Termanology

Question 1

Modal auxiliary verbs

Answer 1

Possibility, certainty (will, would, may)

Question 2

Epistemic modality

Answer 2

Sentences/ phrases that express possibility, probability, certainty

Question 3

Deontic modality

Answer 3

Sentences/ phrases that express necessity and obligation

Question 4

Idiom

Answer 4

Phrase that doesn’t mean it’s literal meaning (pull yourself together)

Question 5

Parenthesis

Answer 5

Added as an explanation to the sentence, marked by commas or brackets or dashes

Question 6

Antithesis

Answer 6

Juxtaposition, contrasting ideas right next to eachother

Question 7

Ideology

Answer 7

A belief that a group holds

Question 8

Polysemic

Answer 8

A word with multiple meanings

Question 9

Denotation

Answer 9

Dictionary definition

Question 10

Lexical field

Answer 10

Main subject of the text

Question 11

Collocation

Answer 11

Multiple words often found together and have a distinct meaning

Question 12

Semantic field

Answer 12

Pattern of words with similar meanings

Question 13

Compound

Answer 13

Word formed from two other words

Question 14

Valediction

Answer 14

Saying farewell

Question 15

stative verbs

Answer 15

Actions that we cant see, exists beyond physical state.

Question 16

dynamic verbs

Answer 16

physical actions that can be seen.

Question 17

proper nouns

Answer 17

names, usually begins with capital letters

Question 18

common nouns

Answer 18

all nouns except proper nouns

Question 19

concrete nouns

Answer 19

things that exist physically, objects that we can see and touch

Question 20

abstract noun

Answer 20

doesn’t exist physically, ideas, feelings

Question 21

collective nouns

Answer 21

group of animals, people, objects

Question 22

superlatives adjectives

Answer 22

adjectives generally formed by adding the -est inflection

Question 23

comparative adjectives

Answer 23

generally formed by adding -er inflection

Question 24

attributive adjective

Answer 24

adjectives positioned after a noun, describes

Question 25

predicative adjective

Answer 25

adjective comes before the noun, pre-modifies the noun

Question 26

transitive verbs

Answer 26

must be followed by an object in which the verb happens to

Question 27

intransitive verbs

Answer 27

describes position or motion

Question 28

auxiliary verbs

Answer 28

helps the verbs, has, do, be, did

Question 29

modal verbs

Answer 29

expresses likelihood

Question 30

the

Answer 30

the definite article

Question 31

determiners

Answer 31

the, a, that, this

Question 32

grammatical cohesion

Answer 32

using adverbs at the start of paragraphs or sentences to link the previous information, similarly, furthermore

Question 33

lexical cohesion

Answer 33

Words in the discourse relate to each other throughout

Question 34

prepositions

Answer 34

shows relationship between words e.g., time, distance, direction

Question 35

infinitive

Answer 35

normally follows to, base form of a verb

Question 36

active voice

Answer 36

subject is the main focus and performs the action

Question 37

passive voice

Answer 37

object is the main focus and something happens to it

Question 38

Accommodation

Answer 38

Where a speaker adapts to another’s accent, dialect

Question 39

Adjacency pairs

Answer 39

Pair of utterances in a conversation that go together

Question 40

Affordance

Answer 40

Language and behavioural choices provided by technology

Question 41

Agenda setting

Answer 41

Speaker sets up the main topic of conversation

Question 42

Analogical overextension

Answer 42

Associating objects that aren’t related but have one or more features in common

Question 43

Anchored relationship

Answer 43

Online relationship but the speakers know eachother irl

Question 44

Article

Answer 44

Determiner a and the