Term 1 + 2 KOs (Multiple Choice) Flashcards
Who was Martin Luther?
A) German monk
B) English king
C) Catholic priest
A) German monk
What did Martin Luther nail to the church door?
A) Bible
B) 95 Thesis
C) Reformation letter
B) 95 Thesis
What did Henry VIII want to end his marriage with Catherine of Aragon?
A) Divorce
B) Annulment
C) Dissolution
B) Annulment
Who was Henry VIII’s first wife?
A) Anne Boleyn
B) Catherine of Aragon
C) Mary of Scots
B) Catherine of Aragon
Who was Henry VIII’s second wife?
A) Catherine of Aragon
B) Anne Boleyn
C) Jane Seymour
B) Anne Boleyn
What was Thomas Cromwell’s role?
A) Chief minister
B) Court musician
C) Army general
A) Chief minister
What was John Blanke’s talent?
A) Trumpet player
B) Swordsman
C) Painter
A) Trumpet player
Who was Humphrey Middlemore?
A) Merchant
B) Monk
C) Farmer
B) Monk
What does transubstantiation mean?
A) Wine into blood
B) Priest’s blessing
C) Wealth of the church
A) Wine into blood
What are vestments?
A) Military uniforms
B) Priest garments
C) Royal cloaks
B) Priest garments
Who is a heretic?
A) Church official
B) Religious believer
C) Opposer of church views
C) Opposer of church views
What did the printing press do?
A) Print books
B) Spread wealth
C) Build monasteries
A) Print books
What does “Reformation” refer to?
A) Catholic belief
B) Religious movement
C) Political event
B) Religious movement
What is a Protestant?
A) Catholic priest
B) New Christian group
C) Church worker
B) New Christian group
What is an heir?
A) Future ruler
B) Religious official
C) Law maker
A) Future ruler
What does “usurper” mean?
A) Ruler by law
B) Illegal ruler
C) Religious leader
B) Illegal ruler
What does “Machiavellian” mean?
A) Kind
B) Honest
C) Cunning
C) Cunning
What is a Renaissance man?
A) Strong and powerful
B) Artistic and cultured
C) Wealthy and royal
B) Artistic and cultured
What happened in 1509?
A) Printing press invented
B) Henry VIII’s reign began
C) Reformation began
B) Henry VIII’s reign began
What was the “Dissolution of the monasteries”?
A) Building churches
B) Monasteries losing wealth
C) New religious rule
B) Monasteries losing wealth
What does “revenue” mean?
A) Wealth of the land
B) Annual income
C) Family wealth
B) Annual income
What is a “faction”?
A) Group of friends
B) Political group
C) Family group
B) Political group
What is Royal Supremacy?
A) King’s power over church
B) Priest’s blessing
C) Religious forgiveness
A) King’s power over church
What is a “litany”?
A) Short prayer
B) Long prayer with responses
C) Statement of rules
B) Long prayer with responses
Who was Edward VI?
A) Henry VIII’s son
B) Henry VIII’s advisor
C) Spanish king
A) Henry VIII’s son
Who was Mary I?
A) Daughter of Anne Boleyn
B) Daughter of Catherine of Aragon
C) Elizabeth’s sister
B) Daughter of Catherine of Aragon
Who did Mary I marry?
A) Philip II of Spain
B) William Cecil
C) Edward VI
A) Philip II of Spain
What is the “Book of Common Prayer”?
A) Religious law
B) Catholic text
C) Book of prayers
C) Book of prayers
What was the Counter-Reformation?
A) Protestant spread
B) Catholic response
C) English rebellion
B) Catholic response
What is a martyr?
A) Person killed for beliefs
B) Religious leader
C) Loyal subject
A) Person killed for beliefs
Who was Elizabeth I?
A) Edward VI’s sister
B) Mary Queen of Scots’ daughter
C) King Philip II’s cousin
A) Edward VI’s sister
What did the Act of Supremacy establish?
A) Church leaders
B) Appearance of churches
C) Catholic practices
B) Appearance of churches
What did the Act of Uniformity require?
A) Attendance at church
B) Loyalty to the Pope
C) Tax payments
A) Attendance at church
What was a Royal Injunction?
A) Law on taxes
B) Religious instructions
C) Peace treaty
B) Religious instructions
What is a Papal Bull?
A) Message from the Pope
B) Military strategy
C) Catholic weapon
A) Message from the Pope
Who were Puritans?
A) Catholics
B) Simple Protestants
C) Religious teachers
B) Simple Protestants
Who were recusants?
A) Catholics avoiding services
B) Protestant preachers
C) Spanish soldiers
A) Catholics avoiding services
Who was Mary Queen of Scots?
A) Daughter of Elizabeth I
B) Great-granddaughter of Henry VIII
C) Wife of Edward VI
B) Great-granddaughter of Henry VIII
Who was William Cecil?
A) Elizabeth’s chief advisor
B) Philip II’s ally
C) Catholic priest
A) Elizabeth’s chief advisor
Who was Roberto Ridolfi?
A) Elizabeth’s ally
B) Catholic leader
C) Plot organizer
C) Plot organizer
What was a priest hole?
A) Church storage area
B) Hiding place for priests
C) Area for prayer
B) Hiding place for priests
What is a turning point?
A) Religious festival
B) Important change
C) Church meeting
B) Important change
Who was King Philip II?
A) Elizabeth’s cousin
B) Mary I’s husband
C) English general
B) Mary I’s husband
Who was Francis Walsingham?
A) Spanish ambassador
B) Elizabeth’s spymaster
C) Catholic priest
B) Elizabeth’s spymaster
What is propaganda?
A) True information
B) Biased information
C) Religious law
B) Biased information
What was the Armada?
A) English fleet
B) Spanish warships
C) French army
B) Spanish warships
What is Anglicanism?
A) Protestant faith
B) Catholic tradition
C) French religion
A) Protestant faith
