Term Test 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the t distribution (relative to the z distribution)

A

Essentially the same as the z distribution, but using estimates instead of population parameters

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2
Q

As sample size increases, the t distribution approximates…

A

The z distribution

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3
Q

Define degrees of freedom

A

The number of independent, moving parts of a system which specify which t distribution you use

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4
Q

What is the formula for the t distribution?

A
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5
Q

Describe how the t distribution is really a family of distributions

A

Each t with degrees of freedom has a very slightly different distribution

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6
Q

The sum of all deviations of a normal distribution is…

A

Zero

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7
Q

What is a critical value (of a t distribution, for example)

A

For a given degree of freedom at a chosen alpha value, we identify a critical value at which a value above or below this will be considered abnormal

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8
Q

What is the formula for making an exact 95% CI for a given critical value of t

A

Where the critical value is usually not too far from 2 ish

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