Term 1 + 2 KOs (Multiple Choice) Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Martin Luther?

A) German monk
B) English king
C) Catholic priest

A

A) German monk

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2
Q

What did Martin Luther nail to the church door?

A) Bible
B) 95 Thesis
C) Reformation letter

A

B) 95 Thesis

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3
Q

What did Henry VIII want to end his marriage with Catherine of Aragon?

A) Divorce
B) Annulment
C) Dissolution

A

B) Annulment

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4
Q

Who was Henry VIII’s first wife?

A) Anne Boleyn
B) Catherine of Aragon
C) Mary of Scots

A

B) Catherine of Aragon

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5
Q

Who was Henry VIII’s second wife?

A) Catherine of Aragon
B) Anne Boleyn
C) Jane Seymour

A

B) Anne Boleyn

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6
Q

What was Thomas Cromwell’s role?

A) Chief minister
B) Court musician
C) Army general

A

A) Chief minister

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7
Q

What was John Blanke’s talent?

A) Trumpet player
B) Swordsman
C) Painter

A

A) Trumpet player

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8
Q

Who was Humphrey Middlemore?

A) Merchant
B) Monk
C) Farmer

A

B) Monk

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9
Q

What does transubstantiation mean?

A) Wine into blood
B) Priest’s blessing
C) Wealth of the church

A

A) Wine into blood

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10
Q

What are vestments?

A) Military uniforms
B) Priest garments
C) Royal cloaks

A

B) Priest garments

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11
Q

Who is a heretic?

A) Church official
B) Religious believer
C) Opposer of church views

A

C) Opposer of church views

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12
Q

What did the printing press do?

A) Print books
B) Spread wealth
C) Build monasteries

A

A) Print books

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13
Q

What does “Reformation” refer to?

A) Catholic belief
B) Religious movement
C) Political event

A

B) Religious movement

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14
Q

What is a Protestant?

A) Catholic priest
B) New Christian group
C) Church worker

A

B) New Christian group

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15
Q

What is an heir?

A) Future ruler
B) Religious official
C) Law maker

A

A) Future ruler

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16
Q

What does “usurper” mean?

A) Ruler by law
B) Illegal ruler
C) Religious leader

A

B) Illegal ruler

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17
Q

What does “Machiavellian” mean?

A) Kind
B) Honest
C) Cunning

A

C) Cunning

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18
Q

What is a Renaissance man?

A) Strong and powerful
B) Artistic and cultured
C) Wealthy and royal

A

B) Artistic and cultured

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19
Q

What happened in 1509?

A) Printing press invented
B) Henry VIII’s reign began
C) Reformation began

A

B) Henry VIII’s reign began

20
Q

What was the “Dissolution of the monasteries”?

A) Building churches
B) Monasteries losing wealth
C) New religious rule

A

B) Monasteries losing wealth

21
Q

What does “revenue” mean?

A) Wealth of the land
B) Annual income
C) Family wealth

A

B) Annual income

22
Q

What is a “faction”?

A) Group of friends
B) Political group
C) Family group

A

B) Political group

23
Q

What is Royal Supremacy?

A) King’s power over church
B) Priest’s blessing
C) Religious forgiveness

A

A) King’s power over church

24
Q

What is a “litany”?

A) Short prayer
B) Long prayer with responses
C) Statement of rules

A

B) Long prayer with responses

25
Q

Who was Edward VI?

A) Henry VIII’s son
B) Henry VIII’s advisor
C) Spanish king

A

A) Henry VIII’s son

26
Q

Who was Mary I?

A) Daughter of Anne Boleyn
B) Daughter of Catherine of Aragon
C) Elizabeth’s sister

A

B) Daughter of Catherine of Aragon

27
Q

Who did Mary I marry?

A) Philip II of Spain
B) William Cecil
C) Edward VI

A

A) Philip II of Spain

28
Q

What is the “Book of Common Prayer”?

A) Religious law
B) Catholic text
C) Book of prayers

A

C) Book of prayers

29
Q

What was the Counter-Reformation?

A) Protestant spread
B) Catholic response
C) English rebellion

A

B) Catholic response

30
Q

What is a martyr?

A) Person killed for beliefs
B) Religious leader
C) Loyal subject

A

A) Person killed for beliefs

31
Q

Who was Elizabeth I?

A) Edward VI’s sister
B) Mary Queen of Scots’ daughter
C) King Philip II’s cousin

A

A) Edward VI’s sister

32
Q

What did the Act of Supremacy establish?

A) Church leaders
B) Appearance of churches
C) Catholic practices

A

B) Appearance of churches

33
Q

What did the Act of Uniformity require?

A) Attendance at church
B) Loyalty to the Pope
C) Tax payments

A

A) Attendance at church

34
Q

What was a Royal Injunction?

A) Law on taxes
B) Religious instructions
C) Peace treaty

A

B) Religious instructions

35
Q

What is a Papal Bull?

A) Message from the Pope
B) Military strategy
C) Catholic weapon

A

A) Message from the Pope

36
Q

Who were Puritans?

A) Catholics
B) Simple Protestants
C) Religious teachers

A

B) Simple Protestants

37
Q

Who were recusants?

A) Catholics avoiding services
B) Protestant preachers
C) Spanish soldiers

A

A) Catholics avoiding services

38
Q

Who was Mary Queen of Scots?

A) Daughter of Elizabeth I
B) Great-granddaughter of Henry VIII
C) Wife of Edward VI

A

B) Great-granddaughter of Henry VIII

39
Q

Who was William Cecil?

A) Elizabeth’s chief advisor
B) Philip II’s ally
C) Catholic priest

A

A) Elizabeth’s chief advisor

40
Q

Who was Roberto Ridolfi?

A) Elizabeth’s ally
B) Catholic leader
C) Plot organizer

A

C) Plot organizer

41
Q

What was a priest hole?

A) Church storage area
B) Hiding place for priests
C) Area for prayer

A

B) Hiding place for priests

42
Q

What is a turning point?

A) Religious festival
B) Important change
C) Church meeting

A

B) Important change

43
Q

Who was King Philip II?

A) Elizabeth’s cousin
B) Mary I’s husband
C) English general

A

B) Mary I’s husband

44
Q

Who was Francis Walsingham?

A) Spanish ambassador
B) Elizabeth’s spymaster
C) Catholic priest

A

B) Elizabeth’s spymaster

45
Q

What is propaganda?

A) True information
B) Biased information
C) Religious law

A

B) Biased information

46
Q

What was the Armada?

A) English fleet
B) Spanish warships
C) French army

A

B) Spanish warships

47
Q

What is Anglicanism?

A) Protestant faith
B) Catholic tradition
C) French religion

A

A) Protestant faith