Terminology Flashcards

Key terms for the course

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1
Q

What is an acronym?

A

An abbreviation formed from the first letters of each word. E.g LOL, OMG!

*Pronounced as it’s own word.

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2
Q

What is an Americanism

A

A word/expression of American english E.g color instead of colour

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3
Q

Anadiplosis

A

Where the ending of one clause is the start of the next one.

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4
Q

Anaphora

A

Repeating a word or phrase at the start of several sentences. E.g You are kind. You are smart, and you are important

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5
Q

Anecdote

A

A short story about a real person/real events included in a narrative

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6
Q

Anitithesis

A

Two juxtaposing ideas used for rhetorical effect
E.g It was the best of times, it was the worst of times

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7
Q

Antonyms

A

words with opposite meanings
E.g destroy/create

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8
Q

Aphorism

A

A consise expression of truth/principle E.g “Actions speak louder than words.”

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9
Q

Assonance

A

Repeating vowel sounds
E.g The sly snake slithered

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10
Q

Backchanneling

A

Minimal responses to show engagement.
E.g “Mhm”, “Yeah”. “Oh really?”

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11
Q

Bathos

A

A sense of anticlimax at the end of a narrative

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12
Q

Cacophanous

A

Harsh sounding words

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13
Q

Chiaroscuro

A

The way light/shade is presented

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14
Q

Chronalogical

A

Presented in order

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15
Q

Cliche

A

An overused expression

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16
Q

Closed audience

A

Listeners physically present when a text is created

17
Q

Contraction

A

An abbreviated version of a word.
E.g Cannot = Can’t

18
Q

Declarative

A

A sentence in a form of a statement

19
Q

Deixis

A

Words that need context to be fully understood. E.g ‘This’ or ‘That’

20
Q

Deontic modal verbs

A

Verbs that allow permission/obligation E.g ‘Should’, ‘may’, ‘must’

21
Q

Dialetic

A

Lexical form based on Geographical region. E.g ‘Wee’ -Scotland. ‘Sidewalk’ -America.

22
Q

Didatics

A

Having an Instructive/teaching purpose
E.g The inspectors speech in* An Inspector Calls*

23
Q

Diagetic sound

A

Sound where the origin is seen/implied in the film. E.g footsteps, gunshots, explosions

24
Q
A