Tenses Flashcards

1
Q

How do you form perfect tense?

A

Subject pronoun (e.g.. tu)
Auxiliary (e.g.. as)
Past participle (e.g mangé)

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2
Q

What is perfect tense used to talk about?

A

Something that happened in the past

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3
Q

Perfect tense:
Er=?
Ir=?
Re= ?

A

Er= é
Ir= i
Re= u

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4
Q

I bought

A

J’ai vendu

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5
Q

What is the near future tense used to talk about?

A

What is going to happen in the future

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6
Q

How is the near future tense formed?

A

The present tense verb of aller + the infinitive of the main verb

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7
Q

I am going to watch

A

Je vais regarder

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8
Q

What is real simple future used to talk about?

A

What will happen in the future

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9
Q

How to form real simple future tense (-er and -ir verbs)?

A

Add ending to the infinitive of the verb

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10
Q

How to form real simple future tense (-re verbs)?

A

Take the final -e off the infinitive and add the ending

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11
Q

What is the imperfect tense used to talk about?

A

What was happening

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12
Q

How do you form the imperfect tense?

A

Take the nous form of the present tense, drop the nous and the -ons and add the imperfect tense ending

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13
Q

I was watching

A

Je regardais

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14
Q

What is the conditional tense used for?

A

What would, could or should happen

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15
Q

How is the conditional formed?

A

The conditional is formed by adding the imperfect tense ending to the simple future tense stem.
The future tense stem is just the infinitive for -er and -ir verbs, and the infinitive minus - e for -re verbs.

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15
Q

I would watch

A

Je regarderais

16
Q

What is pluperfect tense used for

A

Actions that had happened

17
Q

How to form pluperfect tense

A

To form the pluperfect tense, use the imperfect tense of avoir or être and a past participle. For example

18
Q

I had eaten

A

J’avais mangé

19
Q

i am proud of it

A

j’en suis fier