Teorifrågor kap 1-6 Branddynamik 1: Suprise test 7/10 Flashcards

1
Q

The adsence of smoke in a candle is a indication of…

A

Efficient combustion

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2
Q

In early stage of room fire, the room has negligible effect on the fire. At this point the fire is called…

A

Fuel controlled fire

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3
Q

What phenomenon causes plume to rise up…

A

Buoyancy, due to mass loss

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4
Q

Flasover causes sudden increases in…

A

Energy release rate

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5
Q

Fully developed fire occurs after flashover or backdraft

A

Both after backdraft and flashover

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6
Q

What cause pyrolysis in a room fire

A

Lack of both ventilation and O2
Descend of hot layer towards fire

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7
Q

Correctly match all the points with events on a room fire in the figure

A

(see paper)
A. Flashover
B. Fully developed
C. Backdraft
D. O2 cut off/ oxygen dependent

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8
Q

What is the correct sequence of events in a room fire?

A

ignition -> Growth -> Flashover -> Fully developed -> Decay

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9
Q

Under what conditions a fire can have a long growth period?

A

O2 deplotion
Pyrolysis
Small room with no opening

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10
Q

(See paper) When does flashover usally occurs

A

Between C and D

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11
Q

Why will a porous plastic burn more rapidly then a solid plastic of the same dimensions?

A

Due to high surface area

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12
Q

Explain what happening based on following image:

A

Slower flame spread due to combustible ceiling

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13
Q

A fire is burninf in the following room having high ceiling but small floor, what will happend?

A

Less feedback from ceiling - direct radiation from flame might ignite secondary fuels = more air entrained in th eplume = more smoke

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14
Q

What would be you ideal room that will have most fire safe scenerio?

A

Large floor and high ceiling

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15
Q

The proportional aspect of ventilation factor to mass loss rate in example high ventilation factor causes high mass loss rate is not valid in which stage of room fire?

A

Decay stage

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