Temporisation Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we use provisional resorption?

A

Prevent sensitivity of dentine

Restore occlusion, contact point and aesthetics

Assess aesthetics, occlusal scheme, response to endo/perio tx

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2
Q

ideal properties for temp?

A

Mechanicals strength
Retention

Well fitting margins

Biocompatible

Aesthetics

Colour

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3
Q

indications for temporary restorations?

A
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4
Q

Intracoronal?

A

Inlays and onlays

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5
Q

prefabricated?

A

Made before

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6
Q

direct and indirect restoration?

A
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7
Q

Materials for prefabricated?

A

Polycarbonate - anterior

Aluminium - posterior

Stainless steel - posterior

Pro temp crowns - posterior

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8
Q

Proteomics crown?

A

Bis-acryl composites

Requires a try n and the term tooth

Then light cure for 40-60 secs

Adjust occlusion

Straight forward but may require a lot of occlusal adjustment

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9
Q

aluminium preformed crown?

A

Readily adapted to the occlusion

Margins can be sharp and irritant

Poor contact points

Poor aesthetics

Metallic taste

Line with methacrylate material (trim) or dimethacrylate composites to improve fit

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10
Q

Stainless steel preformed metal corn?

A

Difficult to adapt

Poor contacts, aesthetics, not commonly used

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11
Q

direct techniques?

A

Silicone putty index

Alginate mp

PVC vacuum foamed splint

Self curing resins (methacrylate or bits-acrylic composites)

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12
Q

Indirect technique chairside or lab?

A

Either

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13
Q

When to use indirect technique?

A

More than 2 or 3 teeth being restored at once

Temporary crowns are needed for 3-4 weeks 0 good option

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14
Q

steps for indirect technique?

A

Proeprario of teeth

Imp

Model cast in lab

Lab provisional corn construction

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15
Q

benefits of PMMA?

A

Goo marginal fit

Good trench

Can be polished

Durable

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16
Q

disadbatges of pmma?

A

High exit here

Low abrasion resistance

Free monomer toxic to pulp.oral tissues

High volume. Volumetric shrinkage - need to top up

17
Q

PMMA for direct or indirect?

A

Direct - corns made outside the mouth

18
Q

poly(vinylethylmethacrylate)?

19
Q

Most common material used?

A

Bis-acrylic composites (pro-temp)

20
Q

pro-temp properties?

A

Adequate strength

Good marginal fit

Rapid st

Granular finish but acceptable seat is

Difficult to add increments

Inferior stain resistance

21
Q

require to for temporary cement?

A

Strong enough to retain crown for a period of temporisation

Allows easy removal when required

Does not adhere to the tooth

Last 2-4 weeks

22
Q

types of cement?

A

Tempbond - fine particle zinc oxide euganol cement

TempbondNE - non-euganol cement

23
Q

when to use a non-euganol cement?

A

For resin based

24
Q

why do provisional restorations fail?

A

Occlusion factors
In appropriate tooth prep

Aesthetics

Choice of material - not strong enough

Poor margins - periodontal inflammation

25
Q

Preparation appointment?

A

Take a shade

Putty matrix for sectioning

Putty matrix imp tray and pro-temp

Burs
- long tapered fissure bur
Rugby ball
Interproximal bur
Finishing burs
Soflex discs

Biting registration paste - wax bite (heat n warm water

Imp trays (upper silicone - medium bodied and wash; lower alginate)

26
Q

imp for upper?

A

Upper silicone - medium bodied and wash

27
Q

how to take shade?

A

Teeth hydrated

Natural light