Terminations and Tenant Law Practice Flashcards
What is abandonment for restatement approach?
- When abandonment of leased property by tenant occurs when he vacates the leased property w/o justification, and
- without any present intention of returning,
- and he defaults
What is surrender?
- surrender is when tenant and landlord mutually agree to terminate lease early
what are remedies for abandonments?
- sue for all rent: L could keep the premises vacant until the lease term expired, and then sue T for all the accrued rent.
- Terminate the lease: L could treat T’s abandonment as an implied offer of surrender and terminate the lease
- Mitigate damages and Sue for rent: L could re let and then retaining that rent, sue for the balance.
Duty to mitigate historical rule, and modern rule
- landlord has duty to mitigate damages where he seeks to recover rent due from a defaulting.
- landlord has duty to mitigate damages where he seeks to recover rents due from a defaulting
Mitigation Procedural Requirement
Landlord required to carry burden of proving that he used reasonable diligence in attempting to relet the premises
* Court shall consider whether landlord offered or showed the apartment to any prospective tenants or advertised in local newspapers
Tenant may attempt to rebut such evidence by showing that he proffered suitable tenants who were rejected
Tenant is required to bear the cost of any reasonable expenses incurred by a landlord in attempting to relet the premises
Retaliation Rule:
Landlord is not allowed to retaliate