Term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Components of the Micro-environment

A
  • Vision
  • Mission
  • Objectives
  • Goals, Strategy
  • Organisational resources
  • Leadership and management
  • Business functions
  • Organisational culture
  • Organisational structure
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2
Q

Describe the micro-environment

A

Is the environment within which a business operates and consists of the nusiness itself.

The business has the most control over this environment.

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3
Q

Explain vision

A

Vision:
- is an idea of the desired aim or achievment that the business wants to achieve.
- is clear and concise.

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4
Q

Explain Mission

A

Mission:
- it explains why the business exists (its purpose)
- gives clear direction on how the business intends to achieve its vision

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5
Q

Explain Goals

A

Goals:
- long term objectives of what the business wants to achieve
- give the business a sense of direction

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6
Q

Explain Objectives

A

Objectives:
- short term steps to reach goals
- contain a deadline for achievements
- explains how the goals of the business will be reached

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7
Q
A
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7
Q

Explain Strategy

A

Strategy:
- PLAN OF ACTION
- outlines how the business will achieve its vision in line with its mission

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8
Q

Purpose of organisational culture

A
  • It influences people’s actions and attitudes
  • Determines how things are done
  • is the “personality” of the business
  • influences the way in which people in the organisation interact with each other and with the stakeholders
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9
Q

What influences the organisational culture of a business?

A

Values, beliefs and purposes

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10
Q

Examples of the business culture

A
  • Business dress code
  • Floor plan of the business
  • Respect for other employees’ values
  • The way managers are addressed
  • The working environment of the business
  • Norms, values and expectations
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11
Q

Exaplain organisational reaources

A

These are the assets that the business uses to produce goods or services anf to achieve its goals

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12
Q

List and give examples of the 4 organisational resources that are controlled by management

A
  • Physical resources = Natural resources, vehicles, building, raw materials, machinery, infrastructure, etc.
  • Financial resources = Capital, own capital, bank overdrafts, loans, etc.
  • Human resources = Employees, contractors, etc.
  • Information and Technological resources = Use of computers, printers, etc. for research, production, advertising, etc
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13
Q

Bank overdrafts = short-term (pay as you earn)

A

Loans = long-term

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14
Q

Describe human resources

A
  • Are people with knowledge and skills such as employees, managers, etc.
  • They are people needed to perform work and keep it functioning
  • People who contribute towards achieving the goals of the business
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14
Q

Explain natural resources