term 1 test systems Flashcards

1
Q

nervous system purpose

A

carries electrical messages

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2
Q

what does the central nervous system (CNS) consist of?

A

brain, spinal cord

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3
Q

what does the peripheral nervous system (PNS) do?

A

The nerves throughout the body deliver messages to and from the body.

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4
Q

stimulus

A

the change - standing on a pin

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5
Q

Receptors

A

detect the change - skin

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6
Q

Sensory neuron

A

sends message

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7
Q

motor neurone

A

response message

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8
Q

effector

A

organ that responds - mouth

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9
Q

response

A

action - OW

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10
Q

what is the order of reflex action?

A

Stimulus - receptors - sensory - Central nervous system - motor neuron - effector - response

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11
Q

process of excretory

A

removal of nitrogen
blood delivers waste to kidneys
kidneys filter blood
waste travels to bladder
bladder removes waste
filtered blood returned to the heat.

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12
Q

what is homeostasis

A

maintaining a constant internal environment. - balance

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13
Q

osmoregulation

A

water balance

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14
Q

glucoregulation

A

glucose - sugar balance

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15
Q

thermoregulation

A

body temperature

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16
Q

circulatory system

A

transports nutrients and waste around the body via blood.

17
Q

arteries

A

oxygenated blood travels away from the heart

18
Q

capillaries relate to

A

gas exchange

19
Q

veins

A

blood into heat - deoxygenated blood low pressure

20
Q

requirements for life

A

oxygen, water ect

21
Q

MRS NERG

A

movement, respiration, sensitivity, nutrition, excretion, reproduction, growth.

22
Q

respiratory system

A

breathing