Term 1 + 2 KO Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sequence of rulers from the same family called?

A) Empire
B) Dynasty
C) Monarchy

A

B) Dynasty

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2
Q

What is the process of creating new technology?

A) Innovation
B) Invention
C) Imagination

A

A) Innovation

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3
Q

A group of countries ruled by one person is called?

A) Kingdom
B) Dynasty
C) Empire

A

C) Empire

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4
Q

Who ruled the Islamic Empire?

A) Caliph
B) King
C) Monarch

A

A) Caliph

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5
Q

What is the study of stars and planets?

A) Chemistry
B) Astronomy
C) Astrology

A

B) Astronomy

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6
Q

A Muslim school or college is called a?

A) Mosque
B) Synagogue
C) Madrasa

A

C) Madrasa

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7
Q

A person who makes a journey for religious reasons is a?

A) Soldier
B) Pilgrim
C) Merchant

A

B) Pilgrim

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8
Q

A person who sold medicines in the past was called?

A) Doctor
B) Apothecary
C) Pharmacist

A

B) Apothecary

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9
Q

A king or queen is also known as a?

A) Monarch
B) Caliph
C) Emperor

A

A) Monarch

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10
Q

Drawing a conclusion from evidence is called?

A) Analysis
B) Observation
C) Inference

A

C) Inference

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11
Q

The arrangement of events by date is called?

A) History
B) Chronology
C) Diary

A

B) Chronology

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12
Q

How many years are in a millennium?

A) 100
B) 1,000
C) 10

A

B) 1,000

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13
Q

How many years are in a century?

A) 10
B) 100
C) 1,000

A

B) 100

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14
Q

How many years are in a decade?

A) 1
B) 100
C) 10

A

C) 10

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15
Q

The movement of people from one place to another is called?

A) Migration
B) Exploration
C) Invasion

A

A) Migration

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16
Q

To enter a place by force is to?

A) Attack
B) Invade
C) Migrate

A

B) Invade

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17
Q

What is the order of taking over a title?

A) Inheritance
B) Lineage
C) Succession

A

C) Succession

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18
Q

To receive something from someone who died is to?

A) Claim
B) Inherit
C) Oath

A

B) Inherit

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19
Q

A person who thinks they have a right to something is a?

A) Claimant
B) Monarch
C) Ruler

A

A) Claimant

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20
Q

A promise witnessed by God is called an?

A) Oath
B) Testament
C) Contract

A

A) Oath

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21
Q

A child born to unmarried parents is called?

A) Heir
B) Illegitimate
C) Successor

A

B) Illegitimate

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22
Q

To take control of a place by force is to?

A) Conquer
B) Capture
C) Inherit

A

A) Conquer

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23
Q

Soldiers who fight on horses are called?

A) Archers
B) Infantry
C) Cavalry

A

C) Cavalry

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24
Q

A person who shoots a bow and arrow is called?

A) Swordsman
B) Cavalry
C) Archer

A

C) Archer

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25
Q

Soldiers who fight on foot are called?

A) Infantry
B) Cavalry
C) Archers

A

A) Infantry

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26
Q

A ceremony where a new king or queen is crowned is called?

A) Succession
B) Coronation
C) Oath

A

B) Coronation

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27
Q

A simple castle with a man-made hill is called?

A) Fortress
B) Palace
C) Motte and Bailey Castle

A

C) Motte and Bailey Castle

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28
Q

To repeatedly attack somewhere is called?

A) Defending
B) Harrying
C) Escaping

A

B) Harrying

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29
Q

A system where land is given in return for service is the?

A) Feudal System
B) Monarchy
C) Democracy

A

A) Feudal System

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30
Q

Being the first-born child is called?

A) Succession
B) Primogeniture
C) Heirship

A

B) Primogeniture

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31
Q

Things made or written in the past are called?

A) Artifacts
B) Resources
C) Sources

A

C) Sources

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32
Q

An opinion about the past is an?

A) Inference
B) Interpretation
C) Observation

A

B) Interpretation

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33
Q

What are qualities like courage and honor expected of?

A) Monks
B) Knights
C) Pilgrims

A

B) Knights

34
Q

What is the Christian place of worship called?

A) Temple
B) Mosque
C) Church

A

C) Church

35
Q

Who can excommunicate people from the Church?

A) Pope
B) Bishop
C) King

A

A) Pope

36
Q

Who are ordinary church members without official roles?

A) Laity
B) Clergy
C) Knights

A

A) Laity

37
Q

Who is a person killed for their beliefs?

A) Martyr
B) Monk
C) Sinner

A

A) Martyr

38
Q

What is the religious service on Sundays called?

A) Sermon
B) Mass
C) Service

A

B) Mass

39
Q

Where do monks live and worship?

A) Monastery
B) Cathedral
C) Church

A

A) Monastery

40
Q

What is it called when someone is treated unfairly for beliefs?

A) Persecution
B) Crusade
C) Excommunication

A

A) Persecution

41
Q

Who leads the Church officials?

A) King
B) Pope
C) Archbishop

A

B) Pope

42
Q

What were wars between Christians and Muslims called?

A) Crusades
B) Pilgrimages
C) Jihad

A

A) Crusades

43
Q

Who is the head of the Christian Church in the West?

A) Pope
B) Archbishop
C) King

A

A) Pope

44
Q

Who is the head of the Church in England?

A) Archbishop
B) Pope
C) Bishop

A

A) Archbishop

45
Q

Who could excommunicate kings?

A) Bishop
B) Pope
C) Priest

A

B) Pope

46
Q

How much land did the Church control in England?

A) One quarter
B) Half
C) One third

A

C) One third

47
Q

What allowed clergy to be tried in lenient courts?

A) Tithe
B) Church Benefit
C) Benefit of the Clergy

A

C) Benefit of the Clergy

48
Q

Who did English kings believe chose them?

A) God
B) Pope
C) People

A

A) God

49
Q

Why did people go on pilgrimages?

A) For forgiveness
B) To explore
C) To see friends

A

A) For forgiveness

50
Q

What is a large, impressive church with a bishop’s seat called?

A) Church
B) Cathedral
C) Monastery

A

B) Cathedral

51
Q

How were churches decorated for people who couldn’t read?

A) Paintings
B) Statues
C) Banners

A

A) B) & C) All

52
Q

Where did parishioners stand during Mass?

A) Altar
B) Nave
C) Choir

A

B) Nave

53
Q

What was the 10% tax to the Church called?

A) Donation
B) Tithe
C) Offering

A

B) Tithe

54
Q

Who was Galen?

A) Philosopher
B) Doctor
C) King

A

B) Doctor

55
Q

Who did the Church say caused diseases?

A) Devils
B) Nature
C) God

A

C) God

56
Q

Who developed the theory of Four Humours?

A) Hippocrates
B) Galen
C) Plato

A

A) Hippocrates

57
Q

Who could punish people for sins?

A) Clergy
B) Church courts
C) King’s court

A

B) Church courts

58
Q

Who cared for the sick and dying?

A) Soldiers
B) Monks
C) Clergy

A

B) Monks

59
Q

What were paintings of the Day of Judgment called?

A) Angel paintings
B) Doom paintings
C) Heaven paintings

A

B) Doom paintings

60
Q

What place between heaven and hell did people believe in?

A) Purgatory
B) Limbo
C) Inferno

A

A) Purgatory

61
Q

In what language was Mass given?

A) English
B) Latin
C) Greek

A

B) Latin

62
Q

Where do monks live?

A) Chapel
B) Church
C) Monastery

A

C) Monastery

63
Q

What vows did monks make?

A) Kindness, truth
B) Poverty, chastity
C) Honor, bravery

A

B) Poverty, chastity

64
Q

Who called for the First Crusade?

A) Pope Urban II
B) King Richard
C) Emperor Alexios

A

A) Pope Urban II

65
Q

Why were the Crusades called?

A) To make peace
B) To spread Christianity
C) To reclaim Jerusalem

A

C) To reclaim Jerusalem

66
Q

When did Muslims conquer the Holy Land?

A) 638
B) 711
C) 1291

A

A) 638

67
Q

Why was Jerusalem holy to Christians?

A) Jesus’ life
B) It’s beautiful
C) The people

A

A) Jesus’ life

68
Q

What religion was the Byzantine Empire?

A) Catholic
B) Eastern Orthodox
C) Protestant

A

B) Eastern Orthodox

69
Q

Why is Crusading called a holy act?

A) It was for charity
B) It was worship
C) It helped the poor

A

B) It was worship

70
Q

What did the Pope promise knights in 1095?

A) Fame
B) Wealth
C) Forgiveness

A

C) Forgiveness

71
Q

What did Muslims launch in the Second Crusade?

A) War
B) Jihad
C) Crusade

A

B) Jihad

72
Q

Who paid for knights to go on Crusade?

A) Pope
B) Church
C) Themselves

A

C) Themselves

73
Q

Why did poor people go on Crusade?

A) For land
B) For fame
C) For faith

A

A) For land

74
Q

What math system did Europe learn from Islam?

A) Fractions
B) Algebra
C) Geometry

A

B) Algebra

75
Q

What goods did Crusaders trade from the East?

A) Spices
B) Rice
C) Gold

A

A) Spices

76
Q

Who is the head of the clergy?

A) Pope
B) Priest
C) Bishop

A

A) Pope

77
Q

What type of tax was a tithe?

A) Land tax
B) Income tax
C) Sales tax

A

B) Income tax

78
Q

What language were religious texts written in?

A) Greek
B) Hebrew
C) Latin

A

C) Latin

79
Q

Who were expected to care for the poor and sick?

A) Merchants
B) Monks and nuns
C) Soldiers

A

B) Monks and nuns

80
Q

What was the building for religious orders called?

A) Convent
B) Monastery
C) Parish

A

B) Monastery

81
Q

What religious title held power over European kings?

A) Pope
B) Bishop
C) Priest

A

A) Pope