teoria Flashcards
What is the first classification of economic goods?
Fungibility
Includes generic factors like money and specific factors such as plants, real estate, land, and goods.
What are the two types of specific productive factors?
- Impianti
- Immobili
- Terreni
- Merci
These are specific factors that contribute directly to production.
What is the requirement for identifying productive factors?
- Onerosità
- Possibility of monetary expression
- Availability and usability at a specific moment
Onerosità refers to the cost associated with acquiring productive factors.
What are the two categories of economic goods based on their use?
- Beni di consumo finale
- Beni di consumo intermedio o di produzione
Final goods are for direct consumption, while intermediate goods are inputs in production processes.
Fill in the blank: The cost of acquisition is calculated as _______.
Quantità x prezzo
What are the characteristics of durable economic goods?
They maintain physical-technical characteristics after use for a long period
Examples include machinery, buildings, and land.
What are the two classifications based on usability in production?
- Fattori a utilità durevole
- Fattori a utilità immediata
Durable factors are used repeatedly, while immediate factors are consumed in the short term.
What is the definition of a factor of production?
Any element that provides utility for the production of goods and services
Factors can be acquired from the market or produced internally.
What are the components that are considered additional to productive factors?
- Conoscenze
- Esperienze
- Motivazioni
- Relazioni
- Altre
These components enhance the effectiveness of productive factors.
True or False: Services are considered economic goods.
True
What are the two types of material factors?
- Materie prime
- Componente hardware (e.g., computer)
Material factors are tangible and directly involved in production.
What are the two types of immaterial factors?
- Servizi di lavorazione
- Componente software (e.g., computer)
Immaterial factors are intangible and support production processes.
What is the significance of the concept of onerosità in productive factors?
It indicates the monetary cost associated with acquiring productive factors
This can be an actual or figurative cost.
Fill in the blank: The factors of production can be classified based on _______ and _______.
fungibility, utilizability
What are the classifications of productive factors based on duration?
- Fattori a fecondità ripetuta
- Fattori pluriennali
- Fattori a fecondità semplice
- Fattori correnti
This classification considers how often and for how long the factors can be utilized.