Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Ambiguity

A

The possibility of interpreting written/spoken words in more than one way. Can be used intentionally/ unintentionally.

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2
Q

Analogy

A

Another word for comparison.

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3
Q

Anithesis

A

When opposing ideas/images are used for effect e.g. Man proposes; God disposes.

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4
Q

Antonym

A

Word that has the opposite meaning to another such as alive/dead.

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5
Q

Bathos

A

A change in mood, usually from the serious to the more mundane/trivial.

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6
Q

Blank verse

A

Unrhymed verse that follows a regular metrical pattern-usually 10 syllables to a line.

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7
Q

Cadence

A

Another word for rhyme.

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8
Q

Caesurae

A

Pauses within lines of verse.

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9
Q

Complex sentence

A

Includes 1/more subordinate clauses.

E.g. I bought a new bicycle, which was very expensive, and I cycled home.

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10
Q

Compound sentence

A

Contains more than one clause linked with a connective word e.g. ‘I bought a new bicycle and I cycled home.

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11
Q

Connotative

A

The emotional, individual and expressive meanings of a word/expression

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12
Q

Discourse marker

A

Word/phrase that marks the boundary between topics.

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13
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggeration for effect.

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14
Q

Idiom

A

Expression that is often informal,figurative, is regularly used by a distinct group of people, which outsiders might have difficulty interpreting at first.
E.g. ‘Spill the beans’, ‘the sky’s the limit’

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15
Q

Linear narrative

A

A storyline where events clearly follow in chronological sequence.

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16
Q

Minor sentence

A

Contains no main verb e.g. ‘Ready?’, ‘So what?’, ‘nonsense!’

17
Q

Omniscient narrator

A

The storyteller has a complete knowledge of all characters and situations. The story is presented using the 3rd person rather than the 1st person.

18
Q

Oxymoron

A

An expression that seems contradictory e.g. ‘Living death’

19
Q

Tag question

A

A question usually added to a declarative statement to make it interrogative.

20
Q

Agenda setting

A

The ‘setting’/ choice of a topic for a conversation/interaction.