Temporomandibular Joint Flashcards
What part of the mandible forms the Temporomandibular Joint?
The Condyle
What cranial bone forms the Temporomandibular Joint?
The Temporal Bone
What is the name of the depression (hollow) in the Temporal bone where the Condyle sits when the mouth is closed?
The Glenoid Fossa
What is the front edge of the Glenoid Fossa called?
Articular Eminence
What is the name of the fibrous tissue which sits in between the Condyle and the Glenoid Fossa and Articular Eminence of the Temporal Bone?
Meniscus
What is the correct term for ‘jaw clicking’?
Sublaxation
What term is used to describe a condyle that has moved too far forward and gets stuck in front of the articular eminence and the jaw cannot move back and close?
Dislocation
What term is used to describe the habitual grinding of the teeth?
Bruxism
What term is used to describe enamel wear facets on teeth due to constant grinding?
Attrition
What term is used to describe a painful condition of the joint which results in the inability to open the mouth fully?
Trismus