Temas Flashcards
1
Q
What does HTML stand for?
A
HyperText Markup Language
2
Q
Which HTML tag is used to create a hyperlink?
A
<a></a>
3
Q
What is the purpose of the <head> tag in HTML?
A
To contain meta-information about the document
4
Q
True or False: Git is a version control system.
A
True
5
Q
What command is used to initialize a new Git repository?
A
git init
6
Q
Fill in the blank: In Git, the command ‘git _______’ is used to stage changes.
A
add
7
Q
What is the primary function of a CMS?
A
To manage and publish content on the web
8
Q
What does POO stand for in programming?
A
Programación Orientada a Objetos (Object-Oriented Programming)
9
Q
What is a class in object-oriented programming?
A
A blueprint for creating objects
10
Q
What does ORM stand for?
A
Object-Relational Mapping
11
Q
True or False: Django is a Python web framework.
A
True
12
Q
What is the purpose of Django’s ‘manage.py’?
A
To manage Django projects and apps
13
Q
What is a template in Django?
A
A text file that defines the structure of an HTML page
14
Q
Fill in the blank: In Django, an _______ is a web application that is part of a larger project.
A
app
15
Q
What is the main purpose of an API?
A
To allow different software applications to communicate with each other
16
Q
What does MongoDB use to store data?
A
Documents in a flexible, JSON-like format
17
Q
True or False: JWT stands for JSON Web Token.
A
True
18
Q
What is the main use of JWT?
A
To securely transmit information between parties as a JSON object
19
Q
Which command is used to commit changes in Git?
A
git commit
20
Q
What is the purpose of the <body> tag in HTML?
A
To contain the content of the webpage
21
Q
Fill in the blank: In Django, the _______ file is used for database configuration.
A
settings.py
22
Q
What does the ‘git clone’ command do?
A
Creates a copy of a remote repository on your local machine
23
Q
What is a primary key in a database?
A
A unique identifier for a record in a table
24
Q
True or False: HTML is a programming language.
A
False
25
What is the function of the
To create an interactive form for user input
26
What is the purpose of a migration in Django?
To apply changes to the database schema
27
What command is used to create a new Django app?
python manage.py startapp
28
Fill in the blank: In Git, 'git _______' is used to view the commit history.
log
29
What is the role of a view in Django?
To handle the logic for a web request and return a response
30
Which HTML element is used to define an unordered list?
31
What does the acronym REST stand for in web services?
Representational State Transfer
32
What is the purpose of the 'requirements.txt' file in a Django project?
To list the dependencies required for the project
33
True or False: MongoDB is a relational database.
False
34
What is the primary benefit of using JWT for authentication?
It allows stateless authentication, reducing server load
35
What command is used to push changes to a remote Git repository?
git push
36
What does the ![]()
tag do in HTML?
Displays an image on a webpage
37
What is the purpose of serializers in Django REST framework?
To convert complex data types to native Python data types
38
Fill in the blank: In Django, the _______ is used to define URL patterns.
urls.py
39
What is the difference between a class and an object?
A class is a blueprint, while an object is an instance of a class.
40
True or False: Git branches allow you to work on different versions of a project.
True
41
What is a foreign key in a database?
A field in one table that links to the primary key of another table
42
What does the 'git fetch' command do?
Retrieves changes from a remote repository without merging them
43
What is the purpose of Django's admin interface?
To provide a web-based interface for managing site content
44
Fill in the blank: In HTML, the _______ attribute specifies an image's alternative text.
alt
45
What is the purpose of the 'context' in Django templates?
To pass data from views to templates
46
Which command is used to create a new branch in Git?
git branch
47
What is the significance of the 'self' parameter in Python class methods?
It refers to the instance of the class.
48
True or False: MongoDB uses SQL for querying data.
False
49
What is the main advantage of using a template engine like Django's?
It separates presentation from business logic.
50
Fill in the blank: In Git, 'git _______' is used to remove files from the staging area.
reset
51
What does the 'views.py' file typically contain in a Django app?
The business logic and view functions for the app
52
What is the main function of a RESTful API?
To expose resources over HTTP.
53
What is the purpose of the tag in HTML?
</div>
</div>
<div class='card-face answer'>
<div class='answer-content'>
To define the title of the document shown in the browser's title bar
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54
</div>
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<div class='question-content'>
True or False: JWTs are always stored in cookies.
</div>
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<div class='card-face answer'>
<div class='answer-content'>
False
</div>
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55
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<div class='question-content'>
What is the purpose of the <script> tag in HTML?
</div>
</div>
<div class='card-face answer'>
<div class='answer-content'>
To include JavaScript code in a webpage
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