Terminology Flashcards

uses common terminology required in your veterinary practice

1
Q

General Terms
Veterinarian (Vet)

A

A medical professional who diagnoses and treats animals.

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2
Q

General Terms
Vet Tech (Veterinary Technician)

A

A trained professional who assists veterinarians in providing medical care.

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3
Q

General Terms
Veterinary Assistant

A

A person who supports veterinary staff but does not have formal technical training.

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4
Q

General Terms
Receptionist

A

Front desk staff who handle appointments, billing, and customer service.

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5
Q

Animal Terms
Canine

A

Dog

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6
Q

Animal Terms
Feline

A

Cat

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7
Q

Animal Terms
Equine

A

Horse

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8
Q

Animal Terms
Bovine

A

Cow

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9
Q

Animal Terms
Caprine

A

Goat

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10
Q

Animal Terms
Porchine

A

Pig

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11
Q

Animal Terms
Avian

A

Bird

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12
Q

Animal Terms
Exotics

A

Non-traditional pets (e.g., reptiles,small mammals,amphibians)

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13
Q

Animal Terms
herd

A

Group of animals, often used with livestock

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14
Q

Animal Terms
Pack

A

A group of dogs

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15
Q

Animal Terms
Pride

A

A group of lions

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16
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Diagnosis

A

Identifying a disease or condition based on symptoms and tests.

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17
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Prognosis

A

The likely outcome or course of a disease

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18
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Symptom

A

Observable signs of a disease or condition.

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19
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Clinical Signs

A

Objective symptoms of a disease seen by the vet.

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20
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Acute

A

A disease or condition that comes on suddenly and is often severe.

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21
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Chronic

A

A disease or condition that lasts for a long period of time.

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22
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Subclinical

A

A disease or condition that doesn’t present obvious symptoms.

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23
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Lethargy

A

Fatigue or sluggishness.

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24
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Anorexia

A

Loss of appetite.

25
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Pyrexia

A

Fever

26
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing.

27
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Hemorrhage

A

Bleeding

28
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Edema

A

Swelling due to fluid accumulation.

29
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Bacteremia

A

Presence of bacteria in the bloodstream.

30
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Sepsis

A

A life-threatening infection in the body

31
Q

Clinical and Diagnostic Terms
Parasites

A

Organisms that live on or in another organism, like worms or fleas

32
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Surgical Site Infection (SSI)

A

An infection that occurs at the location of a surgical procedure.

33
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Spaying

A

The surgical removal of a female animal’s ovaries and uterus (also called ovariohysterectomy).

34
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Neutering (Castration)

A

The removal of a male animal’s testicles.

35
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Orthopedic

A

Relating to bones and joints.

36
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Anesthesia

A

Drugs or agents used to induce sleep or numb an area for surgery.

37
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Incision

A

A surgical cut made to access the body during surgery.

38
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Biopsy

A

The removal of tissue for diagnostic examination.

39
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Vaccination

A

Administration of a vaccine to prevent disease.

40
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Deworming

A

The administration of medication to treat intestinal parasites.

41
Q

Surgical & Treatment Terminology
Euthanasia

A

The humane killing of an animal to end suffering.

42
Q

Medical Treatments
Antibiotics

A

Medications used to treat bacterial infections.

43
Q

Medical Treatments
Antifungal

A

Medications used to treat fungal infections.

44
Q

Medical Treatments
Analgesics

A

Pain relief medications.

45
Q

Medical Treatments
Sedatives

A

Drugs that calm or relax an animal.

46
Q

Medical Treatments
Steroids

A

Drugs used to reduce inflammation.

47
Q

Medical Treatments
Insulin

A

Hormone used to regulate blood sugar in diabetic animals.

48
Q

Medical Treatments
Fluid Therapy

A

Administration of fluids to rehydrate or support bodily functions.

49
Q

Diagnostic Tests
CBC (Complete Blood Count)

A

A blood test to check for various health indicators like red blood cell count, white blood cell count, etc.

50
Q

Diagnostic Tests
Chemistry Panel

A

A test that measures glucose, proteins, electrolytes, and kidney/liver enzymes.

51
Q

Diagnostic Tests
Urinalysis

A

A test of urine to evaluate kidney function, hydration status, and infection.

52
Q

Diagnostic Tests
X-rays (Radiographs)

A

Imaging used to diagnose bone fractures, tumors, and other internal conditions.

53
Q

Diagnostic Tests
Ultrasound

A

Imaging technique that uses sound waves to view internal organs.

54
Q

Diagnostic Tests
Endoscopy

A

A procedure using a camera to examine the inside of the body.

55
Q

Diagnostic Test
Fecal Exam

A

A test to check for parasites in stool samples.

56
Q

Emergency & Critical Care
CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

A

Emergency procedure to restart the heart and lungs.

57
Q

Emergency & Critical Care
Shock

A

A critical condition where the body’s organs do not get enough blood flow.

58
Q

Emergency & Critical Care
Trauma

A

Physical injury, often from accidents

59
Q

Emergency & Critical Care

A