term 1 test systems Flashcards
nervous system purpose
carries electrical messages
what does the central nervous system (CNS) consist of?
brain, spinal cord
what does the peripheral nervous system (PNS) do?
The nerves throughout the body deliver messages to and from the body.
stimulus
the change - standing on a pin
Receptors
detect the change - skin
Sensory neuron
sends message
motor neurone
response message
effector
organ that responds - mouth
response
action - OW
what is the order of reflex action?
Stimulus - receptors - sensory - Central nervous system - motor neuron - effector - response
process of excretory
removal of nitrogen
blood delivers waste to kidneys
kidneys filter blood
waste travels to bladder
bladder removes waste
filtered blood returned to the heat.
what is homeostasis
maintaining a constant internal environment. - balance
osmoregulation
water balance
glucoregulation
glucose - sugar balance
thermoregulation
body temperature