tenses Flashcards

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1
Q

how do you form the present tense for regular AR verbs?

A

-ar and add

o,as ,a, amos, áis,an

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2
Q

how do you form the present tense for regular ER verbs?

A

-er and add

o, es, e, emos éis , en

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3
Q

how do you form present tense for regular IR verbs?

A

-ir and add

o, es, e, imos, ís, en

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4
Q

what does SER mean ?

A

SER means “to be”, and is used for description, Occupation, characteristics, time/date, origins and relationship.

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5
Q

what is SER in present tense?

A

soy, eres, es, somos, sois, son

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6
Q

what does ESTAR mean ?

A

ESTAR means “to be” and us used for position/location, action, condition and emotion.

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7
Q

what is ESTAR in the present tense?

A

estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, estàn

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8
Q

what does ir mean ?

A

ir means “to go”

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9
Q

what is ir in present tense?

A

voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van

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10
Q

what does poder mean?

A

poder means “to have to”

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11
Q

what is poder in the present tense ?

A

puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, podías, pueden

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12
Q

what does tener mean?

A

tener means “to have”

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13
Q

what is tener in present tense?

A

tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tenéis, tienen

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14
Q

what does hacer mean?

A

hacer means “to make’

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15
Q

what is the present tense for hacer?

A

hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacéis , hacen

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16
Q

what does deber mean?

A

deer means “to owe/must” or “to be due to”

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17
Q

what is deber in the present tense?

A

debo, debes, debe, debemos, debéis, deben

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18
Q

how do you form the simple future tense?

A

voy, vas, va , vamos, vais, van + a + infinitive

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19
Q

how do you form the proper future tense ?

A

infinitive or irregular +

é, ás, á, emos, éis, án

20
Q

What does venir mean?

A

Venir means to come

21
Q

Venir in the future/conditional tense

A

Vendr

22
Q

what does decir mean?

A

decir means “to say”

23
Q

what is decir in the future/conditional tense?

A

dir

24
Q

what is hacer in the future/conditional tense?

A

har

25
Q

what is tener in future/conditional tense?

A

tendr

26
Q

what is poder in future/condtional tense?

A

podr

27
Q

what does querer mean?

A

querer means “to want”

28
Q

what is querer in future/conditional tense?

A

querr

29
Q

what does poner mean?

A

poner means “to put”

30
Q

what is ponder in future/conditional tense?

A

pondr

31
Q

what does salir mean?

A

salir means “to go out”

32
Q

what is salir in the future/conditional tense?

A

saldr

33
Q

What does venir mean?

A

Venir means to come

34
Q

What is the future /conditional tense for venir

A

Vendr

35
Q

What does saber mean?

A

Saber means “to know a fact”

36
Q

What is saber on the future/conditional tense?

A

Sabr

37
Q

How do you form the conditional tense (for say you would do)?

A

Infinitive or irregular +

Ía, ías, ía, íamos, ías, ían

38
Q

What is “I would like” (imperfect subjunctive £

A

Quiseria

39
Q

How do you form AR verb for past participle

A

-AR + ado

40
Q

Past participle for hacer

A

Hecho

41
Q

What is the past participle for decir

A

Dicho

42
Q

Past participle for poner

A

Puesto

43
Q

What doe ver mean

A

Ver means “to see”

44
Q

What is ver in past participle?

A

Visto

45
Q

How do you form the past patisiple for ER and IR verbs?

A

-IR/ER + Ido

46
Q

What is the pretirite forAR verbs (things that are completed)

A
-AR
\+É
Aste
Ó
Amos
Asteis
Aron
47
Q

Preterito for ER,IR

A
-ER or IR+
Ía
Iste
Ío
Ímos
Isteis
Ieron