term 2 Flashcards

1
Q

define the term Quality Joint Strength

A

is strength acquired within a muscle- joint unit that possess full joint rang of motion within the parameters of quality movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

quality strength can only be added if there is ____ ___ ____

A

quality joint movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

______ ____ ____ needs to be built upon the proper movement foundation, otherwise the quality strength will be limited based on dysfunctional movement

A

quality joint strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

define the term quality joint movement

A

the ability of a joint to move through the full range of motion without pain or discomfort, balancing strength and flexibility with contrasting motions around the joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

T/F

a joint that doesn’t move well will compensate by adding quality strength

A

false

strength will suck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what should be assessed first during an assessment

A

the quality of the person’s movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Stabilizers control _____

A

force and movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

______ be the first to fire in a movement pattern

A

satbilizers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what has to be firing and trained in order to be effective for proper movement

A
  • neurological firing patterns have to be trained
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

T/F

stabilizers are local only

A

false

both local and global

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what would be good advice to give to someone to help train the stabilizer muscles

A
  • train stabilization with dynamic compile movements and with static isometric exercises
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

static stabilization is usually associated with ____ contraction where the body is also in a _____ ____ position

A
  • isometric

- non-mobile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is a good example for a static stabilization exercise

A
  • planks with variation of poses
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

dynamic stabilization occurs during many _____ movements. the dynamic stabilizer may assist joint stabilization by ______________

A
  • compound

- countering the rotator force of an agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

list some exercises that are associated with compound movements

A
  • windmills
  • get ups
  • overheade sqauts
  • swings
  • goblet squat
  • snatch
  • cossack stretch
  • hanging leg raise
    dead lifts
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

T/F
global stabilization are small deep muscles that span one or two peripheral joints that contract to produce stabilization

A

false

that is local stabilization

17
Q

_____ stabilization are large long superficial muscles that span one or two more joints that contract to produce stabilization

18
Q

explain what spinal rotation does to the body when placing upper and lower rotational patterns under load

A
  • to challenge and increase spinal movement quality, stability, strength, and flexibility
19
Q

what are rotational loads useful for

A

spinal strength
safety
injury prevention

20
Q

what are the benefits of spinal rotational movement

A
  • challenge joint integrity
    help re establish quality movement patterns, correct imbalances, build strength
    improves soft tissue connections
21
Q

list the spinal rotation exercise from lab

A
  • squat reach
  • shank bridge
  • long lunge w/ ankle rolls
  • dive bomber and reach
  • hip matrix
  • side bends with elbow rotation
  • windmills
22
Q

what are exercises that are not advisable for active spondylo’s

A
  • cobras- up dog
  • superman planks
  • bridges
  • shank bridge
  • any ext hinder or rot
23
Q

what are some exercises that are not recommend for individuals that had low back surgery

A
  • good mornings
  • extension exercises
  • hip matrix
  • heavy flexion
  • heavy loading
24
Q

list some exercises that are not recommended with individuals who had knee surgery / knee replacement

A
  • frog stretch
  • lunges
  • cossack
  • any knee supported exercises
25
hip replacement exercises - not recommended
- frog stretch - lunges - cossack - deep squats - any hip loading - 1 leg dead lifts
26
shoulder surgery - not recommended exercises
- behind neck press - straight bar incline bench press - behind neck pulldown - dips any exercise that stresses the shoulder socket
27
what is the glen-humeral joint closed packed position
- the humeral head is perfectly aligned in the glenoid fossa ( behind neck over head press)
28
T/F | crocodile breathing will help the mobility of doing an overhead squat
false | it is more specifically beneficial to the shoulder joint mobility
29
T/F | tensegrity is not a real word
false it sure is real tension + intergrity, the integrity of the structure is derived from the balance of tension members, not the supporting structures
30
Chiropractors work specifically on ____
superficial back line
31
the SBL runs from where
from the plantar surface of the foot to the knees to the pelvis up the spine to the UC region across the skull to the brow
32
What are the 3 important areas for control and balance of the superficial back line
1. upper cervical area 2. foot and ankle 3. pelvis/ hip complex
33
T/f | the upper cervical is possibly the most under trained and ignored area of the body
false | foot and ankle
34
if you have immobile ankles then you will have______
- immobile hip - immobile thoracics - immobile socket
35
if you have unstable knees then you will have ___
- unstable lumbars - unstable elbow - unstable cervicals
36
what is considered to be the " grand central station"
the pelvis- hip complex | - where there are many connections of fascia/ligaments/ tendons/ muscles
37
____ one of the most important muscles in the body
psoas
38
psoas is the only major muscle that inserts into the ___ and ___
lumbar discs | lower extremities