Tenses for Unit 3 Test Flashcards

1
Q

How to form the futur?

A

The infinitive or futur stem+ ai/as/a/ons/ez/ont

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2
Q

How to form the conditionnel?

A

The infinitfive or futur stem+ ais/ais/ait/ions/iez/aient

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3
Q

How to form the plus-que parfait?

A

the auxilliary in imparfait + the past participle

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4
Q

How to form the imparfait?

A

The nous form -ons + ais/ais/ait/ions/iez/aient

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5
Q

How to form the futur antérieur?

A

the auxilliary in futur + the past participle

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6
Q

How to form the conditionnel passé?

A

the auxillary in conditionnel + the past participle

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7
Q

What is the plus-que parfait?

A

An event that happened before an event in the past

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8
Q

What is the futur antérieur?

A

An event that was completed before an action in the future

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9
Q

What is the conditionnel passé?

A

An event that could’ve happened but we don’t know the outcome

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10
Q

Si + plus-que parfait

A

conditionnel passé

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11
Q

Si clause result: conditionnel passé

A

Si + plus-que parfait

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12
Q

Si + imparfait

A

conditionnel

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13
Q

Si clause result: conditionnel

A

Si + imparfait

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14
Q

Si + présent

A

futur or impératif

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15
Q

Si clause result: futur or impératif

A

Si + présent

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16
Q

Aussitôt que… is an indicator for

A

futur and sometime futur antérieur (right away that)

17
Q

Lorsque… is an indicator for

A

futur (when)

18
Q

Dès que… is an indicator for

A

futur (as soon as)

19
Q

When quand is used the tense will be… (in most cases)

A

the same on both sides

20
Q

The futur radical for avoir is

A

aur-

21
Q

The futur radical for être is

A

ser-

22
Q

The futur radical for aller is

A

ir-

23
Q

The futur radical for faire is

A

fer-

24
Q

The futur radical for envoyer is

A

enverr-

25
Q

The futur radical for voir is

A

verr-

26
Q

The futur radical for devoir is

A

devr-

27
Q

The futur radical for savoir is

A

saur-

28
Q

The futur radical for pouvoir is

A

pourr-

29
Q

The futur radical for vouloir is

A

voudr-

30
Q

The futur radical for venir is

A

viendr-

31
Q

The futur radical for verbs like: se lever, mener, and acheter are

A

se lèver-, mèner- et achèter-

32
Q

The futur radical for verbs like: nettoyer and ennuyer are

A

nettoier- et ennuier-

33
Q

The futur radical for verbs like: jeter and appeler are

A

jetter- et appeller

34
Q

The futur radical for verbs like: répéter and espérer

A

DO NOT CHANGE

35
Q

When to use the conditionnel

A
  1. to speak about the futur in a past context
  2. to be polite
  3. to express a possibility that isn’t verified
  4. as a hypothetical
36
Q

Au cas où… is an indicator for

A

conditionnel

37
Q

When to use the conditionnel passé

A
  1. to be polite in a past context
  2. to express an event that was never realized
  3. to express a probable cause that isn’t verified
38
Q

When these phrases are used in the futur what tenses will be used (Quand, Lorsque, Aussitôt que, Dès que, Après que)

A

Futur antérieur and then futur

39
Q

When one sentence has the same subject after après que…

A

use… Après +auxiliary in the infinitive + the past participle, + subject + futur