Termination of an Easement Flashcards
How many ways can an easement be terminated?
7 ways!
What 7 ways can an easement be terminated?
1) Release
2) Merger
3) Abandonment
4) Prescription
5) Sale to a bona fide purchaser
6) Estopple
7) End of necessity.
What is termination by release?
An easement is terminated if the holder expressly releases it. The release must be in writing and satisfy the statute of frauds.
What is termination by Merger?
An easement is terminated if the holder acquires fee title to the underlying estate- the easement merges into the title.
What is termination by abandonment?
An easement is terminated if the holder demonstrates an intent to never use the easement again through physical action ( requires more than non use or statement).
What is termination by prescription?
An easement is terminated if the holder fails to protect against trespassers for the statutory period.
What is termination via sale to a bona fide purchaser?
An easement may be terminated if the landowner sells the property.
What is termination by estoppel?
An easement is terminated if the landowner reasonably relies to his detriment on the easement holder’s assurance that the easement will no longer be used.
What is termination via end of necessity?
An easement by necessity lasts as long as the easement is necessary- if it is no longer necessary, the easement terminates.