Term 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Congress

A

Formal gathering of representatives

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2
Q

Executive Branch

A

Oversees the carrying out of laws

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3
Q

Legislative Branch

A

Concerned with the making of the laws

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4
Q

Judicial Branch

A

Concerned with the administration of justice through the interpretation of the law

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5
Q

President

A

The chief executive/officer

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6
Q

Vice-President

A

A person second in command to a president

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7
Q

Census

A

Official population count

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8
Q

Supreme Court

A

The highest federal court in the U.S., and the highest court in any state.

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9
Q

House of Representatives

A

The lower house of the US Congress and of most state legislatures.

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10
Q

Senate

A

Senate is a group of people who make laws and decisions, the upper house of the U.S. Congress/

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11
Q

Liberalism

A

A political philosophy advocating personal freedom for the individual, democratic forms of government, continual reform in political and social institutions, etc.

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12
Q

Conservatism

A

The principles and practices of a conservative person or party; tendency to oppose change in institutions and methods.

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13
Q

Checks and Balances

A

The system of checks and balances affects how the law is made in the U.S.

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14
Q

Democracy

A

form of government in which the people rule, either directly or through elected representatives.

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15
Q

Politics

A

methods and tactics used to run a government or an organization.

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16
Q

Republican

A

person who identifies with a system of government where the citizens have the ability to choose those who represent them.

17
Q

Democrat

A

Member of the Democratic political party or someone who believes in equality for all people and ruling by the majority.

18
Q

Election

A

A choice, particularly a voting.

19
Q

Voting rights

A

A right to be able to vote regarding skin color, race, etc.

20
Q

Electoral college

A

Group of people who cast the final votes for the President and Vice President of the United States reflecting the popular votes of the state which each person represents.

21
Q

Constitution

A

System of laws and principles,

22
Q

Constitutional

A

Consistent with the United States Constitution,

23
Q

Veto

A

To refuse to sign a bill passed by Congress or reject a proposed act.