Terminology Flashcards

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0
Q

Concrete noun

A

Things you can touch/see

Table

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1
Q

Proper noun

A

Capitalised words

Andrew
Paris

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2
Q

Abstract nouns

A

Things don’t exist physically

Dreams

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3
Q

Collective nouns

A

Groups

Flock, family

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4
Q

Superlative adjectives - what do you add?

A

Add est

Hottest/biggest

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5
Q

Comparative adjectives

A

Add er

Hotter, bigger

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6
Q

Personal pronouns

A

Replace subject or object

I or HE would be changed from ME or HIM

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7
Q

Possessive pronouns

A

Shows possession

This is HERS

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8
Q

Reflexive pronouns

A

Object same as subject

SELF or SELVES

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9
Q

Demonstrative pronouns

A

Pointing in a direction

THIS THAT THESE THOSE

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10
Q

Indefinite pronouns

A

Not specific things

EVERYTHING, NO-ONE

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11
Q

Relative pronouns

A

Linking word, immediately after noun

WHO WHOM WHOSE WHICH THAT

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12
Q

Interrogative pronouns

A

Used when asking questions

WHO WHOSE WHICH WHAT

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13
Q

Co-ordinating conjunction

A

Used when parts of sentences are joined/equally important

AND BUT OR

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14
Q

Subordinating conjunction

A

Connect subordinate clause to main

BECAUSE ALTHOUGH UNLESS UNTIL

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15
Q

Positional prepositions

A

Positions of things

AT ON OPPOSITE

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16
Q

Directional prepositions

A

INTO PAST TO

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17
Q

Time prepositions

A

BEFORE AFTER DURING

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18
Q

Indefinite article

A

BEFORE NOUN

A AN

19
Q

Definite article

A

BEFORE NOUN

THE

20
Q

Possessive determiner

A

BEFORE NOUN

MY OUR YOUR HIS HER ITS THEIR

21
Q

Demonstrative determiner

A

BEFORE NOUN

THIS THAT THESE THOSE

22
Q

Dynamic verb

A

Relates to action

RUN HIT SPEAK

23
Q

Stative verb

A

Expresses state of being/thought

BE SEEM KNOW

24
Q

Transitive verb

A

Followed by a direct object

DONT SAY ‘the dog bit’ without a direct object

25
Q

Intransitive verb

A

Cannot take a direct object

‘The dog barked’

26
Q

Register

A

Variety of language appropriate to a purpose/text (informal or formal)

27
Q

Field

A

General purpose of an act of communication

28
Q

Tenor

A

Relationship between producer and reader

29
Q

Iconic graphology

A

Direct picture showing its representation

30
Q

Symbolic graphology

A

Have to think about the meaning

31
Q

Complement

A

Follow STATIVE VERBS

My friend is SICK
My friend is a HAIRDRESSER

32
Q

Auxiliary verbs

A

BE
HAVE
DO

33
Q

Modal auxiliary verbs

A
Can could
Will would
Shall should 
Must ought 
May might
34
Q

Descriptive adjectives

A

Gives detail of colour, size, shape, feel

SMALL WHITE

35
Q

Evaluative adjectives

A

Makes a judgement or an opinion

GOOD BAD

36
Q

Emotive adjective

A

Shows an intense feeling

HORRIBLE

37
Q

Noun modifiers

A

2 nouns together

TABLECLOTH RAGDOLL

38
Q

Pre modifier

A

Comes before the head word

The SANDY beach

39
Q

Post modifier

A

Comes after the head word

The beach NEARBY

40
Q

Elision

A

Loss of sound

COS LIVIN

41
Q

Collocation

A

Words that go together

FISH AND CHIPS SALT AND PEPPER

42
Q

Assonance

A

Same vowel with diff consonants
time/light

Same consonants with diff vowel
Mystery/moistery

43
Q

Sentence moods

A

Imperative
Declarative
Interrogative
Exclamative

44
Q

Sentence types

A

Minor - no verb
Simple - 1 main clause
Compound - 2 main clause/conjunct
Complex - main clause/1+ conjunct