Termes Médicaux Flashcards

1
Q

A, An

A

Absence de

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2
Q

Adén(o)

A

Glande

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3
Q

Adipo

A

Gras

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4
Q

Angio

A

Vaisseau sanguin

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5
Q

Anté

A

Avant

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6
Q

Arthr(o)

A

Articulation

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7
Q

Bléphar

A

Paupière

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8
Q

Brachi

A

Bras

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9
Q

Brady

A

Lent

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10
Q

Bronch

A

Bronche

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11
Q

Cardio

A

Cœur

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12
Q

Caud(a)

A

Queue

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13
Q

Céphal

A

Tête

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14
Q

Chol

A

Bile

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15
Q

Cholécyst

A

Vésicule biliaire

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16
Q

Copro

A

Matière fécale

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17
Q

Cyst

A

Vessie

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18
Q

Dacryocyst

A

Glande lacrymale

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19
Q

Lacry

A

Larme

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20
Q

Dermo

A

Peau

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21
Q

Dys

A

Difficulté

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22
Q

Ecto

A

À l’extérieur

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23
Q

Endo

A

À l’intérieur

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24
Q

Enter(o)

A

Intestin

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25
Q

Érythro

A

Rouge

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26
Q

Gastro

A

Estomac

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27
Q

Gingiv

A

Gencive

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28
Q

Gloss

A

Langue

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29
Q

Hémato, Héma, Hémo

A

Sang

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30
Q

Hémi

A

Moitié

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31
Q

Hépat(o)

A

Foie

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32
Q

Hydro

A

Eau

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33
Q

Hyper

A

Augmentation

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34
Q

Hypo

A

Diminution

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35
Q

Hystéro

A

Utérus

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36
Q

Kérat

A

Cornée

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37
Q

Laparo

A

Paroi abdominale

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38
Q

Leuco

A

Blanc

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39
Q

Masto, Mammo

A

Glande mammaire

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40
Q

Métr

A

Utérus

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41
Q

Myélo

A

Moelle épinière

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42
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

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43
Q

Néphr

A

Rein

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44
Q

Névr, Nerv

A

Nerf

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45
Q

Odont

A

Dent

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46
Q

Onyx, Onych

A

Griffe

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47
Q

Onco

A

Tumeur, cancer

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48
Q

Ostéo

A

Os

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49
Q

Oto

A

Oreille

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50
Q

Para, Péri

A

Autour, À côté

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51
Q

Pneum

A

Poumon

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52
Q

Poly

A

Beaucoup

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53
Q

Post

A

Après

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54
Q

Pré

A

Avant

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55
Q

Proct

A

Anus

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56
Q

Pyo

A

Pus

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57
Q

Rhino

A

Nez

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58
Q

Sialo

A

Salive

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59
Q

Spermato

A

Sperme

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60
Q

Splén(o)

A

Rate

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61
Q

Spondyl

A

Vertèbre

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62
Q

Stomat

A

Bouche

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63
Q

Tachy

A

Rapide

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64
Q

algie

A

Douleur

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65
Q

centèse

A

Ponction

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66
Q

cide

A

Qui tue

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67
Q

cyte

A

Cellule

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68
Q

dipsie

A

Soif

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69
Q

ectomie

A

Ablation, Enlever

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70
Q

émie

A

Sang

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71
Q

esthésie

A

Sensibilité

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72
Q

galactie

A

Lait

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73
Q

gène

A

Production

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74
Q

graphie

A

Enregistrement

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75
Q

ite

A

Inflammation

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76
Q

lithe

A

Calcul, Pierre

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77
Q

logie

A

Analyse, Étude

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78
Q

lyse

A

Destruction

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79
Q

mégalie

A

Augmentation de volume

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80
Q

ome

A

Tumeur bénigne

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81
Q

(o)rragie

A

Flux excessif ou non contrôlé

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82
Q

ose

A

Dégénérescence état chronique

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83
Q

partum

A

Mise-bas

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84
Q

pathie

A

Maladie

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85
Q

pénie

A

Diminution, Manque

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86
Q

pexie

A

Fixation

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87
Q

phagie

A

Manger

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88
Q

phylaxie

A

Protection, Prévention

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89
Q

plasie

A

Développement

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90
Q

plastie

A

Réparer

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91
Q

plégie

A

Paralysie

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92
Q

pnée

A

Respiration

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93
Q

prandial

A

Repas

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94
Q

sarcome

A

Tumeur maligne

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95
Q

scopie, scope

A

Examen de…

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96
Q

tomie

A

Incision, couper

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97
Q

urie

A

Urine

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98
Q

Abscès

A

Amas de pus dans une cavité

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99
Q

Alopécie

A

Perte de poil partielle ou complète

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100
Q

Anorexie

A

Perte complète de l’appétit

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101
Q

Appétence

A

Désir instinctif vers un aliment

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102
Q

Ascite

A

Accumulation de liquide dans l’abdomen

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103
Q

Ataxie

A

Incoordination de mouvements volontaires et de troubles d’équilibre

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104
Q

Cachexie

A

État de maigreur extrême

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105
Q

Cyanose

A

Coloration bleue des muqueuses et de la peau

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106
Q

Décubitus

A

Position d’un corps qui est couché

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107
Q

Dystocie

A

Mise-bas difficile

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108
Q

Épistaxis

A

Saignement de nez

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109
Q

Érythème

A

Rougeur sur la peau

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110
Q

Halitose

A

Mauvaise haleine

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111
Q

Ictère

A

Coloration jaune des muqueuses et de la peau

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112
Q

Idiopathie

A

Dont on ne connaît pas la cause

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113
Q

Iatrogène

A

Une maladie ou un effet secondaire causé par un acte médical ou un médicament

114
Q

Inappétence

A

Manque d’appétit, Ne pas avoir de sensation de faim

115
Q

Mydriase

A

Dilatation des pupilles

116
Q

Myose

A

Rétrécissement des pupilles

117
Q

Néoplasie

A

Tumeur, cancer

118
Q

Œdème

A

Gonflement du tissu sous-cutané

119
Q

Pollakiurie

A

Mictions fréquentes et peu abondantes

120
Q

Polyurie (PU)

A

Uriner beaucoup

121
Q

Polydipsie (PD)

A

Boire beaucoup

122
Q

Prurit

A

Démangeaisons

123
Q

Posologie

A

Doses auxquelles on emploie un médicament

124
Q

Équins

A

Chevaux

125
Q

Bovins

A

Vaches

126
Q

Ovins

A

Moutons

127
Q

Caprins

A

Chèvres

128
Q

Porcins

A

Cochons

129
Q

Aviaire, Aviculture

A

Oiseaux

130
Q

per os (P.O.)

A

Par la bouche (oralement)

131
Q

topique

A

Appliqué sur la peau

132
Q

injection S.C.

A

Injection sous-cutané

133
Q

injection I.M.

A

Injection intra-musculaire

134
Q

injection I.V.

A

Injection intra-veineuse

135
Q

injection I.P.

A

Injection intra-péritonéale

136
Q

injection I.C.

A

Injection cardiaque

137
Q

SID ou DIE

A

Une fois par jour

138
Q

BID

A

Deux fois par jour

139
Q

TID

A

Trois fois par jour

140
Q

QID

A

Quatre fois par jour

141
Q

q.

A

Chaque

142
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

143
Q

Absence de

A

A, An

144
Q

Glande

A

Adén(o)

145
Q

Gras

A

Adipo

146
Q

Vaisseau sanguin

A

Angio

147
Q

Avant (2)

A

Anté, Pré

148
Q

Articulation

A

Arthr(o)

149
Q

Paupière

A

Bléphar

150
Q

Bras

A

Brachi

151
Q

Lent

A

Brady

152
Q

Bronche

A

Bronch

153
Q

Cœur

A

Cardio

154
Q

Queue

A

Caud(a)

155
Q

Tête

A

Céphal

156
Q

Bile

A

Chol

157
Q

Vésicule biliaire

A

Cholécyst

158
Q

Matière fécale

A

Copro

159
Q

Vessie

A

Cyst

160
Q

Glande lacrymale

A

Dacryocyst

161
Q

Larme

A

Lacry

162
Q

Peau

A

Dermo

163
Q

Difficulté

A

Dys

164
Q

À l’extérieur

A

Ecto

165
Q

À l’intérieur

A

Endo

166
Q

Intestin

A

Entér(o)

167
Q

Rouge

A

Érythro

168
Q

Estomac

A

Gastro

169
Q

Gencive

A

Gingiv

170
Q

Langue

A

Gloss

171
Q

Sang (préfixe)

A

Hépato, héma, hémo

172
Q

Moitié

A

Hémi

173
Q

Foie

A

Hépat(o)

174
Q

Eau

A

Hydro

175
Q

Augmentation

A

Hyper

176
Q

Diminution

A

Hypo

177
Q

Utérus (2)

A

Hystéro, Métr

178
Q

Moelle épinière

A

Myélo

179
Q

Muscle

A

Myo

180
Q

Rein

A

Néphr

181
Q

Nerf

A

Névr, Nerv

182
Q

Dent

A

Odont

183
Q

Griffe

A

Onyx, Onych

184
Q

Tumeur, cancer (préfixe)

A

Onco

185
Q

Os

A

Ostéo

186
Q

Oreille

A

Oto

187
Q

Autour, À côté

A

Para, Péri

188
Q

Poumon

A

Pneum

189
Q

Beaucoup

A

Poly

190
Q

Après

A

Post

191
Q

Anus

A

Proct

192
Q

Pus

A

Pyo

193
Q

Nez

A

Rhino

194
Q

Salive

A

Sialo

195
Q

Sperme

A

Spermato

196
Q

Rate

A

Splén(o)

197
Q

Vertèbre

A

Spondyl

198
Q

Bouche

A

Stomat

199
Q

Rapide

A

Tachy

200
Q

Douleur

A

algie

201
Q

Ponction

A

centèse

202
Q

Qui tue

A

cide

203
Q

Cellule

A

cyte

204
Q

Soif

A

dipsie

205
Q

Ablation, Enlever

A

ectomie

206
Q

Sang (suffixe)

A

émie

207
Q

Sensibilité

A

esthésie

208
Q

Lait

A

galactie

209
Q

Production

A

gène

210
Q

Enregistrement

A

graphie

211
Q

Inflammation

A

ite

212
Q

Calcul, Pierre

A

lithe

213
Q

Étude, Analyse

A

logie

214
Q

Destruction

A

lyse

215
Q

Augmentation du volume

A

mégalie

216
Q

Tumeur bénigne

A

ome

217
Q

Mise-bas

A

partum

218
Q

Maladie

A

pathie

219
Q

Diminution, Manque

A

pénie

220
Q

Fixation

A

pexie

221
Q

Manger

A

phagie

222
Q

Prévention, protection

A

phylaxie

223
Q

Développement

A

plasie

224
Q

Réparer

A

plastie

225
Q

Paralysie

A

plégie

226
Q

Respiration

A

pnée

227
Q

Repas

A

prandial

228
Q

Tumeur maligne

A

sarcome

229
Q

Examen de

A

scopie, scope

230
Q

Incision, Couper

A

tomie

231
Q

Urine

A

urie

232
Q

Amas de pus dans une cavité

A

Abcès

233
Q

Perte de poils partielle ou complète

A

Alopécie

234
Q

Désir instinctif vers un aliment

A

Appétence

235
Q

Accumulation de liquide dans l’abdomen

A

Ascite

236
Q

Incoordination de mouvements volontaires et de troubles d’équilibre

A

Ataxie

237
Q

État de maigreur extrême

A

Cachexie

238
Q

Perte complète de l’appétit

A

Anorexie

239
Q

Coloration bleue des muqueuses et de la peau

A

Cyanose

240
Q

Position d’un corps qui est couché

A

Décubitus

241
Q

Mise-bas difficile

A

Dystocie

242
Q

Saignement de nez

A

Épistaxis

243
Q

Rougeur sur la peau

A

Érythème

244
Q

Mauvaise haleine

A

Halitose

245
Q

Coloration jaune des muqueuses et de la peau

A

Ictère

246
Q

Dont on ne connaît pas la cause

A

Idiopathie

247
Q

Maladie ou effet secondaire causé par un acte médical ou par un médicament

A

Iatrogène

248
Q

Manque d’appétit, Ne pas avoir de sensation de faim

A

Inappétence

249
Q

Dilatation des pupilles

A

Mydriase

250
Q

Rétrécissement des pupilles

A

Myose

251
Q

Tumeur, Cancer (terme spécial)

A

Néoplasie

252
Q

Gonflement du tissu sous-cutané

A

Œdème

253
Q

Mictions fréquentes et peu abondantes

A

Pollakiurie

254
Q

Boire beaucoup

A

Polydipsie (PD)

255
Q

Uriner beaucoup

A

Polyurie (PU)

256
Q

Doses auxquelles on emploie un médicament

A

Posologie

257
Q

Démangeaisons, grattage

A

Prurit

258
Q

Par la bouche, Oralement

A

per os (P.O.)

259
Q

Appliqué sur la peau

A

topique

260
Q

Injection sous-cutanée

A

injection S.C.

261
Q

Injection intra-musculaire

A

injection I.M.

262
Q

Injection intra-veineuse

A

injection I.V.

263
Q

Injection intra-cardiaque

A

injection I.C.

264
Q

Une fois par jour

A

SID ou DIE

265
Q

Deux fois par jour

A

BID

266
Q

Trois fois par jour

A

TID

267
Q

Quatre fois par jour

A

QID

268
Q

Chaque

A

q.

269
Q

Prescription

A

Rx

270
Q

Spay

A

Stériliser (une femelle)

271
Q

Neuter

A

Stériliser (un mâle)

272
Q

Declaw

A

Dégriffage

273
Q

C-section

A

Césarienne

274
Q

Fasting (fast)

A

Jeûne

275
Q

Nail Trim

A

Coupe de griffes

276
Q

In heat

A

Femelle en chaleur

277
Q

Pregnant

A

Gestante

278
Q

Scratch

A

Se gratter

279
Q

Lick

A

Se lécher

280
Q

Bark

A

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