Ten Principles of Government Flashcards

0
Q

Define Social Contract.

A

A theory or model, originating during the Age of Enlightenment.

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1
Q

Define Separation of Powers.

A

Act of vesting the legislature, executive, and judicial powers of government in separate powers.

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2
Q

Define Popular Sovereignty.

A

Principle that the authority of the government is created and sustained by the consent of the people.

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3
Q

Define Republic.

A

A state where the supreme power rests in the body of the citizens.

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4
Q

Define limited government.

A

Gives citizens more control on how they shape their local government and policy.

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5
Q

Define Federalism.

A

Political concept in which groups of members are bound together by covenant.

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6
Q

Define checks and balances.

A

Each of the three branches can limit the powers of the others.

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7
Q

Define Individual Rights.

A

Includes life, liberty, and property.

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8
Q

Define Role of Law.

A

Legal principle that law should govern a nation as opposed to arbitrary decisions.

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9
Q

Define the Constitution.

A

A body of principles or establish precedents.

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