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Introduction à la pratique infirmière > terminologie chap.2 partie 1 > Flashcards

terminologie chap.2 partie 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A

A

Absence de
Manque de
Perte
Privation

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2
Q

Ab

A

Éloignement
Loin de

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3
Q

Ad

A

Près de
Rapprochement
Vers

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4
Q

Am

A

Absence de
Manque de
Perte
Privation

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5
Q

An

A

Absence de
Manque de
Perte
Privation

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6
Q

Ana

A

Avec
De bas en haut
En remontant
Le contraire de
Sur
Vers le haut

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7
Q

Anté

A

Avant
Devant

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8
Q

Antéro

A

Avant
Devant

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8
Q

Anti

A

Action de contraire
Le contraire de
Opposition

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9
Q

Apo

A

À l’écart de
Contraire
Dérivé de
Éloignement
Hors de
Séparé de

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10
Q

Archéro/Archi

A

Ancien
Très ancien

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11
Q

Bi/Bin/Bis

A

Deux (fois)

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12
Q

Brachy

A

Brièveté
Court
Peu élevé

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13
Q

Brady

A

Lent
Lenteur
Ralentissement

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14
Q

Cac

A

Mauvais

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15
Q

Cata

A

Décompression
Dégradation
Chute
Vers le bas

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16
Q

Chron

A

Temps

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17
Q

Circ

A

Alentour
Autour de
Cercle
Dans le voisinage de

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18
Q

Co/Col/Com/Con/Cor

A

Avec
Même

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19
Q

Contra/Contro

A

Contre
Opposé à

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20
Q

Crypt

A

Caché
Dissimulé
Inapparant

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21
Q

Dé

A

Absence de
Cessation
Hors de
Perte
Privation

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22
Q

Di

A

Deux

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23
Q

Di/Dia

A

À travers
Complet
Intermédiaire
Qui sépare

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24
Q

Dis

A

Séparation
Séparé de

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25
Q

Dolicho

A

Allongé
Long

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26
Q

Dys

A

Anomalie
Difficulté
Douloureux
Gêne
Trouble de

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27
Q

É

A

En dehors
Extérieur
Externe
Hors de

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28
Q

Ec

A

En dehors
Extérieur
Externe
Hors de

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29
Q

Ecto

A

En dehors
Extérieur
Externe
Hors de

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30
Q

En

A

À l’intérieur de
Dans

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31
Q

Endo

A

À l’intérieur de
Dans

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32
Q

Ento

A

Dedans
En dedans

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33
Q

Épi

A

À la surface de
Au-dessus de
Extrémité
Sur

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34
Q

Eu

A

Bien
Bon
Normal

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35
Q

Ex

A

En dehors de
Extérieur
Externe
Hors de

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36
Q

Exo

A

En dehors de
Extérieur
Externe
Hors de

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37
Q

Extra

A

À l’extérieur de
En dehors de
Hors de
Supplémentaire

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38
Q

Hyper

A

Au-dessus
Augmentation
Exagération
Trop

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39
Q

Hypo

A

Au-dessous
Diminution
En moins
Insuffisance

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40
Q

Im

A

À l’intérieur
Dans
Négation

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41
Q

In

A

À l’intérieur
Dans
Négation

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42
Q

Inféro

A

En dessous
Plus bas

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43
Q

Infra

A

En dessous
Inférieur
Sous

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44
Q

Inter

A

À l’intérieur de
Dans
En dedans

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45
Q

Juxta

A

Très près
Très proche

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46
Q

Macro

A

Développement exagéré
Grand
Volumineux

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47
Q

Médio

A

Au milieu de
Intermédiaire
Moyen

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48
Q

Méga

A

Géant
Très grande taille

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49
Q

Mégal(o)

A

Géant
Très grande taille

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50
Q

Més

A

Au milieu de
Intermédiaire
Moyen

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51
Q

Méta

A

Après
Modification
Postérieur
Qui suit
Transformation

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52
Q

Mono

A

Unique
Un seul

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53
Q

Multi

A

Beaucoup
En grand nombre
Plusieurs

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54
Q

Néo

A

Nouveau

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55
Q

Nulli

A

Aucun

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56
Q

Olig

A

Petit
Peu nombreux
Rareté

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57
Q

Omni

A

Tout

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58
Q

Paléo

A

Âgé
Ancien
Antique
Vieux

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59
Q

Pan

A

En entier
Totalité
Tout

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60
Q

Para

A

À côté de
Au-delà
Autour
Au travers de
Défectuosité
Trouble

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61
Q

Pauci

A

En petit nombre
En quantité réduite
Peu

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62
Q

Per

A

À travers
Pendant

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63
Q

Péri

A

Autour de
Qui entoure
Tout autour

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64
Q

Pico

A

Petit
Petite (quantité)

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65
Q

Pollaki

A

Fréquemment
Souvent

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66
Q

Poly

A

Beaucoup
Exagéré
Plusieurs

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67
Q

Post

A

Après
Derrière
Qui suit

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68
Q

Postér

A

Qui vient après

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69
Q

Pré

A

Avant
Devant
Qui précède

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70
Q

Pro

A

Avant
En avant
Qui précède

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71
Q

Pseud(o)

A

Faux
Similaire
Trompeur

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72
Q

Re/Ré

A

Itératif

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73
Q

Rétro

A

En arrière
Vers l’arrière

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74
Q

Sous

A

En-dessous
En deçà
Moins que

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75
Q

Spanio

A

Peu commun
Rare

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76
Q

Sub

A

En dessous
En deçà
Moins que
Sous

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77
Q

Super

A

Ajout
Au-delà
Au-dessus
En plus
Supérieur
Sur

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78
Q

Supra

A

Au-dessus
Par-dessus
Sur

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79
Q

Sur

A

Au-dessus
En haut
En plus
Excès

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80
Q

Sym/Syn

A

Avec
Ensemble

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81
Q

Tachy

A

Accélération
Rapide

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82
Q

Trans

A

À travers
Au-delà
Par-delà

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83
Q

Ultim

A

Extrême
Le dernier

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84
Q

Ultra

A

Après
Au-delà de

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85
Q

Abdomin

A

Abdomen
Ventre

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86
Q

Acanth

A

Épine

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87
Q

Acer

A

Acéré
Aigu
Piquant
Vif

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88
Q

Acétabul

A

Acétabulum
Cotyle

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89
Q

Acid

A

Acide
Aigre

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90
Q

Acou

A

Audition
Entendre

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91
Q

Acro

A

Extrémité

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92
Q

Acromio

A

Acromion

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93
Q

Actino

A

Rayon lumineux
Rayonnement
Lumineux

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94
Q

Acu

A

Aiguille

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95
Q

Adamanto

A

Diament
Émail (Dentaire)

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96
Q

Adelphe

A

Frère (soeur)
Semblable

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97
Q

Adén

A

Ganglion
Glande

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98
Q

Adénoïd

A

Végétations adénoïdes

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99
Q

Adip

A

Graisse

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100
Q

Adjuv

A

Aide

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101
Q

Adrén

A

Glande surrénale

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102
Q

Aéro

A

Air

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103
Q

Agglutin

A

Coller à

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104
Q

Ago

A

Agir
Conduire
Mener
Pousser

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105
Q

Agora

A

Endroit
Lieu
Place

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106
Q

Alb

A

Blanc (couleur)

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107
Q

Albugin

A

Albuginée

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108
Q

Albumin

A

Albumine

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109
Q

Alg

A

Froid
Qui glace

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110
Q

Alien

A

Contraire
Égaré
Étranger

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111
Q

Allant

A

En forme de boyau
Saucisse
Saucisson

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112
Q

Allèl

A

L’un l’autre
Mutuellement

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113
Q

Allerg(o)

A

Allergie

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114
Q

Allo

A

Autre (personne)

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115
Q

Allotrio

A

Étranger

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116
Q

Alvéol

A

Alvéole

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117
Q

Amaur

A

Obscur

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118
Q

Ambi

A

Les deux

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119
Q

Ambly

A

Affaibli

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120
Q

Ambul

A

Marcher
Se promener

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121
Q

Amib

A

Amibe

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122
Q

Amnio

A

Amnios (membrane)

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123
Q

Amphi

A

Des deux côtés
Double

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124
Q

Ampull

A

Ampoule

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125
Q

Amygdal

A

Amygdale

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126
Q

Amyl

A

Amidon

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127
Q

An

A

Anus

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128
Q

Andro

A

Homme
Sexe masculin

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129
Q

Anévrism

A

Anévrisme ou anévrisme

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130
Q

Angéi/Angi

A

Vaisseaux (sanguins ou autres)

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131
Q

Ang

A

Étouffer
Étrangler
Serrer

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132
Q

Ankyl

A

Frein
Manque de mobilité

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133
Q

Ann

A

Année

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134
Q

Annul

A

Anneau

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135
Q

Anormal

A

Inégal
Irrégulier

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136
Q

Anthra

A

Anthrax
Charbon
Noir (couleur)

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137
Q

Anthropo

A

Homme
Race humaine

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138
Q

Antr

A

Antre
Cavité

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139
Q

Aort

A

Aorte

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140
Q

Apex/Apic

A

Pointe du coeur (apex)
Sommet

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141
Q

Aphér

A

Enlever
Ôter
Supprimer

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142
Q

Aponévr

A

Aponévrose

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143
Q

Appendic

A

Appendice

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144
Q

Aqua

A

Eau

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145
Q

Arachno

A

Araignée
Arachnoïde

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146
Q

Arc

A

Arc
Arcade
Arche

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147
Q

Arche

A

Commencement
Début
Première fois

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148
Q

Aren

A

Sable

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149
Q

Argent

A

Argenté
Argent (couleur)

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150
Q

Arithmo

A

Nombre

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151
Q

Arom

A

Aromate
Arôme
Épice

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152
Q

Artér

A

Artère

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153
Q

Arthr

A

Articulation

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154
Q

Articul

A

Articulation

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155
Q

Aryté

A

Aiguière
Forme pyramidale

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156
Q

Asc

A

Outre
Sac

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157
Q

Aster

A

En forme d’étoile

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158
Q

Asthmat

A

Asthme

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159
Q

Astro

A

En forme d’étoile

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160
Q

Atélé

A

Imparfait
Incomplet

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161
Q

Athér

A

Athérome

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162
Q

Atop

A

Étrangeté

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163
Q

Atrab

A

Noirâtre (couleur)

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164
Q

Atrio

A

Oreillette

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165
Q

Audio

A

Audition
Entendre

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166
Q

Auricul

A

Oreille
Oreillette

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167
Q

Auro

A

Or (couleur)
Doré (couleur)

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168
Q

Auto

A

Même
Soi-même

169
Q

Axill

A

Aisselle

170
Q

Azot

A

Azote

171
Q

Bacill

A

Bacille (en forme de petit bâton)

172
Q

Bactéri

A

Bactérie (en forme de bâton)

173
Q

Balan

A

Gland (du pénis)

174
Q

Ballisto

A

Agitation

175
Q

Balné

A

Bain

176
Q

Bar

A

Poids
Pression

177
Q

Bartholin

A

Glande de Bartholin

178
Q

Basie

A

Marcher

179
Q

Baso

A

Couche basale (de l’épiderme)

180
Q

Bathmo

A

Excitabilité

181
Q

Bil

A

Bile

182
Q

Bio

A

Vie

183
Q

Blaste

A

Germe /Jeune cellule

184
Q

Blenno

A

Mucus
Muqueux

185
Q

Bléphar

A

Paupière

186
Q

Bothrio

A

Fossette

187
Q

Botryo

A

Grappe de raisins

188
Q

Botul

A

Botulisme (boudin)

189
Q

Boulie

A

Volonté

190
Q

Brachi

A

Bras

191
Q

Brom

A

Odeur désagréable
Puanteur

192
Q

Bronch

A

Bronche

193
Q

Bryco

A

Grincer (dents)

194
Q

Bubon

A

Aine

195
Q

Bucc

A

Bouche

196
Q

Bulb

A

Bulbe

197
Q

Burs

A

Bourse

198
Q

Caec

A

Caecum

199
Q

Calcane

A

Calcanéum (os du talon)

200
Q

Calci

A

Calcium

201
Q

Calic

A

Calice du rein

202
Q

Calli

A

Beau
Beauté

203
Q

Callo

A

Callosité
Durillon

204
Q

Calor

A

Chaleur

205
Q

Calv

A

Chauve

206
Q

Camér

A

Chambre (antérieure de l’oeil)

207
Q

Camp

A

Champ visuel

208
Q

Campto

A

Courbé
Penché
Recourbé

209
Q

Cancér(o)

A

Cancer

210
Q

Cani

A

Blanc-gris (couleur)

211
Q

Capill

A

Cheveux

212
Q

Capit

A

Tête

213
Q

Capnie

A

Dyoxide de carbone

214
Q

Capsul

A

Capsule (articualaire)

215
Q

Caractéro

A

Caractère

216
Q

Carbo

A

Carbone

217
Q

Carcin

A

Cancer

218
Q

Cardi

A

Coeur

219
Q

Cardia

A

Cardia

220
Q

Carotid

A

Carotide

221
Q

Carp

A

Carpe (os du poignet)

222
Q

Cary

A

Noyau (cellule)

223
Q

Casé

A

Fromage

224
Q

Caten

A

Chaîne

225
Q

Cathi

A

Faire asseoir
S’asseoir

226
Q

Caud

A

Partie inférieur du corps
Queue

227
Q

Caulie

A

Pénis (verge)

228
Q

Caus/Caut

A

Action de brûler
Brûlure

229
Q

Car

A

Cavité
Creux

230
Q

Cavern

A

Caverne
Corps caverneux

231
Q

Cellul

A

Cellule

232
Q

Cément

A

Cément

233
Q

Centi

A

Cent
Centième

234
Q

Centr

A

Centre
Milieu

235
Q

Céphal

A

Tête

236
Q

Ceps

A

Chef ou tête (d’un muscle)

237
Q

Cérébell

A

Cervelet

238
Q

Cérébr(o)

A

Cerveau

239
Q

Cervic

A

Col (utérin)
Cou

240
Q

Cheil

A

Lèvre

241
Q

Cheiro

A

Main

242
Q

Chél

A

Chéloïde (pince d’écrevisse)

243
Q

Chemo/Chimio

A

Chimie

244
Q

Chiasm

A

Chiasma

245
Q

Chilo

A

Lèvre

246
Q

Chimi

A

Agents chimiques

247
Q

Chlamyd

A

Chlamydia

248
Q

Chlor

A

Chlore
Chlorure
Vert (couleur)

249
Q

Choan

A

Choanes (entonnoir)

250
Q

Chol

A

Bile

251
Q

Cholédocho

A

Cholédoque (canal)

252
Q

Cholestérol

A

Cholestérol

253
Q

Chondr

A

Cartilage

254
Q

Chord

A

Corde (vocale)
Cordon

255
Q

Choré

A

Chorée

256
Q

Chorio

A

Chorion
Choroïde

257
Q

Choroïd

A

Choroïde

258
Q

Chrom

A

Couleur
Pigmentation

259
Q

Chron

A

Temps

260
Q

Chrys

A

Doré (couleur)
Or (couleur)

261
Q

Chyl

A

Chyle

262
Q

Chym

A

Chyme

263
Q

Cib

A

Repas

264
Q

Cinésie

A

Mouvement

265
Q

Cirrh

A

Roux (couleur)

266
Q

Cirso

A

Varice

267
Q

Cisterno

A

Citerne (base du crâne)

268
Q

Clado

A

Branche

269
Q

Clast

A

Briser
Résorption

270
Q

Claustro

A

Endroit clos

271
Q

Cléid

A

Clavicule

272
Q

Climato

A

Climat

273
Q

Clin

A

Coucher
Incliner
Lit

274
Q

Clitorid

A

Clitoris

275
Q

Clonie

A

Agitation
Mouvement tumultueux

276
Q

Coagul

A

Coagulation

277
Q

Coarct

A

Rétrécir
Rétrécissement

278
Q

Cocaïn

A

Cocaïne

279
Q

Cocco

A

En forme de coque ou de petit grain

280
Q

Coccyg

A

Coccyx

281
Q

Cochlé

A

Cochlée
Limaçon

282
Q

Codéin

A

Codéine

283
Q

Coeli

A

Abdomen
Cavité abdominale
Ventre

284
Q

Cogni

A

Connaissance
Connaître

285
Q

Col/Colon

A

Côlon

286
Q

Coll

A

Collagène
Colloïde (gelée)

287
Q

Color

A

Couleur

288
Q

Colpo

A

Vagin

289
Q

Coma

A

Coma

290
Q

Con

A

En forme de cône

291
Q

Concho

A

Coquille
Cornet (du nez)

292
Q

Condyl

A

Condyle
Renflement

293
Q

Confus

A

Brouillé
Qui n’est pas clair

294
Q

Coni

A

Blanc (couleur)
Poussière

295
Q

Conjonctiv

A

Conjonctive

296
Q

Convert

A

Modifier en tournant
transformer

297
Q

Convuls

A

Convulsion

298
Q

Coph

A

Sourd
Surdité

299
Q

Copro

A

Excréments
Matières fécales

300
Q

Coque

A

En forme de coque ou de petit grain

301
Q

Cor

A

Pupille

302
Q

Cord

A

Coeur

303
Q

Cordo

A

Corde
Cordon

304
Q

Corné

A

Cornée

305
Q

Coron

A

Couronne

306
Q

Coronar

A

Coronaire

307
Q

Cortic

A

Cortex

308
Q

Coryn

A

Corynebacterium

309
Q

Cost

A

Côte

310
Q

Cotyl

A

Acétabulum
Cavité
Cotyle
Creux

311
Q

Cox

A

Hanche

312
Q

Crani

A

Crâne

313
Q

Crén

A

Eau (de source, thermale)

314
Q

Crin

A

Sécréter

315
Q

Crite

A

Séparer

316
Q

Crot

A

Battement

317
Q

Cru

A

Cuisse

318
Q

Cruci

A

En forme de croix

319
Q

Cryo

A

Froid

320
Q

Cubi

A

Cubitus

321
Q

Cubit

A

Action de se coucher

322
Q

Culdo

A

Cul-de-sac (de Douglas)

323
Q

Culi

A

Moustique

324
Q

Cunéi

A

En forme de coin

325
Q

Cupr

A

Radium

326
Q

Cuspide

A

Pointe
Valve
Valvule

327
Q

Cutan/Cuti

A

Peau

328
Q

Cyan

A

Bleu (couleur)

329
Q

Cybern

A

Art de gouverner

330
Q

Cyclo

A

Circulaire
Rond

331
Q

Cylindr

A

Corps cylindrique
Cylindre

332
Q

Cyn

A

Chien

333
Q

Cyph

A

Courbé en avant
Courbure
Voûté

334
Q

Cyst

A

Poche
Sac
Vésicule
Vessie

335
Q

Cyte

A

Cellule
Globule

336
Q

Dacry

A

Larme

337
Q

Dactyl

A

Doights
Orteil

338
Q

Dé

A

Au dehors de
En dehors de
Hors de

339
Q

Déca

A

Dix

340
Q

Déci

A

Dix

341
Q

Déclin

A

Détourner
Incliner
S’écarter
S’éloigner

342
Q

Démo

A

Peuple

343
Q

Démono

A

Démon

344
Q

Dendro

A

En forme d’arbre

345
Q

Dens/Densito

A

Dense
Densité
Épais

346
Q

Dent

A

Dent

347
Q

Depress

A

Dépression

348
Q

Derm

A

Peau

349
Q

Dermat

A

Peau

350
Q

Desmo

A

Lien
Ligament

351
Q

Deutér(o)

A

Deux
Second

352
Q

Dextro

A

Adroit
À droite
Droit

353
Q

Diabét

A

Diabète

354
Q

Diaphragmat

A

Diaphragme

355
Q

Diastol

A

Dilatation
Dilater
Écarter
Séparer

356
Q

Didym

A

Double
Les deux
Testicules

357
Q

Diét

A

Diète
Régime alimentaire

358
Q

Digiti

A

Doight

359
Q

Dimidé

A

Moitié

360
Q

Dipht

A

Diphtérie (membrane)

361
Q

Dipl

A

Deux
Double

362
Q

Dips

A

Soif

363
Q

Disc

A

Disque

364
Q

Dist

A

Éloigné

365
Q

Diurn

A

Jour

366
Q

Diverticul

A

Diverticule

367
Q

Dors

A

Dos

368
Q

Drépano

A

En forme de faucille, de faux

369
Q

Drom

A

Action de courir
Course

370
Q

Druction

A

Mouvement

371
Q

Duodén

A

Duodénum

372
Q

Dupl

A

Deux
Double

373
Q

Dur

A

Dur
Dureté

374
Q

Dyn

A

Force

375
Q

Éburn

A

Ivoire

376
Q

Échino

A

En forme de hérisson

377
Q

Écho

A

Bruit
Écho
Son

378
Q

Ectopie

A

Hors de sa place normale

379
Q

Ectro

A

Absence congénitale de
Arrêt de développement

380
Q

Élast

A

Tissu ou fibre élastiques

381
Q

Élé

A

Huile

382
Q

Électro

A

Électricité

383
Q

Élytro

A

Vagin

384
Q

Embol

A

Caillot sanguin

385
Q

Embryo

A

Embryon

386
Q

Émèse/Émét

A

Vomir
Vomissement

387
Q

Émie

A

Sang

388
Q

Enn

A

Année

389
Q

Enter

A

Intestin

390
Q

Éosino

A

Rosée (couleur)

391
Q

Épendym

A

Épendyme

392
Q

Épidémio

A

Épidémie

393
Q

Épididym

A

Épididyme

394
Q

Épisio

A

Périnée

395
Q

Épithéli

A

Épithélium

396
Q

Équ

A

Cheval

397
Q

Érect

A

Érection

398
Q

Erg

A

Activité
Réaction
Travail

399
Q

Érot

A

Amour

400
Q

Érythem

A

Érythème (rougeur de la peau)

401
Q

Érythro

A

Rouge (couleur)

402
Q

Éso

A

En dedans

403
Q

Esthésie

A

Sensation
Sensibilité

404
Q

Éther

A

Éther

405
Q

Ethmo

A

Ethmoïde
Racine du nez

406
Q

Ethno

A

Peuple

407
Q

Éthyl

A

Alcool éthylique

408
Q

Étio

A

Cause

409
Q

Extensio

A

Étendre
Extension

410
Q

Faci

A

Face

411
Q

Falc

A

En forme de faux

412
Q

Fango

A

Boue

413
Q

Fasci

A

Fascia

414
Q

Fébri

A

Fièvre

415
Q

Fécal

A

Excréments
Matières fécales

416
Q

Fémor

A

Fémur

417
Q

Ferr

A

Fer

418
Q

Fibr

A

Fibre

419
Q

Fistul

A

Canal Fistule

420
Q
A

Introduction à la pratique infirmière (7 decks)

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