Terminología Flashcards

1
Q

(A-An)

A

Prefijo, Falta u Ausencia de …

Analgesia = Sin Dolor

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2
Q

(Algia)

A

Sufijo, Dolor

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3
Q

Céfalo

A

Cabeza

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4
Q

Cefalea

A

Dolor Cabeza

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5
Q

(Adeno)

A

Prefijo, Glándula

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6
Q

(Megalia)

A

Sufijo, Crecimiento

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7
Q

(Ante)

A

Prefijo, Delante

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8
Q

(Anti)

A

Prefijo, Contra

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9
Q

(Bi)

A

Prefijo, Dos, Doble

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10
Q

(Bios)

A

Prefijo, Vida

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11
Q

(Angio)

A

Prefijo, Vaso Sanguíneo

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12
Q

(Oma)

A

Sufijo, Tumoración

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13
Q

Ventral

A

Vientre, sobre el vientre

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14
Q

Decúbito Prono o Ventral

A

Boca abajo

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15
Q

Decúbito supino o Dorsal

A

Boca arriba

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16
Q

Decúbito Lateral

A

Acostado lateralmente

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17
Q

Cefálico

A

Cabeza

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18
Q

Podálico

A

Pies

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19
Q

Caudal

A

Pies

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20
Q

Distal

A

Lejos de, Lejano

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21
Q

Proximal

A

Cerca de, Cercano

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22
Q

Superficial

A

Capa externa

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23
Q

Profundo

A

Capa Interna

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24
Q

Aferente

A

Afuera hacia dentro

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25
Q

Eferente

A

Dentro hacia afuera

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26
Q

Bradi

A

Lento

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27
Q

Taquí

A

Rápido

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28
Q

(Cardio)

A

Prefijo, Corazón, Normal 60, 80 late por min

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29
Q

Bradicardia

A

Menos de 60 x min

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30
Q

Taquicardia

A

Más de 90 lat x min

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31
Q

Derma

A

Piel

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32
Q

Gastro

A

Estómago

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33
Q

Enteros

A

Intestino

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34
Q

Epi

A

Sobre, Encima

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35
Q

Itis

A

Inflamación

36
Q

Oto

A

Oído

37
Q

Glosó

A

Lengua

38
Q

Eritro

A

Rojo

39
Q

Eritrocito

A

Glóbulo Rojo

40
Q

Leuco

A

Blanco

41
Q

Leucocito

A

Glóbulo Blanco

42
Q

Dis

A

Dificultad

43
Q

Fagos

A

Comer

44
Q

Disfogia

A

Dificultad para pasar el alimento

45
Q

Disnea

A

Dificultad para respirar

46
Q

Endo

A

Dentro

47
Q

Endocardia

A

Capa interna del corazón

48
Q

Endometrio

A

Capa interna que recubre el utero

49
Q

Hiper

A

Alto, Elevado

50
Q

Hipotensión

A

Baja presión

51
Q

Hipotermia

A

35 temperatura persona

52
Q

Hipo

A

Bajo

53
Q

Hermi

A

Mitad

54
Q

Hemo

A

Sangre

55
Q

Hemorragia

A

“Fuga de Sangre “

56
Q

Hemoglobina

A

Pigmento presente en los glóbulos rojos, responsable de que la sangre sea roja

57
Q

Hematoma

A

Golpe que incha

58
Q

Mío

A

Músculo

59
Q

Hipertensión

A

Alta Presión

59
Q

Equimosis

A

Moretón , Rojo, Morado, Negro, Azul o Verde y Amarillo

59
Q

Contusión

A

Cualquier Golpe

60
Q

Necro

A

Muerte

61
Q

Necrosis

A

Tejido Muerto

62
Q

Osis

A

Estado de Enfermedad

63
Q

Lútero

A

Amarillo

64
Q

Meta

A

Más Allá

65
Q

Metástasis

A

Cuando una célula tumor se va a otra parte del cuerpo

66
Q

Carsinoma

A

Cancer

67
Q

Peri

A

Alrededor

68
Q

Poli

A

Mucho

69
Q

Post

A

Después

70
Q

Pre

A

Antes

71
Q

Retro

A

Atrás, Detrás

72
Q

Sub

A

Abajo

73
Q

Supra

A

Encima

74
Q

Copía

A

Observar

75
Q

Fobia

A

Aversión

76
Q

Uria

A

Orina

77
Q

Hematuria

A

Presencia de Sangre en la Orina

80
Q

Hipertensión

A

Alta Presión

81
Q

Hipertensión

A

Alta Presión

82
Q

Menarca

A

Primera Menstruación 10-12 años

83
Q

Menopausia

A

Última menstruación - 50 años

84
Q

Dismenorrea

A

Menstruaciones dolorosas

85
Q

Dispareunia

A

Relaciones sexuales dolorosas

86
Q

Amenorrea

A

Falta de menstruación
Primaria > 15 añoso ha hecho. Nunca
Secundaria > Dejan de repente. Embarazo

87
Q

Leucorrea

A

Flujo vaginal anormal
Amarillo- Fétido, Parásito (tricomona)
Blanco- Hongo (Cándida albicus)