Terminology Flashcards
aden/o (adrenal)
gland
athr/o (arthritis)
joint
bi/o (biology)
life
carcin/o (carcinoma)
cancer
cardi/o
heart
cephal/o
head
cerebr/o
cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
cis/o (incision)
to cut
crin/o (endocrine)
to secrete (to form and give off)
cyst/o
urinary bladder; a sac or a cyst
cyt/o
cell
derm/o (dermatology)
skin
dermat/o (dermatology)
skin
electr/o (electrode)
electricity
encephal/o
brain
enter/o
intestines (usually the small intestine)
erythr/o
red
gastr/o
stomach
glyc/o
sugar
gnos/o (diagnose)
knowledge
gynec/o
woman/female
hemat/o (hematicrit)
blood
hem/o (hematoma)
blood
hepat/o (hepatitis)
liver
iatr/o
treatment, physician
leuk/o
white
log/o
study of
nephr/o (nephrologist)
kidney
neur/o (neurologist)
nerve
onc/o
tumor (cancerous)
ophthalm/o
eye
oste/o
bone
path/o (pathologist)
disease
ped/o (pediatric)
child
psych/o (psychology)
mind
radi/o
x-rays
ren/o (renal)
kidney
rhin/o (rhinoplasty)
nose
sarc/o (sarcoma)
flesh
sect/o (section)
to cut
thromb/o
clot, clotting
ur/o (urologist)
urinary tract, urine
hist/o
tissue
abdomin/o (abdominal)
abdomin
adip/o (adipose)
fat
anter/o (anterior)
front
cervic/o (cervical)
neck (body of the uterus)
chondr/o
cartilage
chrom/o
color
coccyg/o
coccyx (tail bone)
crani/o (cranium)
skull
cyt/o (leukocyte)
cell
dist/o (distance)
far, distant
dors/o (dorsal fin)
back of the body
hist/o
tissue
ili/o
ilium (upper part of the hip bone)
inguin/o (hernia)
groin
kary/o (center)
nucleus
later/o (lateral)
side
lumb/o (lumbar)
lower back
medi/o (meduim)
middle
nucle/o
nucleus
pelv/o
pelvis
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
poster/o (posterior)
back, behind
proxim/o (proximity)
nearest
sacr/o
sacrum
sarc/o (sarcoma)
flesh
spin/o
spine, backbone
thel/o
nipple
theli/o
nipple
thorac/o (thoracic)
chest
trache/o
trachea, windpipe
umbilic/o (umbilical)
navel
ventr/o (ventral)
belly side
vertebr/o
vertebra, backbones
viscer/o (visceral)
internal organs