an Ounce.

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10
Q

Nip

A

Two Ounces of Liquor.

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11
Q

Pony Shot

A

One Ounce of Liquor.

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12
Q

Tonic Water

A

Fizzy water with quinine.

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13
Q

Seltzer

A

Plain water that is carbonated.

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14
Q

Club Soda

A

Half way between seltzer and mineral water.

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15
Q

Vermouth

A

Described as a bitter, botanical wine.

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16
Q

Perfect Martini

A

Equal measures of ingredients.

17
Q

With a Twist

A

A Lemon peel twist.

18
Q

Gibson

A

Using a pearl onion instead of lemon peel or olives in a Martini.

19
Q

Vesper

A

A martini with vodka, gin, and an aperitif wine.

20
Q

Aperitif Wine

A

Alcoholic drink intended to stimulate the appetite. Usually dry rather than sweet. Classis aperitifs are dry white wine or champagne, cocktails with vermouth or bitter spirits.

21
Q

Straight Up

A

A glass with nothing but alcohol in it.

22
Q

Neat

A

A glass with nothing but alocohol and no chilling.

23
Q

Up

A

A drink that’s chilled but without ince in the glass.

24
Q

ABV

A

Alcohol by Volume. Double the ABV to get the proof.