tension in asia - vietnam Flashcards

1
Q

between 1945-1954, what was the situation in vietnam?

A

vietnam was under french rule

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2
Q

who where the viet minh?

A

a group of rebels who opposed french rule who gained influence in 1940s

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3
Q

who led the viet minh?

A

ho chi minh

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4
Q

when did ussr and china recognise ho chi minh as vietnam leader?

A

january 1950

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5
Q

what happened in january 1950?

A

ussr and china recognised ho chi minh as vietnam leader

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6
Q

why was usa worried about the rise of communism in vietnam?

A

usa feared if vietnam turned communist, so would neighbouring countries

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7
Q

who aided france against viet minh?

A

usa aided france against viet minh

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8
Q

what happened in may 1954?

A

france lost and removed their control

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9
Q

when did france lose and remove their control?

A

may 1954

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10
Q

after france had lost and removed their control, what was vietnam divided into?

A

north communist vietnam and south anti-communist vietnam

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11
Q

who did usa help to install in south vietnam in 1955?

A

anti communist leader ngo dinh diem

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12
Q

who were vietcong?

A

a communist force in south vietnam

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13
Q

what did vietcong do attempt to do?

A

overthrow ngo dinh diem

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14
Q

what happened to ngo dinh diem in 1963?

A

he was assasinated by his own military

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15
Q

when was ngo dinh diem assasinated by his own military?

A

1963

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16
Q

when were the first us combat forces sent to vietnam?

A

1965

17
Q

what did us send to vietnam in 1965?

A

the first us combat forces

18
Q

by 1968, how many american troops were in vietnam?

A

over 500,000

19
Q

which 2 nations supported vietcong?

A

ussr and china

20
Q

as usa increased its presence in south vietnam, what happened?

A

ussr gave more to north and vietcong, providing weapons such as missiles and radar systems

21
Q

when did usa withdraw without victory?

A

1973

22
Q

what did usa do in 1973?

A

withdraw from the war without victory

23
Q

what did vietnam become in 1975?

A

united and communist

24
Q

when did vietnam become united and communist?

A

1975

25
Q

why did vietnam increase tensions between superpowers?

A

usa saw vietnam as evidence that soviet-backed communism was spreading, and ussr criticised usa for its aggressive actions

26
Q

when did vietnam war start and end?

A

1955-1975