Tenses Defenitions Flashcards

1
Q

Tense

A

Changing a verb to fit the time an action took place

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2
Q

Present Tense
[ Le Présent ]

A

Conjugate verb based on endings
{ er, ir, re }

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3
Q

Past Tense 1
[ L’imparfait : Imperfect ]

A

An action in the past that was incomplete / ongoing
{ 1. change verb to nous form
2. take off -ons
3. add imperfect endings
ie. Faire –> faisait }

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4
Q

Past Tense 2
[ Passé Compose : Past Tense ]

A

A completed action in the past
{ 3 types: see other cards }

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5
Q

Past Tense 2 | Type 1

A

Avoir–using verbs
{ add avoir as a helping verb and conjugate verb into past form }

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6
Q

Past Tense 2 | Type 2

A

être–using verbs
{ add être as a helping verb and conjugate verb into past form }

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7
Q

Past Tense 3 | Type 3

A

Reflexive / Reciprocale verbs
{ use past participle infant of verb être }

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8
Q

Imperative [ L’impératif ]

A

Commands
{ the conjugated verb is placed before the pronouns [te, nous, vous] becoming [toi, nous, or vous] }

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9
Q

When to use Preceding Direct Object?

A

In Passé Compose
{ if the direct object [noun] or direct object pronoun [me/te/se…] comes before the conjugated verb }

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