Tema 6 y 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

los 6 dominios

A

eukarya
bacteria
arquea

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2
Q

filo de animalia con vertebrados

A

Chordata

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3
Q

Los 2 tipos de simetria

A

Radial, Bilateral

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4
Q

etapas de desarollo embrionario

A

Celula huevo, blastomero, morula, blastula, glastula

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5
Q

si la glastula forma la boca antes del ano, como se llama

A

Protostomo

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6
Q

Si la glastula forma el ano antes de la boca como se llama

A

Deuterostomado (equinodermos, cordados)

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7
Q

Evoluciones de Animalia en orden

A

Tejido verdadero (diferencia Cnidaria)
Simetria bilateral, 3 capas germinales (diferencia Gusanos)
Cavidad corporal (diferencia nematoda)
Celoma (diferencia mollusca y artropodo)
Deuterostomado (diferencia echinodermata (starfish))
Segmentacion (chordata)

(Espongas diferencian antes de tejidos verdaderos)

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8
Q

caracteristicas de cordados

A

Deuterostomado
Celomado
Simetria bilateral
Tres capas germinales
Poseen notocorda durante alguna etapa de su vida
Cordon nervioso

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9
Q

tiburones pueden ser 2 tipos

A

Filtradores
Depredadores

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10
Q

Hay 2 tipos de peces

A

Peces oceos
Peces cartilaginosos

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11
Q

Clases de chordados importantes con sus diferenciaciones

A

Agnatha (peces sin mandibula)
Peces cartilaginosos (mandibulas)
Peces oseos (pulmones)
Amphibia (extremidades)
Reptiles (Huevo amniotico)
Aves (tienen plumas)
Mammalia (Pelo y glandulas mamarias)

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12
Q

Carateristicas de reptilia

A

Huevo amniotico
Fecundacion interna
escamas duras y secas
Ectotermico
Pulmon y corazon desarrollado

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13
Q

Caracteristicas de Aves

A

Huevo amniotico
Poseen Plumas
Alas (para volar o nadar)
Pulmones lobulares
Endodermo
Vision desarrollada
Fecundacion Interna

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14
Q

Caracteristicas distintivas de mamalia

A

Pelo y glandulas mamarias
Endodermo
Cerebro grande en relacion al cuerpo
Columna vertebral bien adaptada
Sist circulatorio y respiratorio mas eficaces
fecundacion interno
Desarollo interno

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15
Q

los 3 ordenes importantes de mamalia

A

Monotremas (Ponen Huevos)
Marsupiales (Bolsa para desarollo de cria)
Euterio (Mamiferos con placenta)

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16
Q

Caracteristicas de primates

A

Manos y pies adaptados para prension
Cerebro Grande
Mandibula pequeña
Cuidado parental

17
Q
A