Tenancys Flashcards

1
Q

Joint Tenancy Definition

A

A joint tenancy exists when two or more persons own property with the right of survivorship.

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2
Q

What occurs on the death of a joint tenant?

A

On the death of a joint tenant, that person’s interest terminates and the surviving joint tenants’ interests are accordingly increased.

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3
Q

Virginia rule on language of right of survivorship?

A

To determine if a joint tenancy was created, look for survivorship language (e.g., “to A and B, as joint tenants with right of survivorship”).

If a right of survivorship is not expressly reserved in a grant, then the tenancy will be construed as a tenancy in common.

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4
Q

Va Law on intentional killings of joint tenants?

A

The murder or voluntary manslaughter of a joint tenant by another joint tenant results in the killer being treated as having predeceased the victim.

(Note: This applies to a tenancy by the entirety as well as a joint tenancy with the right of survivorship.)

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5
Q

what is tenancy by the entirety?

A

Tenancy by the entirety is a joint tenancy between married persons with a right of survivorship.

The same rules for joint tenancy apply to tenancy by the entirety, plus the joint tenants must be married when a deed is executed or the conveyance occurs.

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6
Q

VA requirements for creating a tenancy by the entirety?

A

Must use the term “tenancy by the entirety”

or “joint tenancy with the right of survivorship” and be described as “a married couple” or similar.

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7
Q

Does a right of survivorship automatically exist for a tenancy by the entirety?

A

Yes, it exists even if not expressly reserved.

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8
Q

what happens on divorce to a ten. by the entirety?

A

On divorce, the ten. by the entirety is converted into a tenancy in common.

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9
Q

A deed purporting to convey tenancy by the entirety to unmarried people creates what?

A

A joint tenancy with the right of survivorship.

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