Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

the study of the actions of drugs, incorporating knowledge from other sciences.

A

Pharmacology

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2
Q

the study of drugs in patients or in humans.

A

Clinical pharmacology

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3
Q

The use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease.

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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4
Q

Any chemical that can affect living processes.

A

Drug

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5
Q
  1. Right patient
  2. Right route
  3. Right time
  4. Right drug
  5. Right dose
A

5 important rights of patient

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6
Q
  1. Right documentation
  2. Right education
  3. Right to refuse
  4. Right evaluation
  5. Right assessment
A

5 additional rights of patient

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7
Q

The absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs by the body.

A

Pharmacokinetics

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8
Q

The biochemical and physical effects of drugs and the mechanisms of drug actions.

A

Pharmacodynamics

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9
Q
  1. Pharmacokinetics
  2. Pharmacodynamics
  3. Pharmacotherapeuyics
A

3 basic concepts of pharmacology

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10
Q

A powdered drug compress into hard small disk.

A

Tablet

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11
Q

A gelatinous container to hold a drug in powder, liquid, or oil form.

A

Capsule

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12
Q

A solid form shaped like a capsule, coated and easily swallowed.

A

Caplet

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13
Q

An aqueous solution of sugar often used to disguise unpleasant tasting drugs.

A

Syrup

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14
Q

One or more several drugs mixed with a firm base such a gelatin and shaped for insertion into rectum.

A

Suppository

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15
Q
  1. Capsule
  2. Capsule
  3. Caplet
  4. Syrup
  5. Suppository
A

Types of drugs preparation

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16
Q

This includes intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intradermal.

A

Parenteral administration

17
Q

This method uses Z-track method.

A

Intramuscular injection

18
Q

This method should form a bleb or wheel.

A

Intradermal injection

19
Q

This method targets subcutaneous tissue.

A

Subcutaneous injection

20
Q

This method means “within a vein”.

A

Intravenous