Terminology Flashcards
ABORTIFACIENT
Causing abortion; that which will cause miscarriage” from Latin abortus “miscarriage” and faciens “‘making”
ANALGESIC
Relieves pain
ANTHELMINTIC
A vermifuge; anti parasitic that expels parasitic worms or other internal parasites by stunning or killing them and w/o causing significant damage to the host
ANTICATARRHAL
Combats catarrh - removes excess; herbs help remove excess mucous
ANTI-EMETIC
Reduces nausea and vomiting
ANTI-MICROBIAL
Destroys pathogenic micro-organisms
ANTIPHLOGISTIC
Counteracts inflammation
ANTIPRURITIC
Relieves itching
ANTITUSSIVE
Relieves cough
CALMATIVE
A tranquilizer
CARDIAC
Pertaining to the heart
CARMINATIVE
Relieves flatulence
CEPHALIC
Remedy for disorders of the head (mind) - directed towards the head
CHEMOTYPE
E/O’s that have been harvested from one botanical species yet yield E/O’s of a distinctly different chemical compositing
CHOLAGOGUE
Stimulates the secretion and flow of bile into the duodenum
CICATRISING
Helps the formation of scar tissue for healing
CYTOPHILACTIC
Stimulates cellular activity and cellular regeneration
DEMULCENT
A substance that protects mucous membranes and allays irritation
DEPURATIVE
Detoxifying
DIAPHORETIC
Causes sweating
DIURETIC
Promotes urination, increases flow
EMMENGOGUE
Induces or regulates menstruation
EMOLLIENT
Soothes inflammation, softens tissue, refreshes
ESTROGENIC
Mimics estrogen
FEBRIFUGE
Combats fever
GALACTAGOGUE
Increases secretion of milk
GERMICIDAL
Destroys germs
HAEMOSTATIC
Arrests bleeding
HORMONAL
Balances or regulates hormonal secretion
HYPERTENSIVE
Raises blood pressure
HYPOTENSIVE
Lowers blood pressure
LIPOLYTIC
Breaks down fat
MUCOLYTIC
Breaks down mucous
NERVINE
Nerve tonic
NEUROTOXIC
Toxic to the nervous system
PARTURIENT
Aiding childbirth
PAR FUMEM
Through smoke
PHYTOTHERAPY
Use of the whole plant to aid healing
PROPHYLACTIC
Preventative of disease or infection
RUBEFACIENT
Increases local circulation causing redness of the skin and possible irritation
SOPORIFIC
Induces sleep
SPASMOLYTIC
Antispasmodic, releases spasm
SPLENIC
Relating to the spleen
STIMULANT
Having a rousing, uplifting effect on the body and mind
STOMACHIC
Digestive aid, gastric tonic
STYPTIC
An astringent that stops or reduces external bleeding
SUDORIFIC
Causes sweating
SYNERGY
The harmonious action of 2 or more agents working together producing a more effective result than when used alone
VASOCONSTRICTOR
Causes contraction of the blood vessels
VASODILATOR
Dilates blood vessels
VERMIFUGE
Expels intestinal worms
VULNERARY
Helps heals wounds and sores by external application