Termination Flashcards

1
Q

IF there was a valid offer(assuming a valid offer)…..issue is whether was legally terminated when….

A

party A such & such

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2
Q

There are several ways an offeree’s acceptance may be terminated…

A

1) rejection or counteroffer by offeree
2)lapse of time
3)revocation by the offeror
4)death or incapacity of the offeror or offer
&
By nonoccurrence of any Condition Of Acceptance under the TERMS of the Offer

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3
Q

several ways

A
  • r o c
  • l o t
  • r b t o
  • d o i o o o o
  • n o a c o a u t t o t o
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4
Q

Further….restatement 43 states-

A

an offeree’s power of acceptance is terminated when the offeror takes definite action inconsistent with an intention to enter into the proposed contract and the offer requires reliable information to that effect.

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5
Q

restatment 43

A

a o p o a i t w t o t d a i w a i t e i t p c a t o r r i t t e

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6
Q

analyze only the factors that are _______ in your analysis section

A

APPLICABLE

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7
Q

lapse of time

A

offer may be terminated if has not been accepted w/in a reasonable time.

  • issue….did passage of “place time period here” constitute a lapse of time sufficient to terminate offer
  • If time not specified than offeree has reas. time- depends on past practice of parties, relevant industry customs, etc.
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8
Q

revocation by offeror?

A

Direct or indirect

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9
Q

direct revocation

Restatement 42

A

Revocation from offeror received by offeree:
-An offeree’s POA Terminated when the offeree receives form the offeror a manifestation of an intention NOT to enter into the proposed contract

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10
Q

indirect revocation

Restatment 43

A

An offeree’s POA terminated when

  • the offeror takes a Definite action inconsistent w/an intention to enter into a proposed contract AND
  • Offerre acquires reliable info to that effect
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11
Q

Dickenson v. Dodd rule

revocation

A

Rule: Offeror is master of offer. Offer can be terminated any time before the offeree accepts: Dickenson accepted too late, after offer was indirectly revoked {definite action inconsistent w/willingness to enter into a bargain}

i. -heard this from reliable source
ii. his acceptance would constitute a counter offer
iii. however, property was already sold

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12
Q

Some Offers are NOT Revocable

A

-Option contracts: offerer promised to hold offer open for certain period of time, in return for payment (potential buyers are buying themselves time)
Ex) movie script, unique goods, real estate
-Promissory Estoppel
-Firm offer by a Merchant (UCC discussion)
1. Made by a merchant
2. Signed by a merchant
3. Open no more than 3 months

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13
Q

Rejection

A

a. Now offeree switches spots***
i. Ex: “mow lawn?”, rejects then changes mind-“I will mow..” now he is offeror
b. Exception: where original offeror, revives the original offer by stating that offer remains open, even after counteroffer was made & extends POA

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14
Q

Counter-Offer

A

a. COUNTER OFFER= REJECTION + RE-OFFER
b. Exception: where counter offer is NOT counter but rather a “mere inquiry” requesting a better offer. (inquiry is not a rejection)
i. Counteroffer req. acceptance dependent upon changed/added terms
c. *Mirror-Image Rule: (an offer & acceptance must match
exactly) (analysis INFRA)
i. Restatement 58 & 59
ii. “meaning a change in the terms is a rejection & counter-offer”
iii. Analysis—do carefully/2 columns of statements of each party

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