terminologie médicale A-M Flashcards

1
Q

a, an, am

A

absence

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2
Q

adén(o)

A

glande

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3
Q

adip(o)

A

graisse

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4
Q

aéro

A

oxygène

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5
Q

algé, algi

A

douleur

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6
Q

andro

A

homme

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7
Q

angio

A

vaisseaux

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8
Q

aniso

A

inégaux, variable

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9
Q

anté

A

antérieur

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10
Q

anti

A

contre

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11
Q

antéri(o)

A

artère

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12
Q

arthr(o)

A

articulation

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13
Q

ase

A

enzyme

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14
Q

auto

A

par lui-même

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15
Q

bactéri(o)

A

bactérie

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16
Q

bi

A

deux

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17
Q

bio

A

vie

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18
Q

blaste

A

jeune

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19
Q

bhronch(o)

A

bronche

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20
Q

bucc

A

bouche

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21
Q

calc(i)

A

calcium

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22
Q

cancér(o), cancéri

A

cancer

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23
Q

carcin(o)

A

cancer

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24
Q

cardi(o)

A

cœur

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25
Q

cata

A

dégradation

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26
Q

cary(o)

A

noyau

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27
Q

céphal(o), cérébr(o)

A

cerveau

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28
Q

chlor(o)

A

chlore

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29
Q

chol, cholé

A

bile

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30
Q

chondr(o)

A

cartilage

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31
Q

chrom(o), chromat(o)

A

couleur

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32
Q

cide

A

détruire

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33
Q

cocc(o), coque

A

grain

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34
Q

colpo

A

vagin

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35
Q

copro

A

selle

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36
Q

cortico

A

cortex

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37
Q

cost

A

côte

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38
Q

crine

A

sécrétion

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39
Q

cryo

A

froid

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40
Q

cyte, cyto

A

cellule

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41
Q

dacry(o)

A

larme

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42
Q

A

enlever

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43
Q

derme, derma, dermat(o), dermie

A

peau

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44
Q

di, diplo

A

deux

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45
Q

dys

A

difficile

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46
Q

ectomie

A

ablation

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47
Q

électr(o)

A

électrique

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48
Q

émie

A

sang

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49
Q

endo

A

à l’intérieur

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50
Q

entér(o)

A

intestin

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51
Q

éosino

A

rosé

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52
Q

épi

A

sur

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53
Q

érythro

A

rouge

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54
Q

éti(o)

A

cause

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55
Q

eu

A

normale

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56
Q

ex(o), extra

A

à l’extérieur

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57
Q

ferr, ferri, ferro

A

fer

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58
Q

fongi

A

champignon

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59
Q

gamèt(o)

A

cellule reproductrice

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60
Q

gangli(o)

A

ganglion

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61
Q

gastr(o)

A

estomac

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62
Q

gène

A

produit

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63
Q

genèse

A

formation

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64
Q

gingiv(o)

A

gencive

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65
Q

gluc(o), glyc(o)

A

glucose

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66
Q

gramme

A

écrit

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67
Q

granul(o)

A

granule

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68
Q

graphie

A

radiographie

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69
Q

gyn(e), gynéco

A

femme

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70
Q

hémo, hémat(o)

A

sang

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71
Q

hépat(o)

A

foie

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72
Q

hist(o)

A

tissus

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73
Q

hydro

A

eau

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74
Q

hyper

A

augmentation

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75
Q

hypo

A

diminution

76
Q

hystér(o)

A

utérus

77
Q

immun(o)

A

immunité

78
Q

inter

A

entre

79
Q

intra

A

à l’intérieur

80
Q

ite

A

inflammation

81
Q

kali

A

potassium

82
Q

kilo

A

mille

83
Q

laparo

A

abdomen

84
Q

laryng(o)

A

larynx

85
Q

latéral

A

côté

86
Q

léio

A

lisse

87
Q

létal

A

mortel

88
Q

leuc(o)

A

blanc

89
Q

lip(o)

A

lipide

90
Q

logie

A

étude

91
Q

logiste, logue

A

spécialiste

92
Q

lymph(o)

A

lymphocytaire

93
Q

lyse

A

destruction

94
Q

macro

A

gros

95
Q

mamm(o)

A

glande mammaire

96
Q

mast(o)

A

glande mammaire

97
Q

méga

A

très grande taille

98
Q

mégal(o)

A

augmentation du volume

99
Q

mélan(o)

A

noir

100
Q

mén(o)

A

menstruel

101
Q

métr(o), mètre (2 réponses possibles)

A

mesure/utérus

102
Q

micro

A

petit

103
Q

mono

A

un seul

104
Q

morph(o)

A

forme

105
Q

my(o)

A

muscle

106
Q

myc(o)

A

champignon

107
Q

myél(o)

A

moelle

108
Q

nécr(o)

A

mort

109
Q

néphr(o)

A

rein

110
Q

neuro, névr(o)

A

nerf

111
Q

nuclé(o)

A

noyau

112
Q

nyct(o)

A

nuit

113
Q

oïde

A

qui ressemble à

114
Q

ome

A

tumeur

115
Q

onco

A

tumeur, cancer

116
Q

ophtalm(o)

A

œil

117
Q

opsi

A

examen visuel

118
Q

ose (3 réponses possibles)

A

accumulation/affection/maladie

119
Q

oste, osté(o)

A

os

120
Q

ot, oto

A

oreille

121
Q

pan

A

entière, tout

122
Q

patho, pathie

A

maladie

123
Q

pénie

A

diminution, manque

124
Q

péri

A

autour

125
Q

phage, phagie, phago

A

mageur, absorber

126
Q

pharyng(o)

A

pharynx

127
Q

phile, philie (2 réponses possibles)

A

aime/avoir une affinité

128
Q

phléb(o)

A

veine

129
Q

phobe, phobie

A

peur

130
Q

phonie, phon(o)

A

son

131
Q

phorèse

A

migration, séparation

132
Q

photo

A

lumière

133
Q

physio

A

normale

134
Q

plasie

A

développement

135
Q

plastie

A

réfection chirurgicale

136
Q

pluri

A

plusieurs

137
Q

pneum(o)

A

poumon

138
Q

pnée

A

respiration

139
Q

poïèse

A

formation

140
Q

poïkil(o)

A

irrégulier

141
Q

poly

A

plusieurs

142
Q

post

A

après

143
Q

pré

A

avant

144
Q

prive

A

manque, carence

145
Q

pseud(o)

A

faux, similaire

146
Q

py(o)

A

pus

147
Q

pyr(o) (2 réponses possibles)

A

incendies/qui produit

148
Q

rachi

A

colonne vertébrale

149
Q

radio

A

rayon

150
Q

rect(o)

A

rectum

151
Q

rén(o), réni

A

rein

152
Q

rétr(o)

A

derrière

153
Q

rhin(o)

A

nez, nasale

154
Q

rragie

A

écoulement

155
Q

rrhée

A

écoulement

156
Q

salping(o)

A

trompes de fallope

157
Q

sclér(o)

A

durcissement, épaississement

158
Q

scope, scopie

A

examen, examiner

159
Q

septi(c), sepsie

A

infection, contamination

160
Q

sér(o)

A

sérum

161
Q

sidér(o)

A

fer

162
Q

splén(o)

A

rate

163
Q

stase

A

arrêt

164
Q

staphyl(o)

A

en grappe de raisins

165
Q

strept(o)

A

en chainettes

166
Q

stoma

A

estomac

167
Q

stomat(o)

A

buccale, bouche

168
Q

sud(o)

A

sueur

169
Q

tachy

A

augmentation

170
Q

thérapie

A

traitement

171
Q

thermie, therm(o)

A

température, chaleur

172
Q

thrombo

A

plaquette, caillot

173
Q

tocie

A

accouchement

174
Q

tomie

A

incision

175
Q

toni(e)

A

tonus

176
Q

tox, toxi, toxic(o)

A

toxique

177
Q

trans

A

à travers

178
Q

tri

A

trois

179
Q

trich, trichie, trich(o)

A

poil, flagelle

180
Q

trophie

A

développement

181
Q

turbid(i)

A

turbidité

182
Q

ultra

A

au-delà

183
Q

urie

A

urine

184
Q

utér(o)

A

utérus

185
Q

vas(o)

A

vaisseaux, canaux

186
Q

vascul

A

vaisseaux