Tenses Flashcards

1
Q

Why is the rule for future tense conjugation?

A

The conjugation goes after the infinitive.

Eg: hablar - hablaré

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2
Q

What is the -er, -ar + -ir future tense conjugation?

A

Yo- é
Tu-ás
El/ella/usted- á
Nosotros-emos
Vosotros- éis
Ellos/ ustedes- án

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3
Q

What is the -ar preterite conjunction?

A

Yo- é
Tu- aste
El/Ella/Usted- ó
Nosotros-amos
Vosotros - asteis
Ellos/ Ustedes- aron

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4
Q

What -ir + -er preterite conjunction?

A

Yo- í
Tu-iste
El/Ella/Usted- ió
Nosotros-imos
Vosotros- isteis
Ellos/ Ustedes- ieron

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5
Q

What is the rule for past tense (preterite) conjugation?

A

Remove the infinitive and add the conjunction.

Eg: hablar- hablé

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6
Q

What is -ar imperfect tense?

A

Yo- aba
Tu- abas
El/Ella/usted- aba
Nosotros- abamos
Vosotros - abais
Ellos/ Ustedes-abaron

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7
Q

What is -er/ -ir imperfect tense?

A

Yo- ía
Tu- ías
El/ella/usted- ía
Nosotros- íamos
Vosotros- íais
Ellos/ Ustedes- ían

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The sentence ‘Yo traje un pastiNa a su compleañ’ means ‘I _______ a cake to her birthday’.

A

brought

‘Traje’ is the first-person singular form of ‘traer’ in the preterite.

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9
Q

What is the conjugation for irregular preterites?

A

Yo- e
Tu- iste
El/Ella/Usted- o
Nosotros -imos
Vosotros -isteis
Ellos/Ustedes-ieron

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10
Q

andar irregular preterite

A

anduv

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11
Q

caber irregular preterite

A

cup (to fit)

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12
Q

dar irregular preterite

A

di (to give)

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13
Q

decir irregular preterite

A

dij (to say)

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14
Q

estar irregular preterite

A

Estuv (to be)

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15
Q

haber irregular preterite

A

Hub (to have)

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16
Q

poder irregular preterite

A

pud (to be able to)

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17
Q

poner irregular preterite

A

pus (to put)

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18
Q

producir irregular preterite

A

Produj (to produce)

19
Q

traer irregular preterite

A

traj (to bring)

20
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘hacer’?

A

Hic

(to make)

21
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘ir’?

A

Fui

(to go)

22
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘querer’?

A

Quis

(to want)

23
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘saber’?

A

Sup

(to know)

24
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘ser’?

A

Fui

(to be)

25
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘tener’?

A

Tuv

(to have)

26
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘traer’?

A

Traj

(to bring)

27
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘venir’?

A

Vin

(to come)

28
Q

What is the preterite form of ‘ver’?

A

Vi

(to see)

29
Q

What is the imperfect tense of ser( to be)?

A

Era
Eras
Era
Éramos
Erais
Eran

30
Q

What is the imperfect tense of Ir ( to go)?

A

Iba
Ibas
Iba
Ibamos
Ibais
Iban

31
Q

What is the imperfect tense of ver( to see)?

A

Veía
Veías
Veía
Veíamos
Veíais
Veían

32
Q

What is the perfect tense of haber? (Present)

A

He
Has
Ha
Hemos
Habéis
Han

33
Q

What is the perfect tense followed with?

34
Q

What is the perfect tense and what is the rule?

A

The Perfect tense is an action (repeated) and is still carried out NOW

Remove infinitive and add conjugation

35
Q

What is the past participle of ‘abrir’? Perfect

36
Q

What is the past participle of ‘cubrir’? Perfect

A

cubierto

‘cubrir’ means ‘to cover’.

37
Q

What is the past participle of ‘decir’? Perfect

38
Q

What is the past participle of ‘escribir’? Perfect

39
Q

What is the past participle of ‘hacer’? Perfect

40
Q

What is the past participle of ‘morir’? Perfect

41
Q

What is the past participle of ‘poner’? Perfect

42
Q

What is the past participle of ‘resolver’? Perfect

43
Q

What is the past participle of ‘ver’? Perfect

44
Q

What is the past participle of ‘volver’? Perfect