tenaments Flashcards
s.26 tenaments scot act
defines tenemants
s.29(1)tenaments scot act
bounderies and other sectors set out
s.2(1)tenaments scot act
the basic rule is that the boundary is the mid point (median of the structure that seperates them)
s.2(2)tenaments scot act
a thing which wholly or mainly serves one sector ie the door is part of the whole sector
2(3)-(5)and 7tenaments scot act
gives the important rules fro top and bottim floor flats.
ie top floor flats ownership of the roof and closes
29(1)tenaments scot act
ownership of the solum as the gorund on which the building is erectef
2(6)tenaments scot act
includes ownership of the airspace above the building
pertinents
car parking can be a subsiderary piece of land.
s. 3(4) each flat has a pertinent that serves it, if more than one flat is served, the part is common property.
s. 29(1) this gen rule is stated sep for closes
s. 3(1) a connecting passage like stairs constitute common access.
s. 3(5)for size of pro indivisio dshares
garden has different rules s.3(5)
real burden v tennamnet scot act
IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT IF THERE IS A REAL BURDEN THIS WILL TAKE PRECEDENT OVER THE TENEMENT SCOT ACT HE WANTS THIS MENTIONED
s. 8 title conditions scot act
title and interest to enforce
have to have title and interest to enforce real burden
serve notice on tenement statute repair under TMSr.4.1d
s.53(1)title conditions scot act
to demonmstrate title related through the common scheme
s.52title conditions scot act
in exam also mention UNREALTED PROPERTIES
s.8(3)(a)title conditions scot act
established intest by demonstrating material detriment
kettlewell
franklin v lewis
s.2(4) TSA 2004
dormir window tenement top floor flat owns triangular space unless there is a real burden
mehrabidi
dormir windo becomes part of the roof.
TMS
tenements management scheme is governed by the development management scheme.
TMS is contrary to provison of rea burden set out in s.4 tenemenmt scot act
garvi v wallice
tenants needed a meeting to make decision and 14 days notice thus held invalid notice
r.1 tms
only applies to SCHEME PORPERTY
r. 2 tms
SCHEME decisions
s. 5 and
r. 8 tms
s.5 tenaments scot act- decision can be tajken with/ without meeting but everyone but be notified within 28 days.
R.8 if no objection
decision binds on al successessors
R.3 tms
lists the matters on which scheme decsions an be taken, properties owned in commom ect
R.4 tms
imposes liability for scheme costs
general costs for maintenance
if not owned in common largest floor are that ther is liability for
S.4A HAS SPECIAL ROOF OVER THE CLOSE
local authorities are EMPOWED TO CONTRIBUTE to an owners missing share if they cannot pay or has disappeared
r 7 tms
if work needs to be carried out in an emergency any owner can instruct it and recover the costs from the others as if there had been as scheme decision
s. 8 TENEMENTS scot act
owners of any part of a building which provides support or shelter must maintain that part and can be made to do so by any other owner
S.10
for crucial repails it is NOT NECESSARY THAT THE MAJORITY AGREE
assuming the part beign repaired is scheme property
IF DMS APPLIES TMS DOES NOT
DMS needs +ve prescription for ownership
Thomson v st cuthburt coop asociation
obligation lasts only for as long as tenement sensibly remains as going concern
NEGLIGENCE if support/ shelter fails then ben property injured or damaged due only WHERE CULPA
s.9 and 7 TENNEMENTS SCOT ACT
NO owner may endeger, the support or shelter natural light
s.7 these replace the doctrine of common interest
stat repair notices
various stautes empower local authorities to require that maintenance is doen failing that they can do the maintenance and recover the costs
defective building notices
work notices
maintenance orders 2006
s.17 Tennements scot act
owners are allowed reasonable access for repairs over the property of other property
s.18Tennements scot act
A common policy is reguired is majority of owners decide under r.3.1e or real burder dictates
s.21Tennements scot act
demolish a tenement cost sghared equally continue to own airspace
s.20Tennements scot act
demolish a tenement cost sghared equally continue to own airspace- OWNERSHIP IS UNAFFECTED
s.22Tennements scot act
except where there is an agreement to rebuild (real burden) no building is allowed if any one owner can insist on sale of the site
s.23Tennements scot act
slae is allowed in respect to abonded property
reform
to consider and establish solutions to urge assist and compel owners of tenement properties to maintian
communities
any group of 2 or more units
regulated by burdens imposed under a common scheme which are mutually enforceable s.31A TENEMENTS ARE EXCLUDED
rules for communitites defult management
s28- may appoint a manager
s. 29- may decided on what maintence needs to be carried out subject to burden
s. 30 all owners bound by above decisions
what is the DMS
provided for under part 6 of title con scot act used for tenemental and non tenemental groupls SUITABLE FOR LARGE DEVELOPMENTS
where DMS APPLIES DMS DOES NOT