TENIAS Y CISTICERCOSIS Flashcards

1
Q

CLASIFICACIÓN

A
  • HELMINTOS (gusanos)
    -NEMATODOS (gusanos cilindricos)
    -PLATELMINTOS (Gusanos planos)
  • CESTODOS (gusanos planos con cintas)
  • TREMATODOS (gusanos planos como hoja)
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2
Q

ETIOLOGÍA

A
  • Taenia solium
  • Taenia saginata
    (Gusanos plano)
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3
Q

CONFORMACION

A

-Escolex
-cuello
- proglotido inmaduro (pegado al cuello)
- proglotido maduro
-Proglotido gravido
- Estrobilo

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

PASO 1 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A
  • los huevos y proglotidos gravidos se excretan en las heces al ambiente
    (ESTADI DIAGNOSTICO)
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6
Q

PASO 2 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A

El ganado vacuno (T. Saginata) y los cerdos ( T. Solium) se infectan al ingerir vegetales contaminados por huevos o proglotidos gravidos.

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7
Q

PASO 3 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A
  • las oncosferas eclosionan penetrando en la pared intestinal y circulan hacia la musculatura
  • las oncosferas se desarrollan en cisticercos en el músculo
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8
Q

PASO 4 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A
  • los humanos se infectan al comer carne infectada cruda o mal cocida
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9
Q

PASO 5 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A
  • el escolex se adhiere al intestino
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10
Q

PASO 6 DEL CICLO BIOLOGICO TENIASIS

A
  • adultos en el intestino delgado
    (3 meses aprox)
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11
Q
A
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