Terminology Flashcards
Phonology
the linguistic study of speech sounds and manual units and how they change depending on their contexts eg. rhyme, alliteration
Abstract noun
A noun not visible or physically present eg love, death, fear
Prosody/Prosodic features
Patterns of rhythm and sound used in poetry
Stress implied on certain words
Pronoun
A way to address someone
> Personal ‘I’ ‘me’
Collective ‘we’ ‘us’ ‘they’
Semantics
Meaning of a word
Adjective
Describing word
>Pre modifying
> Post modifying
Verb
A doing word eg. run, pondered, screeched
Adverb
Describes verb/ ‘ly’ words
Can be pre/post modifying asw!
Pragmatics
The study of lang, how we communicate in certain contexts and cultures
eg.How are you?- implies greeting, not an acc q.
What time do you call this?-implies lateness
Simile
A word/ phrase to compare two things to each other eg ‘shine like a diamond’
Metaphor
A phrase that has a hidden meaning to connote something else
eg ‘two storey building…runs between the L&N tracks and the river.’
Alliteration
When multiple words in conjunction w each other begin w same letter
eg monkey marcus
Discourse
Written/ spoken communication, usually a debate
Three main sentence types
Simple
Compound
Complex
Four main sentence moods
Indicative, imperative, subjunctive, infinitive
Minor sentence
Incomplete sentence that still makes sense w/o the missing info