term 1 test 1 Flashcards
Define Geography
The study of place, space and people
Tundra
cold
not much vegetation
no trees
short growing seasons.
Grassland
dry
grasses that support mny differet animals
can be very wet
Aquatic
all fresh water and marine ecosystems
3 zones
rainforest
close to the equator
rainy
humid
lots of plant and animal life
Boreal forest
cold
wet
coniferous trees
Temperate forest
Mild temps
wet weather
lots of trees and animals
Desert
Dry
almost no plants
often in the middle of continent, away fro the coast
Savanna
hot
dry
tall grasses
How does the climate affect a biome
Climate determines plant growth and the variety of other organisms within biome.
Substinence farming
Labour inensive
traditional methods
only enough food for the farmer and the family
small areas
maily fruits vegetables, wheat, rice
Commercial Farming
Farming for income
capital intensive
large areas
surface irragation
drip system
sprinkler
LOCATION: Amazon rainforest
South america
IMPORTANCE: Amazon rainforest
Biodiversity
Unique species found nowhere else
‘lungs of the earth’
plants that can treat caner are there, 70%
Medicinal Ingredients
1% explored
HUMAN ACTIVITY:Amazon raiforest
20% has been wiped ou by uman activity